魯迅小說中轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“然而”的篇章功能分析
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-02 17:20
本文選題:然而 + 轉(zhuǎn)折連詞 ; 參考:《曲阜師范大學》2012年碩士論文
【摘要】:轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“然而”是魯迅先生小說集里頻繁出現(xiàn)的一個詞語,有著獨特的表現(xiàn)形式和篇章功能。本文主要是以魯迅先生的三部小說集《吶喊》、《彷徨》和《故事新編》為語料,共33篇小說,約19萬字。主要收集了表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系的“然而”句236句,同時又收集整理了含有“但是”、“但”、“可是”、“可”、“雖然”、“不過”、“只是”、“雖”、“雖說”、“雖是”以及“而”在句中表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系的句子958句。在查閱大量文獻資料的基礎上,結(jié)合當代前沿觀點綜合運用了統(tǒng)計、定性和定量分析、比較、歸納等方法對轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“然而”進行篇章功能方面的研究。 本文包括緒論和結(jié)語總共分為五大部分: 第一部分是緒論,主要論述了選題緣由、相關論文研究現(xiàn)狀以及相關研究理論、研究方法和語料說明。 第二部分,主要是研究“然而”一詞的成詞、語義以及它在篇章中的主要表現(xiàn)形式。 第三部分,在第二部分論述的基礎上,主要論述“然而”一詞在魯迅小說篇章中,呈現(xiàn)出獨特表現(xiàn)形式和銜接方式的影響因素。主要是從語義主觀性強弱、語用的預設、表述焦點的選擇、作品語體風格以及作品人物角色身份和作家風格這五個方面進行論述。其中前三個是其主要的影響因素。 第四部分,論述“然而”一詞在篇章中的主要功能。主要從邏輯關系連接功能、“主觀化”表達功能、詞語標示功能、強調(diào)突出功能和補充、追加信息功能五個方面進行論述。銜接連貫功能是關聯(lián)詞語在篇章中的主要功能,它是其余功能產(chǎn)生的基礎。 第五部分結(jié)語,,主要是對論文的總結(jié),并為下一步進行相關研究提出某些思路。 在本論文中,第一部分和第二部分是論點建立的基礎,第三部分“然而”的影響因素和第四部分“然而”的篇章功能是論述的重點。
[Abstract]:The turn conjunction "however" is a word frequently appearing in the collection of Mr. Lu Xun's novels, which has a unique form of expression and text function. This article is mainly based on the three novels of Lu Xun, "shouting", "loss" and "New Story" as the corpus, a total of 33 novels, about 190000 words. It mainly collects 236 sentences of "yet" that indicate a turning relationship, and also collects and arranges "but", "can", "although", "but", "just", "although", "although" A total of 958 sentences in which "although" and "but" indicate a turning point. On the basis of consulting a great deal of literature, this paper makes a comprehensive use of statistics, qualitative and quantitative analysis, comparison, induction and other methods to study the textual function of the turning conjunction "however". This paper consists of five parts: introduction and conclusion. The first part is the introduction, mainly discusses the reason of the topic, the current situation of related papers, the relevant research theory, research methods and corpus explanation. The second part mainly studies the word "however", its semantics and its main forms in the text. The third part, on the basis of the second part, mainly discusses the influence factors of "however" in Lu Xun's novels. It is mainly discussed from five aspects: semantic subjectivity, pragmatic presupposition, choice of expression focus, stylistic style, character identity and writer style. The first three are the main influencing factors. The fourth part discusses the main function of the word "however" in the text. This paper mainly discusses the function of logical relation connection, the function of "subjective" expression, the function of word indication, the emphasis of function and supplement, and the function of supplementary information. Cohesion and coherence is the main function of associative words in the text, and it is the basis of the other functions. The fifth part is the conclusion of the thesis, and puts forward some ideas for the next research. In this thesis, the first part and the second part are the foundation of the argument, the third part is the influence factor of "however" and the chapter function of the fourth part "however" is the emphases of the thesis.
【學位授予單位】:曲阜師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:I210.6;H146
【引證文獻】
相關博士學位論文 前1條
1 李燕;文化心理學觀照下的魯迅小說英譯研究[D];上海外國語大學;2013年
本文編號:1834793
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