【摘要】：本翻譯項(xiàng)目選取了國際勞工組織發(fā)布的Women at Work:Trends 2016(《工作中的女性:2016年趨勢》)作為源語文本。該報(bào)告基于全球178個(gè)國家的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù),再現(xiàn)了男女勞動(dòng)力的處境及在過去20年中的演變,為解決工作中的性別差異問題提供了政策建議。本項(xiàng)目報(bào)告以翻譯的部分章節(jié)為實(shí)踐內(nèi)容,對翻譯原文和譯文進(jìn)行了分析與總結(jié)。根據(jù)彼得·紐馬克(PeterNewmark)的文本類型理論,項(xiàng)目源語文本屬于信息型文本,翻譯過程中應(yīng)以信息的準(zhǔn)確傳達(dá)為中心。本項(xiàng)目報(bào)告在源語文本類型和文本特點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上,首先分析了翻譯過程中遇到的重難點(diǎn),包括詞匯層面的術(shù)語翻譯和多義詞翻譯,以及句法層面的復(fù)雜句型翻譯。其次,重點(diǎn)闡述了重難點(diǎn)的解決方法,并輔以典型實(shí)例分析。譯者以文本類型理論為指導(dǎo),充分考慮源語文本的文本類型及特點(diǎn),靈活采用不同的翻譯技巧解決翻譯的重難點(diǎn),力求用簡潔明了的語言準(zhǔn)確地傳達(dá)原文的信息。在詞匯層面,運(yùn)用約定俗成翻譯法和借助平行文本翻譯法提高術(shù)語翻譯的準(zhǔn)確性和一致性;通過搭配翻譯法和語境翻譯法確定多義詞的具體詞義。在句法層面,使用順序法、逆序法和分譯法翻譯復(fù)雜句,提高譯文的可讀性。最后,譯者總結(jié)了在翻譯過程中獲得的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)及待解決的問題,并提出了信息型文本的翻譯建議,為信息型文本的漢譯提供可能的參考和借鑒。
[Abstract]:The project selects Women at work: trends 2016 (Women at work: trends 2016) released by the International Labour Organization as the source language version. Based on statistics from 178 countries around the world, the report reproduces the situation of the male and female labour force and how it has evolved over the past 20 years, providing policy recommendations to address the gender gap at work. This project report takes some chapters of translation as the practical content, and analyzes and summarizes the original text and the translated text. According to Peter Newmark's text type theory, the source language of the project belongs to the informative text, and the translation process should focus on the accurate communication of information. On the basis of the type of source language and the characteristics of the text, this project first analyzes the important difficulties encountered in the process of translation, including the translation of lexical terms and polysemous words, and the translation of complex sentence patterns at the syntactic level. Secondly, the method of solving the heavy difficulty is expounded, and the typical example is analyzed. Guided by the text type theory, the translator takes full account of the text types and characteristics of the source language, adopts flexible translation techniques to solve the important and difficult problems in translation, and tries to convey the information of the original text accurately in a concise and clear language. At the lexical level, idiosyncratic translation and parallel text translation are used to improve the accuracy and consistency of terminology translation, and the specific meanings of polysemous words are determined by collocation translation and contextual translation. At the syntactic level, the order method, reverse order method and sub-translation method are used to improve the readability of the translation. Finally, the translator summarizes the experiences and lessons learned in the process of translation and the problems to be solved, and puts forward some suggestions for the translation of informative texts, which can provide a possible reference for the translation of informative texts into Chinese.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：H315.9

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 雷黎;;電子信息英語詞句特征及翻譯[J];中國科技翻譯;2016年03期

2 陸仲飛;王大偉;;漢譯英中的靈活用詞——《2016政府工作報(bào)告》英譯文研究[J];上海翻譯;2016年04期

3 丁煜;石紅梅;;新時(shí)期城市年輕女性非正規(guī)就業(yè)問題[J];人口與社會(huì);2016年02期

4 吳迪龍;;科技英語文章中的邏輯偏移及其漢譯處理[J];中國科技翻譯;2015年04期

5 王今;;淺析當(dāng)代女性就業(yè)的性別歧視問題[J];商業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì);2014年16期

6 童孝華;;翻譯的主體意識(shí)——2014年政府工作報(bào)告翻譯心得[J];中國翻譯;2014年04期

7 張美芳;;文本類型、翻譯目的及翻譯策略[J];上海翻譯;2013年04期

8 方儀力;;直譯與意譯:翻譯方法、策略與元理論向度探討[J];上海翻譯;2012年03期

9 郭立秋;范守義;賈令儀;;語篇翻譯中的銜接問題:理論解讀與翻譯應(yīng)用[J];上海翻譯;2011年04期

10 程穎;邱玉華;黃光芬;;文本類型理論關(guān)照下的新聞翻譯[J];上海翻譯;2011年03期

，

本文編號(hào)：2121604