以往就否定標(biāo)記語義轄域及其焦點的研究主要集中于對否定中心,否定范圍,否定轄域等內(nèi)涵性概念的探討,鮮有從認知識解的角度來對否定語義的解碼進行系統(tǒng)地分析和研究。本文結(jié)合原型范疇、語義框架和認知識解等認知語言學(xué)領(lǐng)域的相關(guān)思想,通過對否定原型及其范疇的哲學(xué)來源進行思辨追溯,并對否定標(biāo)記進行形式層級的分類剖析,在此基礎(chǔ)上,采用框架語義學(xué)的分析方法和研究范式,對否定標(biāo)記的否定范圍和焦點的認知識解機制展開了較為充分的探討,最后發(fā)現(xiàn):（1）基于體驗哲學(xué)經(jīng)驗來源的身體體驗性的思想,本文認為:在概念領(lǐng)域,否定原型產(chǎn)生于認知主體對物質(zhì)的空間實充形態(tài)與非物質(zhì)的空間虛充形態(tài)對立存在的身體經(jīng)驗性結(jié)果的加工;（2）否定語義的識解程序是認知主體通過概念隱喻的投射機制把否定原型投射到事件框架的局部或整體結(jié)構(gòu)的語義加工過程;（3）否定語義的識解過程產(chǎn)生了語義“歧義”,它在話語輪替的兩個語義接觸面之間構(gòu)建一個語義連接的“縫隙”,使話輪的運轉(zhuǎn)得以順利推進;（4）事件框架中的否定語義識解機制本質(zhì)上并不構(gòu)建一個獨立的否定框架,而是一種元認知核查機制。就人類的情態(tài)感受性而言,物質(zhì)在空間上的虛充狀態(tài)給認知主體帶來的身體剝奪體驗感是對... 

【文章來源】：中央民族大學(xué)北京市 211工程院校 985工程院校

【文章頁數(shù)】：80 頁

【學(xué)位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
摘要
ABSTRACT
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Research rationale
    1.2 Research purposes
    1.3 Methodology of the study
    1.4 Layout of the thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 Working definition of negation
    2.2 Relevant notions of negation
    2.3 Cognitive perspective on negation
    2.4 Limitations of previous studies
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
    3.1 New exploration on prototype category
        3.1.1 Philosophical foundation
        3.1.2 Prototype of negation
        3.1.3 Prototype categorization of negation
    3.2 Cognitive projection in negation
    3.3 Image schema of negation
    3.4 The theory of cognitive construal
        3.4.1 Introduction
        3.4.2 Specific methodology of construal
        3.4.3 Mechanism of construal
    3.5 The theory of semantic frame
    3.6 Semantic construal for negative meaning construction
    3.7 An examplified analysis
    3.8 Summary
Chapter Four Cognitive Construal Analysis of Negative Markers
    4.1 Morphological negative affixes
    4.2 Lexical negation of adverbs
    4.3 Semantic negation
    4.4 Internal negation and external negation
    4.5 Pragmatic negation
    4.6 Transferred negation
    4.7 Double negation
    4.8 General discussion
        4.8.1 The philosophical significance of the construal of negative markers
        4.8.2 The linguistic significance of the construal of negative markers
    4.9 Summary
Chapter Five Conclusion
    5.1 Findings and contributions
    5.2 Limitations and suggestions
References
Acknowledgements
A list of Academic Papers Published during the Study for Degree



本文編號：3342194