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心理掃描與漢語動詞名物化現(xiàn)象

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-17 17:29

  本文選題:動詞名物化 + 語義 ; 參考:《鄭州大學》2012年碩士論文


【摘要】:在漢語中,動詞名物化是一種比較特殊的語言學現(xiàn)象,一直備受漢語界諸多學者們的關注。這主要因為漢語缺乏嚴格意義上的形態(tài)變化,致使動詞和其名物化之間在形式上沒有差別,而是在出現(xiàn)的環(huán)境和充當?shù)木浞ǔ煞稚嫌泻艽蟮牟煌W陨鲜兰o50年代《暫擬漢語教學語法系統(tǒng)》對出現(xiàn)在主、賓語位置上的動詞、形容詞提出“名物化”處理意見開始,關于“漢語名物化”的爭論就一直沒有停止,研究主要集中在對其結構類型、功能類型、性質等的思考、分析和探討,雖然成果很多,但至今在認識上仍存在較大分歧。 本文主要在總結名物化研究成果的基礎上,指出以往研究中存在的主要問題,并通過對漢語名物化原因及規(guī)律的探討,進一步廓清漢語名物化問題,理清漢語名物化的原因及規(guī)律并對動詞名物化進行分類。這篇文章主要關注的是可以出現(xiàn)在主、賓語位置上的動詞的名物化。旨在通過心理掃描理論一總體掃描和順序掃描的認知處理方式來揭示出現(xiàn)這一現(xiàn)象的動因和認知機制。進而對漢語中的動詞名物化進行分析和歸類。 論文共分為五章,各章內容說明如下: 第一章為引言部分,介紹本文的緣起和選題意義,回顧總結與動詞名物化相關的研究,并界定與名物化相近的一些概念,進而提出本文的研究目的等。 第二章介紹了理論基礎。主要介紹了認知語言學中的語義分析和心理掃描理論。 第三章著重分析了動詞名物化的認知動因和機制。運用總體掃描和順序掃描的心理掃描模式揭示出動詞名物化的認知成因。 第四章根據(jù)心理掃描理論并結合圖式對漢語中的動詞名物化進行分類。 第五章為結語,對本文的主要研究發(fā)現(xiàn)進行總結,指出研究中存在的局限性和不足,并嘗試提出未來的研究方向。
[Abstract]:In Chinese, nominalization of verbs is a special linguistic phenomenon, which has been concerned by many Chinese scholars.This is mainly due to the lack of morphological changes in the strict sense of the Chinese language, resulting in no formal difference between verbs and their nominalization, but a great difference in the environment in which they appear and the syntactic elements they serve.Since the "tentative Chinese Teaching Grammar system" in the 1950s, the argument on the "nominalization" of the verbs and adjectives appearing in the position of subject and object has never stopped.The research mainly focuses on the thinking, analysis and discussion of its structure type, function type, nature and so on. Although there are lots of achievements, there are still great differences in cognition up to now.On the basis of summarizing the research results of nominalization, this paper points out the main problems existing in the previous researches, and further clarifies the problem of Chinese nominalization by discussing the causes and rules of Chinese nominalization.Clarify the reasons and rules of nominalization of Chinese and classify the nominalization of verbs.This article focuses on the nominalization of verbs that can appear in the position of subject and object.The purpose of this paper is to reveal the motivation and cognitive mechanism of this phenomenon through the cognitive processing of general scanning and sequential scanning.Then it analyzes and classifies the nominalization of verbs in Chinese.The thesis is divided into five chapters, each chapter is described as follows:The first chapter is the introduction, which introduces the origin and significance of this paper, reviews and summarizes the research related to the nominalization of verbs, defines some concepts similar to nominalization, and then puts forward the purpose of this paper.The second chapter introduces the theoretical basis.This paper mainly introduces the theory of semantic analysis and psychological scanning in cognitive linguistics.Chapter three focuses on the cognitive motivation and mechanism of verb nominalization.The cognitive causes of verb nominalization are revealed by using the mental scanning mode of general scanning and sequential scanning.The fourth chapter classifies verb nominalization according to psychological scan theory and schema.The fifth chapter is the conclusion, summarizes the main findings of this paper, points out the limitations and shortcomings of the research, and tries to put forward the future research direction.
【學位授予單位】:鄭州大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:H146

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 朱德熙 ,v緙孜,

本文編號:1764557


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