本文選題：禮貌言語(yǔ)行為 + 問(wèn)候��； 參考：《東北師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：本文從禮貌言語(yǔ)行為中占據(jù)關(guān)鍵性地位的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)和道別語(yǔ)入手，以維索爾倫的交際語(yǔ)境和順應(yīng)性理論為框架，從交際語(yǔ)境的各個(gè)因素角度對(duì)漢、意問(wèn)候和道別言語(yǔ)行為進(jìn)行描寫(xiě)和對(duì)比分析，分別總結(jié)交際語(yǔ)境中話語(yǔ)使用者、社交世界、心理世界和物理世界這四種重要因素對(duì)漢、意禮貌問(wèn)候和道別言語(yǔ)行為的影響，試圖提出一些在漢、意跨文化交際中問(wèn)候與道別言語(yǔ)行為的順應(yīng)性策略。本文認(rèn)為，大部分的問(wèn)候和道別言語(yǔ)行為是一種“慣習(xí)”行為，即話語(yǔ)使用者在一定的社會(huì)實(shí)踐場(chǎng)域通過(guò)長(zhǎng)期的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)累積，將社會(huì)場(chǎng)域的規(guī)約內(nèi)化所形成的行為機(jī)制。因此，在跨文化交際時(shí)，人們要對(duì)交際對(duì)方形成“慣習(xí)”所受到的社會(huì)規(guī)約因素有所了解，而這些規(guī)約隨著交際語(yǔ)境的變化而變化。對(duì)這些“慣習(xí)”行為的了解應(yīng)從交際語(yǔ)境的角度深入。禮貌言語(yǔ)行為的分析不應(yīng)脫離具體語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)考慮各交際語(yǔ)境因素對(duì)禮貌言語(yǔ)行為中話語(yǔ)選擇的影響，，這樣才能更確切地指導(dǎo)跨文化交際者策略性地調(diào)整語(yǔ)言“慣習(xí)”行為，促進(jìn)交際和諧，提高交際效率。 全文共分為四個(gè)部分。第一部分主要介紹了本文的研究背景，主要包括研究對(duì)象、研究現(xiàn)狀、相關(guān)定義、研究方法、研究?jī)r(jià)值以及語(yǔ)料來(lái)源；第二部分是文章的主體部分，主要對(duì)比分析了不同交際語(yǔ)境因素下漢、意禮貌問(wèn)候和道別言語(yǔ)行為的語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)和順應(yīng)慣習(xí)；第三部分針對(duì)跨文化交際中漢、意問(wèn)候和道別言語(yǔ)行為間不同的行為慣習(xí)提出策略性的順應(yīng)建議；第四個(gè)部分是結(jié)論。
[Abstract]:This paper begins with greeting and farewell, which play a key role in politeness speech acts, and takes Vicorne's theory of communicative context and adaptation as the framework to analyze Chinese from the perspective of various factors of communicative context.This paper describes and compares the verbal acts of meaning greeting and farewell, and summarizes the influence of the four important factors in the context of communication, namely, the discourse user, the social world, the psychological world and the physical world, on Chinese, Italian polite greetings and farewell speech acts.This paper attempts to put forward some adaptation strategies for greeting and farewell speech acts in Chinese and Italian cross-cultural communication.This paper holds that most greeting and farewell speech acts are "habitual" acts, that is, the behavior mechanism formed by the discourse users internalizing the rules of the social field through the accumulation of long-term practical experience in a certain social practice field.Therefore, in cross-cultural communication, people should understand the factors of social conventions to which each other forms "habit", and these rules change with the change of communication context.The understanding of these habitual behaviors should be deepened from the angle of communicative context.The analysis of politeness speech act should not be separated from specific context, but should consider the influence of various communicative context factors on speech choice in politeness speech act, so as to guide the cross-cultural communicator to adjust the language "habit" behavior strategically.Promote the harmony of communication and improve the efficiency of communication.The full text is divided into four parts.The first part mainly introduces the research background of this paper, mainly includes the research object, the research present situation, the related definition, the research method, the research value and the corpus source; the second part is the main part of the article,This part mainly analyzes the linguistic structure and adaptation habit of Chinese, meaning politeness greetings and farewell speech acts under different communicative contextual factors. The third part is aimed at Chinese in cross-cultural communication.The different behavioral habits between greeting and farewell suggest strategic adaptation; the fourth part is the conclusion.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：H13;H772

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前4條

1 李君芳;;試論過(guò)渡時(shí)期意大利家庭結(jié)構(gòu)的變遷[J];河北師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2008年06期

2 林大津,謝朝群;禮貌與真誠(chéng)[J];解放軍外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2004年06期

3 林大津,謝朝群;互動(dòng)語(yǔ)言學(xué)的發(fā)展歷程及其前景[J];現(xiàn)代外語(yǔ);2003年04期

4 王躍生;;當(dāng)代中國(guó)家庭結(jié)構(gòu)變動(dòng)分析[J];中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué);2006年01期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 謝朝群;禮貌的實(shí)踐轉(zhuǎn)向[D];福建師范大學(xué);2004年

2 周筱娟;現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)禮貌語(yǔ)言研究[D];武漢大學(xué);2005年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 秦勃;順應(yīng)理論觀照下禮貌原則的不足[D];安徽大學(xué);2006年

本文編號(hào)：1733028