面向圖案設(shè)計的圖像分色與協(xié)同技術(shù)的研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-20 01:11
本文選題:圖案設(shè)計 + 圖像分色 ; 參考:《山東大學(xué)》2005年博士論文
【摘要】:隨著計算機技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展,計算機圖案設(shè)計技術(shù)以其設(shè)計質(zhì)量高、速度快的特點,正在逐漸替代印染、絲織、廣告設(shè)計、專色印刷、陶瓷花紙、藝術(shù)圖案創(chuàng)作等領(lǐng)域的傳統(tǒng)手工描稿設(shè)計與繪制,與此密切相關(guān)的集成化計算機輔助圖案設(shè)計制版系統(tǒng)也在印刷、廣告、輕紡、陶瓷、印染、地毯、刺繡等行業(yè)有著越來越廣泛的應(yīng)用。自20世紀八十年代以來,國內(nèi)外陸續(xù)開展了面向上述領(lǐng)域的計算機輔助設(shè)計、工藝處理自動化、生產(chǎn)信息管理等方面的研究與開發(fā),針對不同產(chǎn)品的樣稿設(shè)計、計算機輔助工藝處理等方面提出了一系列新的技術(shù)和工藝流程,將傳統(tǒng)的基于手工的經(jīng)驗型工藝處理流程逐漸改革為基于現(xiàn)代信息技術(shù)的“設(shè)計—工藝—制版—管理”一體化的自動化流程。 針對高精度、大幅面的圖案設(shè)計在理論和應(yīng)用上存在一些關(guān)鍵技術(shù)有待進一步解決:1)提高圖像分色的精度,F(xiàn)在圖案設(shè)計的圖像分色要求越來越高,不僅要求色彩艷麗、層次豐富、圖案清晰,而且要處理的掃描樣稿多種多樣,如紙稿、照片、布樣等,圖像層次復(fù)雜,增加了分色的難度。而傳統(tǒng)的顏色量化技術(shù)針對性差,量化后的顏色邊界不清晰,導(dǎo)致后期編輯和設(shè)計困難增大。2)滿足新的工藝要求。隨著印染技術(shù)的發(fā)展,在印染、陶瓷印花、絲網(wǎng)印刷等行業(yè)出現(xiàn)了可疊印分色等新工藝,為面向圖案設(shè)計的圖像分色提出了新的挑戰(zhàn)。3)提高圖案設(shè)計的效率。現(xiàn)在的圖案設(shè)計多為單人設(shè)計模式,對于大幅面、高精度的圖案,設(shè)計效率低,設(shè)計周期長,難以滿足企業(yè)小批量,多品種的生產(chǎn)需求,而直接應(yīng)用傳統(tǒng)的協(xié)同設(shè)計技術(shù)又在數(shù)據(jù)一致性、并發(fā)控制等方面存在問題,無法滿足圖案設(shè)計的要求。因此,迫切需要研究多人協(xié)同設(shè)計環(huán)境下計算機輔助圖案設(shè)計,以便在保證設(shè)計質(zhì)量的前提下,有效地提高設(shè)計效率。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of computer technology, computer pattern design technology, with its high quality and fast speed, is gradually replacing the traditional hand drawing design and drawing in the fields of printing and dyeing, silk weaving, advertising design, special color printing, ceramic flower paper, artistic design and so on. And the closely related integrated computer aided design design The plate making system has also been widely used in printing, advertising, textile, ceramics, printing and dyeing, carpet, embroidery and other industries. Since 80s twentieth Century, the research and development of computer aided design, process automation, production information management and so on have been carried out at home and abroad, and the samples of different products have been studied and developed. A series of new technology and technological processes are put forward in the design, computer aided process processing and so on. The traditional manual based experience process process is gradually reformed into an integrated automation process based on modern information technology, "design process - plate making and management".
In view of high precision, there are some key techniques in the design of large format design in theory and application: 1) to improve the precision of color separation. Now the color separation requirement of the pattern design is higher and higher, not only requires bright colors, rich layers and clear patterns, but also a variety of scanned samples to be processed, such as paper and photos With the complexity of the image level and the complexity of the image, the color boundary of the traditional color quantization technology is poor, the color boundary of the quantization is not clear, and the later editors and design difficulties increase.2) to meet the new process requirements. With the development of printing and dyeing technology, the printing and dyeing, ceramic printing, screen printing and other industries have appeared to be able to print and distribute the color. The new technology puts forward a new challenge for pattern color segmentation oriented to pattern design (.3)) to improve the efficiency of pattern design. Now, the pattern design is mostly single person design mode. For large scale, high precision design, design efficiency is low, design cycle is long, it is difficult to meet small batch of enterprise and multi variety of production demand, and the traditional collaborative design is applied directly. There are some problems in data consistency and concurrency control, which can not meet the requirements of pattern design. Therefore, it is urgent to study the design of computer aided design in multi person collaborative design environment so as to effectively improve the design efficiency under the premise of guaranteeing the quality of design.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2005
【分類號】:TP391.72
【引證文獻】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 梁敏;木材解剖構(gòu)造圖案形式美初探[D];廣西大學(xué);2011年
,本文編號:2042211
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