本文選題：混凝土 + 媒材��； 參考：《江南大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：混凝土是生活中很常見的建筑材料,用混凝土建造的建筑安全系數(shù)高、抗震性好,強度高。混凝土給人的印象就是質(zhì)樸和簡單,在質(zhì)感上有著啞光的效果,貼近于大自然。在公共空間里混凝土的應(yīng)用大多出現(xiàn)在建筑領(lǐng)域,在建筑領(lǐng)域充分體現(xiàn)了混凝土的特性,經(jīng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)混凝土自身的特性和諸多潛在特性不僅僅只應(yīng)用于建筑建設(shè),在公共空間里轉(zhuǎn)現(xiàn)為公共藝術(shù)的創(chuàng)作,然而在公共藝術(shù)的作品上也呈現(xiàn)了混凝土的潛在特性。在城市公共空間,混凝土在公共藝術(shù)的運用中很廣泛,在空間環(huán)境上、功能性上、審美情感上都受公共藝術(shù)的影響。首先本人對混凝土媒材在城市雕塑中的運用現(xiàn)狀做調(diào)查分析,在公共空間里混凝土是否等到了很好的應(yīng)用,然而混凝土在公共藝術(shù)的應(yīng)用和形式表現(xiàn)上的作用和意義,混凝土沒有得到很好的應(yīng)用,問題出在哪里,去挖掘去研究混凝土在城市雕塑應(yīng)用中的潛在特性。對混凝土的潛在特性做研究分析,從混凝土的物理特性出發(fā),研究它的耐久性、強度高、抗拉和抗彎性、抗凍性,這些特性在公共藝術(shù)的展現(xiàn),從混凝土的技術(shù)層面去研究,再從混凝土的時代精神和象征寓意,在造型和色彩的審美和節(jié)能環(huán)保的經(jīng)濟性去研究分析。文章核心部分在第三章是混凝土媒材在公共藝術(shù)應(yīng)用中潛在特性的原則及方法研究。從媒材的地域性,混凝土媒材對公共空間、環(huán)境和功能三者的影響,公共審美情感的需求出發(fā)去研究混凝土媒材在公共藝術(shù)中的可持續(xù)發(fā)展以及混凝土的安全和維護管理這幾個方面去談混凝土的應(yīng)用原則。在方法和原理上,主要混凝土在當代城市雕塑的存在方式和混凝土媒材的表現(xiàn)及技術(shù)手段去展開研究,在技術(shù)手段上主要分三點來研究,一是在混凝土自身性能的最大化應(yīng)用上,二是在混凝土的成型方式上,三是主要研究混凝土的可塑性,在肌理和顏色上的表現(xiàn),以及混凝土與其它材料的結(jié)合應(yīng)用。在公共空間里混凝土對雕塑和建筑的互應(yīng)和在形態(tài)上的影響和對比。最后是對混凝土媒材在公共藝術(shù)應(yīng)用的展望,隨著與現(xiàn)代科技結(jié)合,計算機的運用,對混凝土3D打印充滿期待,我堅信混凝土媒材在城市雕塑的應(yīng)用中會有更美好的前景和廣闊的發(fā)展。從混凝土的潛在特性去研究,在公共藝術(shù)上的應(yīng)用特性去延伸,希望在公共藝術(shù)的應(yīng)用和發(fā)展有一定的作用。
[Abstract]:Concrete is a very common building material in daily life. The building built with concrete has high safety coefficient, good seismic resistance and high strength. Concrete gives the impression of simplicity and simplicity, in texture has matte effect, close to nature. The application of concrete in public space is mostly in the field of architecture, and it fully embodies the characteristics of concrete in the field of architecture. Through the study, it is found that the characteristics and many potential characteristics of concrete are not only used in the construction of buildings. It turns into public art creation in public space, but it also presents the potential characteristics of concrete in public art works. In urban public space, concrete is widely used in public art. In space environment, function and aesthetic emotion are all influenced by public art. First of all, I investigate and analyze the current situation of the application of concrete in urban sculpture, whether the concrete has been applied well in the public space, but the role and significance of concrete in the application and form of public art. Concrete has not been well used, the problem is where to dig to study the potential characteristics of concrete in the application of urban sculpture. To do research and analysis on the potential characteristics of concrete, from the physical characteristics of concrete, to study its durability, high strength, tensile and bending resistance, frost resistance, these characteristics in public art, from the technical level of concrete to study, Then from the concrete spirit of the times and symbolic meaning, in the shape and color of the aesthetic and energy conservation and environmental economy to study and analysis. In the third chapter, the principle and method of the potential characteristics of concrete media in public art application are studied. The influence of concrete medium on public space, environment and function is discussed in terms of the regional nature of the medium, and the influence of the concrete medium on the public space, environment and function. Starting from the demand of public aesthetic emotion, this paper discusses the application principles of concrete in the sustainable development of concrete medium in public art, as well as the safety and maintenance management of concrete. In terms of methods and principles, the existing ways of main concrete in contemporary urban sculpture and the performance and technical means of concrete media are studied. In terms of technical means, there are mainly three points to study. One is to maximize the performance of concrete, the other is to form the concrete, and the third is to study the plasticity of concrete, the performance of texture and color, and the combination of concrete and other materials. The interaction of concrete to sculpture and architecture in public space and the influence and contrast in form. Finally, the prospect of the application of concrete media in public art, with the combination of modern science and technology, the use of computers, is full of expectations for 3D printing of concrete. I firmly believe that concrete materials in the application of urban sculpture will have a better future and broad development. It is hoped that the application and development of public art will play a certain role in the study of the potential characteristics of concrete and the extension of application characteristics in public art.
【學位授予單位】：江南大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：J313.2

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本文編號：2054838