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對(duì)日語(yǔ)名詞謂語(yǔ)句意義結(jié)構(gòu)的考察

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-07-08 16:00

  本文選題:日語(yǔ)名詞謂語(yǔ)句 + 名詞; 參考:《上海外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)》2007年碩士論文


【摘要】: 為了與動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)句、形容詞謂語(yǔ)句有所區(qū)分,我們把謂語(yǔ)部分由“名詞(名詞性短語(yǔ))+だ”組成的謂語(yǔ)句稱(chēng)之為名詞謂語(yǔ)句。同動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)句和形容詞謂語(yǔ)句相比,日語(yǔ)名詞謂語(yǔ)句的結(jié)構(gòu)成分較少,因此句子結(jié)構(gòu)也相對(duì)較容易把握。 但日語(yǔ)名詞謂語(yǔ)句所要表現(xiàn)的內(nèi)容并不單純。日語(yǔ)名詞謂語(yǔ)句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)之間由各種意義結(jié)構(gòu)組成。本論文中首先就明確指出名詞具有“性質(zhì)規(guī)定”和“對(duì)象指定”這兩個(gè)意義側(cè)面。名詞的這兩個(gè)意義側(cè)面在名詞謂語(yǔ)句主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的意義結(jié)構(gòu)上也有所體現(xiàn),并具有重大意義。本論文主要通過(guò)名詞的這兩個(gè)意義側(cè)面來(lái)分析現(xiàn)代日語(yǔ)名詞謂語(yǔ)句中主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)間的意義結(jié)構(gòu)。 另外,還對(duì)照中文的譯文,就日語(yǔ)名詞謂語(yǔ)句是否與中文“是字句”相對(duì)應(yīng)這一問(wèn)題,進(jìn)行了論證。 最后是對(duì)整個(gè)論文的總結(jié),陳述筆者的想法,并提出將來(lái)的研究課題。
[Abstract]:In order to distinguish it from verb predicate and adjective predicate, we call the predicate which is composed of "noun (noun phrase) / noun phrase" as noun predicate. Compared with verb predicate sentence and adjective predicate sentence, Japanese noun predicate sentence has less structural components, so sentence structure is relatively easy to grasp. But the Japanese noun-predicate sentence is not pure. The subject and predicate of Japanese noun predicate are composed of various meaning structures. In this thesis, we first point out that nouns have two meanings of "property stipulation" and "object assignment". These two aspects of nouns are also embodied in the structure of the subject and predicate of noun predicate sentences and are of great significance. This thesis mainly analyzes the meaning structure between the subject and the predicate in the noun predicate sentence in modern Japanese by means of the two meanings of nouns. In addition, with reference to the Chinese translation, this paper discusses whether the Japanese noun predicate sentence corresponds to the Chinese word "is sentence". Finally, the summary of the whole paper, the author's ideas, and propose future research topics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:上海外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2007
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:H36

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相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 蔣蓓;對(duì)日語(yǔ)名詞謂語(yǔ)句意義結(jié)構(gòu)的考察[D];上海外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué);2007年



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