《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》頻率副詞相關(guān)研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-30 16:09
本文選題:《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》(第5版) + 頻率副詞; 參考:《廣西師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文
【摘要】:《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》己成為當(dāng)今最具權(quán)威性的現(xiàn)代漢語詞典,在學(xué)術(shù)界受到廣泛的關(guān)注,學(xué)者們從編纂體例、詞語的收錄、詞語的釋義等多角度對其展開了研究。本文以《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》第5版中所收的46個頻率副詞(即標(biāo)注副詞詞類中的頻率副詞)為研究對象,對《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》中頻率副詞的分類、釋義及配例三方面進(jìn)行整體系統(tǒng)的研究,嘗試總結(jié)其中帶有規(guī)律性的東西,并在此基礎(chǔ)上嘗試提出自己的一點(diǎn)見解,以期能為漢語語文辭書的編纂及《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》今后的修訂提供一定的參考意見。 論文共有三部分,第一部分緒論,概括介紹了到目前為止學(xué)術(shù)界對現(xiàn)代漢語中頻率副詞研究和《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》釋義的研究現(xiàn)狀及成果,交代本論文的寫作宗旨及意義。第二部分為文章的主體部分,分三章進(jìn)行論述。第一章主要是對頻率副詞進(jìn)行界定,結(jié)合頻率副詞的意義與功能標(biāo)準(zhǔn),初步確定《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》中所收錄的46個頻率副詞,然后對其進(jìn)行分類列舉;并提出個人對頻率副詞收錄的不同看法,簡要分析“一貫”與“通!眱稍~應(yīng)也為它們增設(shè)頻率副詞義項(xiàng)的原因。第二章主要是對《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》中頻率副詞的釋義進(jìn)行研究,首先分類描寫《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》中頻率副詞釋義所采用的“同義詞式”、“說明式”、“綜合式”三種釋義方式,總結(jié)出《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》頻率副詞釋義的特點(diǎn);其次考察《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》中頻率副詞義項(xiàng)的基本情況,多義頻率副詞內(nèi)部進(jìn)行義項(xiàng)劃分,同一個副詞的不同次類副詞義分列義項(xiàng);最后通過與《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》第4版相對比,分析詞性標(biāo)注對釋義的影響。第三章主要是對《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》中頻率副詞的配例進(jìn)行研究。首先描寫了《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》頻率副詞所采用的配例類型;其次考察詞性標(biāo)注對配例的影響;最后分析《現(xiàn)代漢語詞典》第5版頻率副詞配例的改進(jìn)及存在的問題。第三部分為結(jié)語部分,總結(jié)全文。
[Abstract]:The Modern Chinese Dictionary, which has become the most authoritative modern Chinese dictionary, has received extensive attention in academic circles. Scholars have studied it from many angles, such as compiling style, the inclusion of words, the interpretation of words, and so on. In this paper, 46 frequency adverbs in the fifth edition of Modern Chinese Dictionary (that is, frequency adverbs in tagged adverbs) are taken as the research objects, and the frequency adverbs in the Modern Chinese Dictionary are classified. On the basis of a systematic study of interpretation and case matching, the author tries to sum up some regular things, and on the basis of this, tries to put forward his own opinion. In order to provide some reference for the compilation of Chinese dictionaries and the revision of Modern Chinese Dictionary. There are three parts in the thesis. The first part is introduction, which introduces the current situation and achievements of the research on frequency adverbs in modern Chinese and the interpretation of Modern Chinese Dictionary so far, and explains the purpose and significance of this paper. The second part is the main part of the article, which is divided into three chapters. The first chapter is to define frequency adverbs, combining the meaning and function standard of frequency adverbs, to determine the 46 frequency adverbs included in the Modern Chinese Dictionary, and then to classify and enumerate them. The author also puts forward different views on frequency adverbs, and briefly analyzes the reasons why the two words "consistent" and "usual" should also be added to the meanings of frequency adverbs. The second chapter mainly studies the definition of frequency adverb in Modern Chinese Dictionary. Firstly, it classifies and describes the synonym and explanation of frequency adverb in Modern Chinese Dictionary. The characteristics of frequency adverb interpretation in Modern Chinese Dictionary are summarized. Secondly, the basic situation of frequency adverb meaning in Modern Chinese Dictionary is investigated, and the meaning is divided within polysemy frequency adverb. Finally, by comparing with the fourth edition of Modern Chinese Dictionary, the influence of part of speech tagging on interpretation is analyzed. The third chapter mainly studies the frequency adverbs in the Modern Chinese Dictionary. This paper first describes the types of frequency adverbs used in the Modern Chinese Dictionary, then investigates the influence of part of speech tagging on the matching cases, and finally analyzes the improvement and existing problems of the frequency adverb matching examples in the 5th edition of the Modern Chinese Dictionary. The third part is the conclusion part, summarizes the full text.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:H146
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