試論虛擬旅游及其在晉祠的應(yīng)用
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-12-13 15:29
【摘要】： 虛擬旅游是指虛擬旅游者使用計(jì)算機(jī)、多媒體、感應(yīng)器等設(shè)備,在由虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)創(chuàng)建的虛擬旅游世界中漫游的愉悅體驗(yàn),這種體驗(yàn)在日常生活中的任意時(shí)刻和具備軟硬件環(huán)境的任何地方都可以進(jìn)行。虛擬旅游大體可以分為兩類：桌面式虛擬旅游、沉浸式虛擬旅游。桌面式虛擬旅游是指虛擬旅游者通過(guò)CRT顯示器等載體,獲得三維立體圖像信息和聲音信息,進(jìn)行旅游體驗(yàn)的一種旅游方式；沉浸式虛擬旅游是虛擬旅游者利用頭盔顯示器等設(shè)備,進(jìn)行一種封閉的旅游體驗(yàn)。虛擬旅游系統(tǒng)作為一種文化產(chǎn)業(yè)信息化方式,其優(yōu)勢(shì)非常明顯。它不僅可以促進(jìn)對(duì)自然、人文旅游資源的保護(hù),也可以起到對(duì)歷史、文化的展示、宣傳和教育的作用,同時(shí)可滿足一部分人的特殊旅游需求,從而帶來(lái)一定的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益、社會(huì)效益和環(huán)境效益。隨著虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)的成熟,虛擬旅游系統(tǒng)開發(fā)成本會(huì)逐漸降低,虛擬旅游將成為未來(lái)旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的一個(gè)重要領(lǐng)域。 晉祠位于山西省太原市西南25公里處,始建于北魏,是為紀(jì)念周武王次子姬虞而建。晉祠為集中國(guó)古代祠廟建筑、園林、雕塑為一體的珍貴的歷史文化遺產(chǎn),它背靠懸甕山,內(nèi)有難老泉,古木參天,景色宜人,人文景觀與自然景觀渾然天成,是我國(guó)首批4A級(jí)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū),也是全國(guó)重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位之一。晉祠的旅游業(yè)起步較早,處于成熟期。隨著山西省其他景區(qū)的開發(fā),晉祠的旅游發(fā)展受到了挑戰(zhàn),其文物保護(hù)任務(wù)也越來(lái)越艱巨。開發(fā)晉祠虛擬旅游系統(tǒng),不僅可以以更直觀、更有效的方式宣傳景區(qū),開辟晉祠旅游的新領(lǐng)域,帶來(lái)一定的經(jīng)濟(jì)收益,同時(shí)也為晉祠建立了三維電子數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù),有利于對(duì)晉祠文物古建和生態(tài)環(huán)境的保護(hù),產(chǎn)生一定的社會(huì)效益和環(huán)境效益。 本文論述了國(guó)內(nèi)外虛擬旅游的研究動(dòng)態(tài)和發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,探討了虛擬旅游的定義、特征、分類,考察了虛擬旅游所依賴的虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù),并在此基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)軟件工程學(xué)、旅游心理學(xué)和市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷學(xué)等的相關(guān)理論構(gòu)思了一個(gè)晉祠虛擬旅游系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)、設(shè)計(jì)和推廣方案。 晉祠虛擬旅游系統(tǒng)開發(fā)的近期目標(biāo)是在未來(lái)2-3年里,開發(fā)出一套桌面式虛擬旅游系統(tǒng),它包括了360度全景漫游系統(tǒng)和基于幾何建模的虛擬旅游系統(tǒng)；其長(zhǎng)期目標(biāo)是在未來(lái)5-10年里,開發(fā)出一套沉浸式虛擬旅游系統(tǒng),建立晉祠文物電子數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù),使晉祠旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展水平進(jìn)入全國(guó)乃至世界前列。本文詳細(xì)介紹了晉祠桌面式虛擬旅游系統(tǒng)的構(gòu)建思路、方法和過(guò)程。該系統(tǒng)包括虛擬旅游、管理和購(gòu)物三個(gè)子系統(tǒng),它應(yīng)當(dāng)具有為虛擬旅游者提供景區(qū)的基本信息、旅游動(dòng)態(tài)、360度全景漫游、虛擬晉祠在線游、在線購(gòu)物、在線預(yù)訂、系統(tǒng)管理等功能。該系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)包括軟件平臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)、體系結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)等方面,本文尤為詳細(xì)地論述了其中的頁(yè)面結(jié)構(gòu)和360度全景漫游的設(shè)計(jì)及基于幾何建模的三維場(chǎng)景設(shè)計(jì)。最后,本文提出了晉祠虛擬旅游系統(tǒng)市場(chǎng)推廣的短、中、長(zhǎng)期目標(biāo),認(rèn)為主要應(yīng)以全國(guó)城市居民,特別是青中年白領(lǐng)、文化程度較高的人群為推廣對(duì)象,采用廣告和宣傳兩種推廣方法。 筆者希望,本文能對(duì)我過(guò)虛擬旅游理論的完善和晉祠虛擬旅游的開發(fā)有所助益。
[Abstract]:The virtual tour refers to the pleasure experience of the virtual tourists using computers, multimedia, sensors and the like in the virtual tour world created by the virtual reality technology, and the experience can be carried out at any time in daily life and in any place with the software and hardware environment. Virtual tourism can be divided into two categories: desktop virtual tourism, immersion virtual tourism. The desktop virtual tour refers to a kind of travel mode for the virtual tourists to obtain three-dimensional stereo image information and sound information through a CRT display and the like to carry out the tourism experience, and the immersive virtual tour is a closed tourism experience by using equipment such as a helmet display and the like for the virtual tourists. As an information mode of cultural industry, the virtual tourism system has its advantages. It not only can promote the protection of natural and cultural tourism resources, but also can play a role in the exhibition, promotion and education of history and culture, and can meet the special tourist demand of a part of the people, thereby bringing certain economic benefits, social benefits and environmental benefits. With the maturity of the virtual reality technology, the development cost of the virtual tourism system will be gradually reduced, and the virtual tourism will become an important area of the future development of tourism. The Jin Ancestral Temple is located in the southwest of Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, 25 km southwest of Taiyuan, and was built in the Northern Wei Dynasty. The Jin Temple is a precious historical and cultural heritage which is an integral part of the ancient Chinese ancient temple architecture, the garden and the sculpture. It is a precious historical and cultural heritage which is built by the ancient Chinese ancient temple architecture, the garden and the sculpture. It is on the back of the suspension of the mountain. It is hard to old spring, the ancient wood and the sky, the scenery is pleasant, the human landscape and the natural landscape are natural, it is the first class 4A scenery in our country. It is also a national key cultural relic protection document One of the places. The tourism industry in the Jin Temple is early and in the middle of With the development of other scenic spots in Shanxi, the tourism development of the Jin Temple has been challenged, and the more the cultural relic protection task is The more difficult it is to develop the virtual tourism system of the Ancestral Temple, it is not only able to publicize the scenic spot in a more intuitive and effective way, but also to open up the new field of the tourism of the Jin Ancestral Temple, bring some economic benefits, and also establish a three-dimensional electronic database for the Jin Ancestral Hall, which is beneficial to the ancient construction and the ecological environment of the cultural relics of the Jin Temple. the protection of a certain social benefit and the ring This paper discusses the research and development of virtual tourism at home and abroad, discusses the definition, characteristics and classification of virtual tourism, and studies the virtual reality technology relied on by virtual tourism, and on this basis, According to the related theories of software engineering, tourism psychology and marketing, the development of a virtual tourism system of the Pantheon is proposed. The short-term goal of the development of the virtual tourism system of the Pantheon is to develop a desktop virtual tour system in the next 2-3 years, which includes a 360-degree panoramic roaming system and a geometric modeling-based virtual tour system; its long-term objective In the next 5 to 10 years, a set of immersive virtual tourism system is developed to build an electronic database of the cultural relics of the Jin Ancestral Hall, which will make the development of the tourism in the Pantheon In this paper, the desktop virtual tour system of the Pantheon is introduced in detail. The system comprises three subsystems of virtual tour, management and shopping, and the system comprises three subsystems of virtual tour, management and shopping, The design of the system includes software platform design, architecture design and so on. The design and the design of the page structure and 360-degree panoramic roaming are discussed in detail in this paper. In the end, this paper puts forward the short, medium and long-term goal of the marketing of the virtual tourism system of the Pantheon, and it is believed that the target should be promoted by the people of the whole country, especially the middle-aged white-collar and high-educated people. The author hopes that this paper can finish the theory of virtual tourism.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號(hào)】：F592.7
本文編號(hào)：2376769
[Abstract]:The virtual tour refers to the pleasure experience of the virtual tourists using computers, multimedia, sensors and the like in the virtual tour world created by the virtual reality technology, and the experience can be carried out at any time in daily life and in any place with the software and hardware environment. Virtual tourism can be divided into two categories: desktop virtual tourism, immersion virtual tourism. The desktop virtual tour refers to a kind of travel mode for the virtual tourists to obtain three-dimensional stereo image information and sound information through a CRT display and the like to carry out the tourism experience, and the immersive virtual tour is a closed tourism experience by using equipment such as a helmet display and the like for the virtual tourists. As an information mode of cultural industry, the virtual tourism system has its advantages. It not only can promote the protection of natural and cultural tourism resources, but also can play a role in the exhibition, promotion and education of history and culture, and can meet the special tourist demand of a part of the people, thereby bringing certain economic benefits, social benefits and environmental benefits. With the maturity of the virtual reality technology, the development cost of the virtual tourism system will be gradually reduced, and the virtual tourism will become an important area of the future development of tourism. The Jin Ancestral Temple is located in the southwest of Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, 25 km southwest of Taiyuan, and was built in the Northern Wei Dynasty. The Jin Temple is a precious historical and cultural heritage which is an integral part of the ancient Chinese ancient temple architecture, the garden and the sculpture. It is a precious historical and cultural heritage which is built by the ancient Chinese ancient temple architecture, the garden and the sculpture. It is on the back of the suspension of the mountain. It is hard to old spring, the ancient wood and the sky, the scenery is pleasant, the human landscape and the natural landscape are natural, it is the first class 4A scenery in our country. It is also a national key cultural relic protection document One of the places. The tourism industry in the Jin Temple is early and in the middle of With the development of other scenic spots in Shanxi, the tourism development of the Jin Temple has been challenged, and the more the cultural relic protection task is The more difficult it is to develop the virtual tourism system of the Ancestral Temple, it is not only able to publicize the scenic spot in a more intuitive and effective way, but also to open up the new field of the tourism of the Jin Ancestral Temple, bring some economic benefits, and also establish a three-dimensional electronic database for the Jin Ancestral Hall, which is beneficial to the ancient construction and the ecological environment of the cultural relics of the Jin Temple. the protection of a certain social benefit and the ring This paper discusses the research and development of virtual tourism at home and abroad, discusses the definition, characteristics and classification of virtual tourism, and studies the virtual reality technology relied on by virtual tourism, and on this basis, According to the related theories of software engineering, tourism psychology and marketing, the development of a virtual tourism system of the Pantheon is proposed. The short-term goal of the development of the virtual tourism system of the Pantheon is to develop a desktop virtual tour system in the next 2-3 years, which includes a 360-degree panoramic roaming system and a geometric modeling-based virtual tour system; its long-term objective In the next 5 to 10 years, a set of immersive virtual tourism system is developed to build an electronic database of the cultural relics of the Jin Ancestral Hall, which will make the development of the tourism in the Pantheon In this paper, the desktop virtual tour system of the Pantheon is introduced in detail. The system comprises three subsystems of virtual tour, management and shopping, and the system comprises three subsystems of virtual tour, management and shopping, The design of the system includes software platform design, architecture design and so on. The design and the design of the page structure and 360-degree panoramic roaming are discussed in detail in this paper. In the end, this paper puts forward the short, medium and long-term goal of the marketing of the virtual tourism system of the Pantheon, and it is believed that the target should be promoted by the people of the whole country, especially the middle-aged white-collar and high-educated people. The author hopes that this paper can finish the theory of virtual tourism.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號(hào)】：F592.7
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前3條
1 韓長(zhǎng)紅;虛擬旅游景區(qū)漫游系統(tǒng)的研究[D];西安科技大學(xué);2011年
2 劉民;三維虛擬旅游系統(tǒng)的研究與實(shí)現(xiàn)[D];華南理工大學(xué);2012年
3 張進(jìn);虛擬旅游參與者行為傾向形成機(jī)理的實(shí)證研究[D];湖北大學(xué);2012年
，本文編號(hào)：2376769
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