本文選題：邱縣方言　切入點(diǎn)：尖團(tuán)音　出處：《暨南大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：本文以田野調(diào)查的材料為基礎(chǔ)，并參考以前關(guān)于邱縣的研究資料，運(yùn)用社會(huì)語(yǔ)言學(xué)的調(diào)查方法，并結(jié)合詞匯擴(kuò)散理論及音韻學(xué)的知識(shí)，對(duì)邱縣的尖團(tuán)音合流情況進(jìn)行了全面的描寫和分析，回答了以下三個(gè)問(wèn)題： （1）邱縣方言精組細(xì)音字讀音類型及分布； （2）邱縣方言精組細(xì)音字團(tuán)音化情況及分析； （3）邱縣方言尖團(tuán)音合流的演變特點(diǎn)。 得出的主要結(jié)論有： 1、邱縣方言保留尖團(tuán)對(duì)立，見(jiàn)組字已經(jīng)完全腭化為舌面音；而精組細(xì)音字沒(méi)有完全腭化，，存在兩種類型，一類是齒間音[tθ tθ θ]，一類是舌尖前音[ts ts s],并在地圖上成片分布。 2、tθ可能是早期形式，ts是后來(lái)的。老中青三派中，青年派的團(tuán)音化程度最高。精tθ類的團(tuán)音化速度慢于精ts類，并且精tθ組中的有些字經(jīng)過(guò)先舌尖前音化，再團(tuán)音化的過(guò)程。 3、在青年派中[ts]/[tθ]向[t]轉(zhuǎn)化的速度是最快的。精組細(xì)音字各母字團(tuán)音化程度有區(qū)別，精母字團(tuán)音化的速度最快，從母字團(tuán)音化速度也在較快的水平上。 4、撮口呼與齊齒呼韻母在團(tuán)音化上呈現(xiàn)出與撮口呼相拼合流的速度快于與齊齒呼相拼的速度的趨勢(shì)。 5、邱縣方言與周邊存在尖團(tuán)對(duì)立的方言點(diǎn)一樣都處于由分到合的演變過(guò)程之中，并且具有其較為獨(dú)特的演變特點(diǎn)。
[Abstract]:Based on the field investigation materials and referring to the previous research materials of Qiu County, this paper applies sociolinguistic investigation methods, and combines the theory of lexical diffusion and the knowledge of phonology.This paper gives a comprehensive description and analysis of the confluence of Qiu County's sharp group sounds, and answers the following three questions:1) the phonetic types and distribution of fine phonetic characters in Qiu County dialect;(2) the situation and analysis of fine phonetic group in Qiu County dialect;The characteristics of the confluence of Qiu County dialect.The main conclusions reached are:1. In Qiuxian dialect, the sharp clique opposites are preserved, and the group characters have been completely palatine, while the fine phonetic characters of the refined group have not been completely palatated, and there are two types, one is the interdentate sound [t 胃 t 胃 胃], the other is the front tone of the tip of the tongue [ts ts s], and it is distributed in pieces on the map.2t theta may be the early form of TTS is later.Among the three schools, the youth group has the highest level of group tone.The group sound rate of the refined t 胃 group is slower than that of the refined t 胃 group, and some of the characters in the refined t 胃 group undergo the prephonation of the tip of the tongue and then the agglomeration.3. Among the youth schools, the rate of transformation from [ts] / [t 胃] to [t] is the fastest.There are differences in the tone of each master group of fine phonetic characters, and the speed of group phonation is the fastest, and the speed of group phonation is also fast at the same time.(4) the vowels of the puff and the zigzhihua have a tendency of agglomeration, which is faster than the speed of combining with the mouthfuls.5. Qiu County dialect is in the process of evolution from division to combination, and has its unique evolution characteristics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：暨南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：H172.1

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本文編號(hào)：1720393