本文選題：合著 + 評(píng)注性副詞　； 參考：《上海師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：本文從句法、語(yǔ)義、語(yǔ)用三個(gè)角度較為詳盡地分析了“合著”一詞，從歷時(shí)角度探討“合著”形成的過(guò)程，從共時(shí)角度比較了“合著”與“敢情”的使用。 緒論部分主要介紹了論文的選題意義、研究綜述、本文研究的主要問(wèn)題及依托的理論基礎(chǔ)、研究方法、語(yǔ)料來(lái)源等。 第一章首先考察了“合著”的詞性。并在此基礎(chǔ)上分析了“合著”的句法位置和組配特征�！昂现钡木浞ㄌ卣骶唧w表現(xiàn)為述謂性和靈活性�！昂现钡慕M配特征主要有兩點(diǎn)，動(dòng)態(tài)性和前置性。 第二章考察“合著”的基本語(yǔ)義、語(yǔ)義結(jié)構(gòu)模式及語(yǔ)義功能。“合著”的基本語(yǔ)義模式是A+B+C，有時(shí)A或C隱含了，它的語(yǔ)義模式就簡(jiǎn)化為A+B或B+C�！昂现钡膫餍殴δ苤饕轻屢颉Ｋ谇閼B(tài)評(píng)價(jià)中主要是表示強(qiáng)調(diào)態(tài)和深究態(tài)。 第三章考察“合著”的語(yǔ)境和語(yǔ)用功能�！昂现钡南挛某３Ｓ蟹秶痹~�！昂现钡娜齻�(gè)語(yǔ)用功能是：（1）評(píng)價(jià)性功能；（2）強(qiáng)調(diào)功能；（3）語(yǔ)篇功能。 第四章考察了“合著”歷時(shí)的形成和演變。“合”的語(yǔ)義變化路徑是：“門(mén)的閉合”→“聚攏”→“折合、共計(jì)”�！昂现钡恼Z(yǔ)義由“合”來(lái)承擔(dān)是從明朝開(kāi)始的。清朝時(shí)“合著”作為詞組意義的虛化，，與其詞匯化同時(shí)發(fā)生。 第五章比較了“合著”與北京口語(yǔ)中常用的“敢情①”。本章從語(yǔ)義、句法和語(yǔ)用三個(gè)方面比較分析了“合著”和“敢情①”�！案仪棰佟钡恼Z(yǔ)義內(nèi)涵大于“合著”。句法上，“敢情①”的句法位置也比“合著”靈活。“敢情①”在語(yǔ)篇中，可以承擔(dān)估測(cè)性推論和補(bǔ)證性解說(shuō)的功能。而“合著”僅可以承擔(dān)估測(cè)性推論功能。
[Abstract]:This paper makes a detailed analysis of the word "he Zhe" from syntactic, semantic and pragmatic perspectives, discusses the formation process of it from a diachronic point of view, and compares the use of "joint zhe" with that of "pengzhe" from a synchronic point of view. The introduction part mainly introduces the significance, the research summary, the main problems and the theoretical basis, the research methods and the source of the corpus of this paper. The first chapter examines the part of speech of "he Zhe". On the basis of this, the syntactic position and matching features of "he Zhe" are analyzed. The syntactic features of "he Zhe" are characterized by predicate and flexibility. There are two main characteristics of the combination of "he Zhe", dynamic and prepositional. The second chapter examines the basic semantics, semantic structure model and semantic function of "he Zhe". The basic semantic pattern of "Hezuo" is A B C, sometimes A or C is implied, its semantic pattern is simplified to A B or B C. The main function of "he Zhe" is to explain the cause. In modality evaluation, it mainly means emphasizing state and studying state. The third chapter examines the context and pragmatic functions of "he Zhe". There is often a range adverb below. The three pragmatic functions of "he Zhe" are: 1) evaluative function / 2) emphasizing functional / textual function. The fourth chapter examines the formation and evolution of Hezhe diachronic. The semantic change path of "he" is: "closing of doors", "closing", "converging" and "converging, total". The meaning of "he Zhe" was assumed by "he" from the Ming Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, the meaning of "he Zhe" as a phrase occurred at the same time as its lexicalization. The fifth chapter compares Hezao with the commonly used one in Beijing spoken English. In this chapter, semantic, syntactic and pragmatic aspects are compared and analyzed. The semantic connotation of "pengqing 1" is greater than that of "he". Syntactically, the syntactic position of "pengqing 1" is more flexible than that of "Zhe". In the discourse, it can assume the function of estimating inference and corroborating explanation. And "he" can only assume the function of estimating corollary.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：H172.1

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 唐為群;;副詞“原來(lái)”的多角度考察[J];長(zhǎng)江學(xué)術(shù);2006年04期

2 張伯江;認(rèn)識(shí)觀的語(yǔ)法表現(xiàn)[J];國(guó)外語(yǔ)言學(xué);1997年02期

3 吳福祥;關(guān)于語(yǔ)法化的單向性問(wèn)題[J];當(dāng)代語(yǔ)言學(xué);2003年04期

4 徐赳赳;;關(guān)于元話語(yǔ)的范圍和分類[J];當(dāng)代語(yǔ)言學(xué);2006年04期

5 黃大網(wǎng);話語(yǔ)標(biāo)記研究綜述[J];福建外語(yǔ);2001年01期

6 邢福義;從“原來(lái)”的詞性看詞的歸類問(wèn)題[J];漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí);1985年06期

7 林華勇;現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)副詞研究回顧[J];漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí);2003年01期

8 賴先剛;副詞的連用問(wèn)題[J];漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí);1994年02期

9 段業(yè)輝;語(yǔ)氣副詞的分布及語(yǔ)用功能[J];漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí);1995年04期

10 李宇明;主觀量的成因[J];漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí);1997年05期

本文編號(hào)：1854338