發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-06-09 03:35

  本文選題：毛奇齡 + 四書(shū)改錯(cuò)　； 參考：《華中師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：在清初學(xué)術(shù)史上,毛奇齡是個(gè)具有革命性的人物。他重視考據(jù),提倡以經(jīng)證經(jīng),不以空言說(shuō)經(jīng),力求還原經(jīng)文本義,開(kāi)啟了清初考據(jù)學(xué)之風(fēng)。毛奇齡經(jīng)學(xué)著述宏富,其中《四書(shū)改錯(cuò)》是他最后一部經(jīng)學(xué)著作,代表了他經(jīng)學(xué)的最高成就,也包含了他的訓(xùn)詁思想、訓(xùn)詁方法的精髓。 本文從訓(xùn)詁角度對(duì)毛奇齡《四書(shū)改錯(cuò)》進(jìn)行研究。通過(guò)分析毛奇齡《四書(shū)改錯(cuò)》糾駁朱熹《四書(shū)章句集注》的錯(cuò)處,闡明錯(cuò)誤的原因,從而歸納出《四書(shū)改錯(cuò)》的訓(xùn)詁特點(diǎn)和訓(xùn)詁方法,并以現(xiàn)代學(xué)術(shù)眼光加以審視,以期對(duì)四書(shū)學(xué)的現(xiàn)代發(fā)展有所助益。 全文共分五章： 第一章,引論。介紹毛奇齡的生平,通過(guò)他的人生經(jīng)歷及治學(xué)經(jīng)歷分析《四書(shū)改錯(cuò)》的成書(shū)背景；介紹《四書(shū)改錯(cuò)》訓(xùn)詁研究的現(xiàn)狀,論述其研究意義。 第二章,《四書(shū)改錯(cuò)》對(duì)朱注訓(xùn)詁的糾駁。毛奇齡對(duì)朱熹注解進(jìn)行評(píng)析時(shí),既糾駁朱熹注解之誤,同時(shí)又闡明朱熹注解出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤的原因,從而為還原四書(shū)原義提供了參考。 第三章,《四書(shū)改錯(cuò)》的訓(xùn)詁方法。毛奇齡糾駁朱熹注解之誤,是通過(guò)運(yùn)用一定的訓(xùn)詁方法實(shí)現(xiàn)的。其中既有分析語(yǔ)法、因聲求義、據(jù)形索義等訓(xùn)詁方法,也有貫穿于毛奇齡經(jīng)學(xué)研究的以經(jīng)證經(jīng)方法。 第四章,《四書(shū)改錯(cuò)》的訓(xùn)詁特點(diǎn)�！端臅�(shū)改錯(cuò)》的訓(xùn)詁特點(diǎn)彰顯了其訓(xùn)詁價(jià)值,對(duì)后人之訓(xùn)詁有參考和借鑒意義。 第五章,《四書(shū)改錯(cuò)》訓(xùn)詁之評(píng)議�！端臅�(shū)改錯(cuò)》對(duì)朱熹《四書(shū)章句集注》的批評(píng),有得當(dāng)之處,亦有不當(dāng)之處；從學(xué)術(shù)史的角度考察,有其功亦有其過(guò)。
[Abstract]:In the academic history of the early Qing Dynasty, Mao Qiling was a revolutionary figure. He attached great importance to textual research, advocated sutras, not empty words, trying to restore the original meaning of scriptures, opened the early Qing Dynasty textual research. Mao Qiling's writings on Classics are Hong Fu's. Among them, "four Books to correct mistakes" is his last work on classics, which represents the highest achievement in his studies and also contains his thought of exegesis. The quintessence of the exegesis method. This paper studies Mao Qiling four Books correcting mistakes from the perspective of exegesis. By analyzing the mistakes of Mao Qiling's "four Books and correcting mistakes", correcting the mistakes of Zhu Xi, expounding the causes of errors, this paper concludes the characteristics and methods of the exegesis of "four Books and correcting mistakes", and examines them from the modern academic point of view. This paper is divided into five chapters: chapter one, introduction. This paper introduces the life of Mao Qiling, analyzes the background of making a book through his life experience and his learning experience, and introduces the present situation of the study of exegesis. The second chapter, Correction of four Books to correct mistakes, the rebuttal of the exegesis of Zhu Notes. When Mao Qiling comments on Zhu Xi annotation, it not only corrects the error of Zhu Xi annotation, but also clarifies the causes of the error in Zhu Xi annotation, thus providing a reference for restoring the original meaning of the four books. Chapter three, the exegesis method of "four Books to correct mistakes". Mao Qiling corrects the error of Zhu Xi annotation by using a certain exegesis method. Among them, there are some exegetical methods, such as analyzing grammar, seeking meaning by sound, according to form and meaning, There are also the exegesis characteristics of "four Books and mistakes", which run through the study of Mao Qiling's Classics. Chapter IV, "four Books to correct mistakes", shows the value of its exegesis. Chapter five, comments on the exegesis of the four Books, the criticism of the four Books and the mistakes, the criticism of Zhu Xi, the Collection of sentences and sentences in the four Books, has both proper and improper aspects; from the point of view of academic history, it is not only appropriate, but also inappropriate to comment on the exegesis of later generations. There are merits and faults.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：H13

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本文編號(hào)：1998693