本文選題：景德傳燈錄 + 來　； 參考：《云南大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：《景德傳燈錄》原題名《佛祖同參集》,略稱《傳燈錄》,是一部佛教禪宗史書。因為此書于宋真宗年間進呈,所以便以其年號“景德”命名。唐宋時期在漢語發(fā)展史上,前承秦漢時期的上古漢語,后接明清時期的近代漢語,處于承前啟后的過渡階段�？梢哉f,這一時期是漢語發(fā)展完善的重大轉(zhuǎn)變時期。 《景德傳燈錄》作為一種禪宗燈錄體著作,是以書面語形式真實反映當時的口頭語,是同時期最口語化的文獻記錄,因此把它作為研究漢語的語言材料,能較為準確的反映在這一著作中甚至在整個時期中,當時語言的特點規(guī)律及發(fā)展變化。 本文以禪宗語錄體著作《景德傳燈錄》為語料,采用統(tǒng)計、分類和共時分析的方法,對文中語料豐富、用法復(fù)雜的“來”、“去”二詞,從實義動詞、趨向動詞、動態(tài)助詞、事態(tài)助詞、結(jié)構(gòu)助詞、語助詞等方面,進行封閉性、窮盡性的考察和描寫。在此基礎(chǔ)上,探討“來”、“去”由實到虛的語法化過程,以及他們之間的演變發(fā)展關(guān)系,從而得以較全面的認識“來”“去”的結(jié)構(gòu)形式、語法意義、性質(zhì)特點及其發(fā)展變化規(guī)律。
[Abstract]:Jingde Zhuan Lantern record is a historical book of Zen Buddhism. Because this book was presented during the Song Dynasty, it was named after Jingde. In the history of the development of Chinese in the Tang and Song dynasties, the upper ancient Chinese in the former Qin and Han dynasties and the modern Chinese in the Ming and Qing dynasties were in the transitional stage of connecting the past with the future. It can be said that this period is a period of great change in the development and perfection of Chinese. Jingde Zhuan Lantern record, as a Zen Lamp record, is a written form that truly reflects the oral language of the time and is the most colloquial document record of the same period. Therefore, it is regarded as the language material for the study of Chinese. It can be accurately reflected in this work, even in the whole period, the characteristics of the language and its development. Based on the Zen quotation "Jingde Zhuan Lamp record", this paper uses the methods of statistics, classification and synchronic analysis to analyze the words "come" and "go", which are rich in data and complicated in usage, from the real verbs, directional verbs, dynamic auxiliary words. State auxiliary word, structure auxiliary word, language auxiliary word and so on, carries on the closed, the exhaustive investigation and the description. On this basis, the grammaticalization process of "come" and "go" from reality to emptiness is discussed, as well as the evolution and development relationship between them, so that we can have a more comprehensive understanding of the structural form and grammatical meaning of "come" and "go". The property characteristic and its development change rule.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：云南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：H146

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