本文選題：贛榆方言詞匯 + 構(gòu)詞形式�。� 參考：《揚(yáng)州大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：本文以贛榆方言詞匯為研究對(duì)象。依據(jù)《贛榆方言志》(2001)、《贛榆方言研究》(2011)詞匯表所列舉的方言詞,遴選出具有代表性的、使用頻率較高的方言詞作為本文的研究對(duì)象,去除不用的、過時(shí)的以及與普通話相同被《現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)詞典》收錄的方言詞。除此之外,筆者還在實(shí)地調(diào)查的基礎(chǔ)上,補(bǔ)充了一部分方言詞,整理出贛榆方言詞匯表。 本文主要采用調(diào)查、描寫、比較和分析的方法來揭示贛榆方言詞匯的特點(diǎn)。文章通過對(duì)贛榆方言詞匯與普通話的詳細(xì)比較與分析,揭示了贛榆方言‘詞匯在詞形、詞義、語(yǔ)法等方而的一些特色和個(gè)性。文章進(jìn)而探討了贛榆方言詞匯中的文化蘊(yùn)涵,對(duì)贛榆方言詞匯中的民俗文化作了初步的探究,試圖從語(yǔ)言內(nèi)部和語(yǔ)言外部?jī)蓚�(gè)維度來廓清贛榆方言詞匯的特點(diǎn)。 一直以來,方言學(xué)的研究重點(diǎn)多集中在語(yǔ)音方面,相比之下對(duì)方言詞匯的研究則顯得非常薄弱,有的也只是零星的、不成系統(tǒng)的單篇文章的論述。到目前為止,尚沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)贛榆方言詞匯進(jìn)行過全面、系統(tǒng)的研究。本研究的意義即在于通過考察贛榆方言詞匯,全面而深入地了解贛榆方言‘詞匯,揭示贛榆方言詞匯的特點(diǎn),以期對(duì)贛榆方言的歸屬問題提供詞匯上的依據(jù)；同時(shí)也使我們認(rèn)識(shí)贛榆方言與周邊方言的親疏關(guān)系；給我們研究語(yǔ)言的歷時(shí)發(fā)展、探究當(dāng)?shù)氐拿袼孜幕约皞鞒蟹窖缘确矫嫣峁﹨⒖冀梃b及方言語(yǔ)料。 全文除去緒論和結(jié)語(yǔ)外,主體部分共分四章。 緒論部分為概說部分。介紹了文章的選題意義及贛榆方言的研究現(xiàn)狀；對(duì)文章的研究方法及研究說明等方面進(jìn)行了說明；最后介紹了贛榆的地理概況及歷史沿革情況,以期表明贛榆方言是一種比較特殊的方言。 第一章分析了贛榆方言詞匯的詞形特點(diǎn)。從構(gòu)詞形式和造詞理?yè)?jù)兩個(gè)方面,對(duì)贛榆方言詞匯進(jìn)行了詞匯學(xué)的分析和描寫。通過與普通話的比較,彰顯贛榆方言詞匯的詞形特點(diǎn)。 第二章分析了贛榆方言詞匯的詞義特點(diǎn)。主要從理性意義、色彩意義、語(yǔ)法意義三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行討論。 第三章對(duì)贛榆方言的語(yǔ)法特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了分析。主要對(duì)構(gòu)詞詞綴；重疊形式；特色代詞、特色量詞以及特色副詞進(jìn)行了細(xì)致的分析與描寫,從而使我們對(duì)贛榆方言詞匯的語(yǔ)法特點(diǎn)有一個(gè)較為清晰的認(rèn)識(shí)。 第四章對(duì)贛榆方言詞匯中的民俗文化進(jìn)行了探究。分別對(duì)贛榆方言中的婚育、喪葬、生產(chǎn)生活等幾個(gè)方面的民俗詞語(yǔ)作了詳細(xì)的描述和概要的研究,有利于多角度、多方面地加深我們對(duì)方言詞匯研究的認(rèn)識(shí)。 結(jié)語(yǔ)主要是對(duì)本文的總結(jié),包括本文的缺陷與不足以及本課題的研究前景。
[Abstract]:This article takes the Ganyu dialect vocabulary as the research object. According to the vocabulary list of Ganyu dialect chronicles (2001) and Ganyu dialect Research (2011), the representative dialect words with high frequency are selected as the research object of this paper, and the unneeded ones are removed. Anachronistic and the same dialect as Putonghua included in the Modern Chinese Dictionary. In addition, on the basis of field investigation, the author adds some dialect words to sort out the glossary of Ganyu dialect. This paper mainly uses the methods of investigation, description, comparison and analysis to reveal the characteristics of Ganyu dialect vocabulary. Through the detailed comparison and analysis of Ganyu dialect vocabulary and Putonghua, this paper reveals some characteristics and personality of Ganyu dialect 'vocabulary in word form, word meaning, grammar and so on. The article then probes into the cultural implication of Ganyu dialect vocabulary, makes a preliminary exploration of the folk culture in Ganyu dialect vocabulary, and attempts to clarify the characteristics of Ganyu dialect vocabulary from the two dimensions of language internal and external. For a long time, the research focus of dialectology is mainly on phonology, but the study of dialect vocabulary is very weak, and some of them are only sporadic and unsystematic. So far, no comprehensive and systematic study has been made on Ganyu dialect vocabulary. The significance of this study is to investigate the Ganyu dialect vocabulary, to fully and deeply understand the Ganyu dialect 'vocabulary, to reveal the characteristics of Ganyu dialect vocabulary, in order to provide a lexical basis for the attribution of Ganyu dialect. At the same time, it also makes us understand the relationship between Ganyu dialect and the surrounding dialects, and provides reference and dialect materials for us to study the diachronic development of the language, to explore the local folklore culture and to inherit the dialect. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the main part is divided into four chapters. The introduction part is the general part. This paper introduces the significance of the selected topic of the article and the present situation of the research on Ganyu dialect, explains the research method and explanation of the article, and finally introduces the geographical situation and historical evolution of Ganyu. In order to show that Ganyu dialect is a relatively special dialect. The first chapter analyzes the lexical features of Ganyu dialect. The lexical analysis and description of Ganyu dialect vocabulary are made from the two aspects of word-formation form and word-formation motivation. By comparing with Putonghua, Ganyu dialect vocabulary is characterized by its lexical form. The second chapter analyzes the lexical features of Ganyu dialect. Mainly from the rational meaning, the color meaning, the grammatical meaning three aspects carries on the discussion. Chapter three analyzes the grammatical characteristics of Ganyu dialect. This paper mainly analyzes and describes the affixes, overlapping forms, special pronouns, quantifiers and adverbs of Ganyu dialect, which makes us have a clear understanding of the grammatical characteristics of Ganyu dialect vocabulary. Chapter four explores the folk culture in Ganyu dialect. This paper makes a detailed description and summary study on the folklore words in Ganyu dialect, such as marriage and childbearing, funeral, production and life, which is helpful to deepen our understanding of dialect vocabulary from many angles and aspects. The conclusion is a summary of this paper, including the defects and shortcomings of this paper and the research prospects of this topic.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：揚(yáng)州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：H172.4

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 彭宗平;北京話里的特殊量詞[J];北京社會(huì)科學(xué);2004年03期

2 明茂修;;山東臨沂方言中的特殊程度副詞[J];畢節(jié)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2007年06期

3 梁曉玲;;黑龍江方言的量詞[J];方言;2010年03期

4 郭輝;;淮北方言的副詞[J];淮北煤炭師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2010年05期

5 王宏佳;劉晶;;湖北咸寧方言詞與普通話詞造詞理?yè)?jù)比較研究[J];湖北廣播電視大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2009年08期

6 邵敬敏;“語(yǔ)義語(yǔ)法”說略[J];暨南學(xué)報(bào)(人文科學(xué)與社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2004年01期

7 蘇曉青;贛榆(青口)方言的音變[J];連云港教育學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);1997年04期

8 萬連增;;贛榆方言深入研究的幾點(diǎn)思考[J];連云港師范高等�？茖W(xué)校學(xué)報(bào);2007年04期

9 萬連增;;贛榆方言研究綜覽及展望[J];湖北第二師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2008年01期

10 郝紅艷;沭陽(yáng)方言的構(gòu)詞特征[J];汕頭大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2000年01期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 徐紅梅;皖北方言詞匯比較研究[D];暨南大學(xué);2003年

2 王宏佳;湖北咸寧方言詞匯研究[D];華中師范大學(xué);2007年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前6條

1 楊曉紅;寧津方言詞匯研究[D];曲阜師范大學(xué);2005年

2 劉紅燕;蓬萊方言詞匯研究[D];南京師范大學(xué);2006年

3 曹東然;唐河方言副詞研究[D];河南大學(xué);2008年

4 楊霄麗;陽(yáng)信方言詞匯研究[D];山東師范大學(xué);2009年

5 馮偉娟;長(zhǎng)葛話與普通話詞匯差異比較研究[D];暨南大學(xué);2010年

6 高秋娟;山東嘉祥方言詞綴研究[D];廣西師范大學(xué);2010年

，

本文編號(hào)：1931782