情景喜劇《愛情公寓》的話語結(jié)構(gòu)分析
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-11 20:56
本文選題:情景喜劇《愛情公寓》 + 宏觀結(jié)構(gòu) ; 參考:《華中師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:情景喜劇《愛情公寓》講述了十位朝氣蓬勃的年輕人為了情感、生活而忙碌奔波的一系列故事。作為一部能夠反映當(dāng)代社會青年一代人都市生活現(xiàn)狀的典型作品,劇作以其幽默搞笑的人物對話和浪漫感人的故事情節(jié)吸引了眾多觀眾的眼球。本文以由筆者自行轉(zhuǎn)寫的《愛情公寓》第三季中的人物對話為分析語料,借助對比分析、語料庫定量定性分析以及描寫解釋等研究方法,采用現(xiàn)當(dāng)代語言學(xué)研究中話語分析的相關(guān)理論,并結(jié)合維索爾倫的順應(yīng)論,對劇中人物對白的話語結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行了較為詳盡的考察,以期能夠?qū)τ^眾更好地欣賞作品和編導(dǎo)們今后的編劇工作起到一定的指導(dǎo)作用。 本文一共由五個章節(jié)構(gòu)成: 第一章為引言部分。筆者詳細(xì)闡述了國內(nèi)外有關(guān)情景喜劇、會話分析以及順應(yīng)理論的研究情況,并對此次研究的選題背景、目的以及采用的研究方法和語料予以說明。 第二章是對情景喜劇《愛情公寓》中人物對話的宏觀話語結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行考察。具體來講,通過和日常會話的話語結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行對比,筆者分析歸納出了劇作中人物對話的開頭、主體和結(jié)尾這三個部分的結(jié)構(gòu)特征。 第三章是對情景喜劇《愛情公寓》中人物對話的微觀話語結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行考察。具體來講,通過和日常會話的話語結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行對比,筆者得出了會話中出現(xiàn)的對答結(jié)構(gòu)、非優(yōu)先結(jié)構(gòu)以及修正序列結(jié)構(gòu)這三類話語微觀構(gòu)成部分的結(jié)構(gòu)特征。 第四章是對情景喜劇《愛情公寓》中人物對話話輪轉(zhuǎn)換情況的順應(yīng)性進(jìn)行考察。具體來講,筆者從話輪建構(gòu)部分、話輪分配格局以及話輪操控部分這三個層面入手,對它們的語境相關(guān)因素順應(yīng)和語言結(jié)構(gòu)順應(yīng)進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)說明。 第五章是對全文得出的主要認(rèn)識進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié),并指出了本文存在的問題以及后續(xù)的研究方向。
[Abstract]:The sitcom Love apartment tells a series of stories about ten young people who are busy with their emotions and lives. As a typical work which can reflect the urban life of the young generation of contemporary society, the play has attracted the attention of many audiences with its humorous and funny character dialogue and romantic and moving storyline. This paper takes the dialogue in the third season of Love apartment, which is written by the author, as the analysis corpus, with the help of comparative analysis, quantitative qualitative analysis of corpus and descriptive interpretation, and so on. Based on the relevant theories of discourse analysis in modern and contemporary linguistic studies and the adaptation theory of Visorun, this paper makes a detailed study of the discourse structure of the characters in the play. In order to better appreciate the works and screenwriters in the future to play a guiding role. This paper consists of five chapters: The first chapter is the introduction. The author expounds the research situation of sitcom, conversational analysis and adaptation theory at home and abroad, and explains the background, purpose, research methods and corpus of this research. The second chapter examines the macro discourse structure of the character dialogue in the sitcom Love apartment. Specifically, by comparing with the discourse structure of daily conversation, the author analyzes and sums up the structural characteristics of the beginning, the subject and the end of the character dialogue in the play. The third chapter examines the micro-discourse structure of the character dialogue in the sitcom "Love apartment". Specifically, by comparing with the discourse structure of daily conversation, the author obtains the structural characteristics of the three micro-components of discourse, namely, the answer structure, the non-priority structure and the modified sequence structure. The fourth chapter is to investigate the adaptation of the character's turn of conversation in the sitcom "Love apartment". Specifically, the author explains the contextual factors adaptation and structural adaptation in detail from three aspects: the part of turn-building, the pattern of turn-allocation and the part of turn-manipulation. The fifth chapter summarizes the main knowledge of the paper, and points out the existing problems and the future research direction.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:H15
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