【摘要】：本文將丁韙良的翻譯活動(dòng)回置于近代中西方權(quán)力關(guān)系的背景下,以19世紀(jì)西方殖民勢(shì)力制定的世界"文明等級(jí)"秩序?yàn)閰⒄?指出丁韙良英譯中國(guó)神話傳說(shuō)和詩(shī)歌的根本目的在于向西方社會(huì)傳播中國(guó)"半文明"的定位和形象,以維護(hù)西方在華的殖民利益和傳教利益。為了實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目的,丁韙良對(duì)翻譯的題材進(jìn)行了刻意篩選,并且在翻譯過(guò)程中對(duì)漢語(yǔ)原作進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)的操控與改寫(xiě)。作為首位集中從事中國(guó)神話傳說(shuō)和詩(shī)歌英譯的美國(guó)漢學(xué)家,丁韙良在客觀上為中國(guó)文學(xué)在美國(guó)的傳播做出了貢獻(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:This paper puts Ding Weiliang's translation activities back under the background of the power relationship between China and the West in modern times, and takes the world "civilization hierarchy" order formulated by the western colonial forces in the 19th century as a reference, and points out that the fundamental purpose of Ding Weiliang's English translation of Chinese myths and legends and poems is to disseminate the orientation and image of Chinese "semi-civilization" to the western society in order to safeguard the colonial and missionary interests of the West in China. In order to achieve this goal, Ding Weiliang deliberately screened the subject matter of translation, and systematically manipulated and rewritten the Chinese original works in the process of translation. As the first American sinologist to concentrate on the translation of Chinese myths and legends and poems into English, Ding Weiliang contributed objectively to the spread of Chinese literature in the United States.
【作者單位】： 西南大學(xué)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院;
【基金】：西南大學(xué)中央高校基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金資助,項(xiàng)目名稱“丁韙良翻譯活動(dòng)研究”(編號(hào)SWU1409420)、“史學(xué)理論視野下的翻譯史研究元理論探索”(編號(hào)SWU1509456)
【分類號(hào)】：H315.9

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