本文選題：江陰方言 + 吳語　； 參考：《云南大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：江陰位于長江三角洲的太湖平原北端。北濱長江,與靖江隔江相望,南與無錫市區(qū)接壤；東接張家港、常熟；西鄰常州。江陰,作為長江下游的工業(yè)港口城市,地處蘇錫常金三角的幾何中心。江陰本市居民絕大多數(shù)屬漢族江浙民系,使用吳語太湖片毗鄰片常州小片吳語。但由于歷史上幾次大規(guī)模的人口遷徙,對江陰吳語語言文化產(chǎn)生了深刻的影響。加上周圍強(qiáng)勢方言的蠶食以及普通話的推廣普及和江陰長江沿岸一帶江淮官話的影響使得江陰方言既有部分吳語的特點(diǎn),又參雜著江淮官話的特點(diǎn)。江陰方言,其“古老性”突出地表現(xiàn)在較為完整地保留了古濁塞音、濁塞擦音、濁擦音聲母b-、d-、g-、＆-等。如“報(bào)[po]”不同于“抱[bo]”。但吳語比起其它南方方言,韻母的演變相當(dāng)動蕩,又體現(xiàn)出了一定的“現(xiàn)代性” 本文通過對江陰方言共時(shí)語音系統(tǒng)的描寫、江陰方言和中古音的比較及其和周邊方言語音系統(tǒng)的比較,主要是把江陰方言和蘇州方言和江陰長征村的江淮官話語音系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行比較,希望對江陰方言的語音特點(diǎn)和發(fā)展演變有一個(gè)比較全面的認(rèn)識。 本文共分為五個(gè)部分： 緒論部分主要簡單的介紹了江陰方言的研究現(xiàn)狀選題的意義以及進(jìn)行研究的理論價(jià)值。 第一章主要從共時(shí)的層面描寫、分析江陰方言的聲、韻、調(diào)系統(tǒng),以及聲韻調(diào)配合關(guān)系。 第二章主要把本人歸納的聲韻調(diào)系統(tǒng)與諸家歸納的聲韻調(diào)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行對比。 第三章主要是從歷時(shí)的層面把江陰方言的聲韻調(diào)系統(tǒng)和中古音進(jìn)行比較研究。 第四章主要是將江陰方言與蘇州方言、江淮方言語音系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行比較研究 第五章主要是將江陰方言和普通話的語音系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行比較研究。
[Abstract]:Jiangyin is located in the northern end of Taihu Plain in the Yangtze River Delta. North Yangtze River, across the Jingjiang River, south and Wuxi bordering; east Zhangjiagang, Changshu; west Changzhou. Jiangyin, as an industrial port city in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, is located in the geometric center of the Suxi-Chang Golden Triangle. The majority of the residents of Jiangyin belong to the Jiangsu and Zhejiang ethnic groups of Han nationality, using Wu dialect Taihu slice adjacent to Changzhou small piece Wu dialect. However, due to several large-scale population migrations in history, the language and culture of Jiangyin Wu language have a profound impact. Combined with the encroachment of strong dialects around, the popularization of Mandarin and the influence of Jianghuai Mandarin along the Yangtze River coast, Jiangyin dialect has some characteristics of Wu dialect and mixed with the characteristics of Jianghuai Mandarin. The "antiquity" of Jiangyin dialect is characterized by its relatively complete retention of the ancient turbid sound, the turbid impingement sound, and the consonant of the turbid syllable b-nd-ng-yun- and so on. For example, "newspaper [po]" is different from "hugging [bo]". However, compared with other southern dialects, the evolution of vowels in Wu dialect is quite turbulent and reflects a certain "modernity" this paper describes the synchronic phonetic system of Jiangyin dialect. The comparison between Jiangyin dialect and middle ancient pronunciation and the phonetic system of surrounding dialects is mainly to compare Jiangyin dialect with Suzhou dialect and Jianghuai Mandarin system of Jiangyin Changzheng Village. I hope to have a comprehensive understanding of the phonetic characteristics and development of Jiangyin dialect. This paper is divided into five parts: the introduction part mainly introduces the significance of the research status of Jiangyin dialect and the theoretical value of the research. The first chapter mainly from the synchronic level description, analysis of Jiangyin dialect sound, rhyme, tone system, as well as the relationship between rhyme and tone. In the second chapter, the author compares the phonological system with that of the others. The third chapter is mainly from the diachronic level of Jiangyin dialect rhyme tone system and the ancient tone of comparative study. The fourth chapter is to compare Jiangyin dialect with Suzhou dialect, and the fifth chapter is to compare the phonetic system between Jiangyin dialect and Putonghua.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：云南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：H17

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本文編號：2033170