不同詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式對(duì)高中生英語(yǔ)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)影響的實(shí)證研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2020-12-21 00:57
詞匯是語(yǔ)言的核心要素。為了學(xué)好英語(yǔ),學(xué)習(xí)者把詞匯學(xué)習(xí)作為最基本、最重要的因素。20世紀(jì)80年代以來,關(guān)于詞匯習(xí)得的研究逐漸成為二語(yǔ)習(xí)得研究領(lǐng)域的熱點(diǎn)。在國(guó)內(nèi),大多數(shù)研究者關(guān)注的是詞匯教學(xué)的具體方法、原則及策略等方面,但對(duì)詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式的關(guān)注較少。詞匯呈現(xiàn)就是以一定的方式或手段將目標(biāo)詞匯展示給第二語(yǔ)言習(xí)得者的過程,并且可以幫助學(xué)習(xí)者更好地理解和接受新詞匯,這是影響詞匯記憶的重要因素之一。因此,有效的詞匯呈現(xiàn)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)者至關(guān)重要,它不僅可以提高學(xué)習(xí)者對(duì)于詞匯的學(xué)習(xí)效果,還可以加深其對(duì)目標(biāo)詞的記憶。本研究以信息加工理論、語(yǔ)義場(chǎng)理論和語(yǔ)境理論為框架,選取蘭州五中高二年級(jí)三個(gè)平行班的90名學(xué)生為研究對(duì)象,在詞匯教學(xué)中分別采用詞匯表呈現(xiàn)、語(yǔ)義圖呈現(xiàn)、語(yǔ)境呈現(xiàn)三種詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式。筆者對(duì)三個(gè)班分別采用三種不同的詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)并記憶詞匯。在老師呈現(xiàn)詞匯之后,被試被要求接受即時(shí)測(cè)試,兩次延時(shí)后測(cè)分別在一周和兩周后進(jìn)行。兩次測(cè)試的內(nèi)容和時(shí)間均相同。在實(shí)驗(yàn)過后,所有實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)通過SPSS20.0進(jìn)行分析。分析結(jié)果顯示,不同的詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式對(duì)高中生英語(yǔ)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)有不同的效果。即時(shí)測(cè)試表明,詞匯表呈現(xiàn)方式的短時(shí)記憶效果...
【文章來源】:西北師范大學(xué)甘肅省
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:83 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Abstract
摘要
List of Abbreviations
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Background of the Research
1.2 Purpose of the Research
1.3 Significance of the Research
1.4 Structure of the Research
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 The Related Concepts of Vocabulary
2.1.1 The Definition of Vocabulary
2.1.2 The Function of Vocabulary
2.2 Studies on Vocabulary Teaching
2.2.1 Studies on Vocabulary Teaching Abroad
2.2.2 Studies on Vocabulary Teaching at Home
2.3 Studies on Vocabulary Presentation Modes
2.3.1 Studies on Vocabulary Presentation Modes Abroad
2.3.2 Studies on Vocabulary Presentation Modes at Home
2.4 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Foundations
3.1 Information Processing Theory
3.2 Semantic Field Theory
3.3 Context Theory
Chapter Four Methodology
4.1 Research Questions
4.2 Research Subjects
4.3 Teaching Materials
4.4 Research Instruments
4.4.1 The Pilot Test
4.4.2 The Pretest
4.4.3 The Immediate Post Test
4.4.4 The Delayed Post Tests
4.5 Research Procedures
4.5.1 Research Procedure of Word-list Presentation Mode
4.5.2 Research Procedure of Semantic Map Presentation Mode
4.5.3 Research Procedure of Context Presentation Mode
4.6 Data Collection and Analysis
4.7 The Scoring Rules of Vocabulary Test
Chapter Five Results and Discussion
5.1 Results of the Pretest
5.2 Analysis of the Immediate Post Test Results
5.2.1 Descriptive Statistical Analysis of Immediate Post Test Results
5.2.2 One-way ANOVA Analysis of the Immediate Post Test Results
5.2.3 The Multiple Comparisons of the Immediate Post Test Results
5.3 Analysis of the Delayed Post Tests Results
5.3.1 Analysis of the First Delayed Post Test Results
5.3.2 Analysis of the Second Delayed Post Test Results
5.4 Comparative Analysis of the Results of Three Tests
5.4.1 Comparative Analysis of the Results of Word-list Presentation
5.4.2 Comparative Analysis of the Results of Semantic Map Presentation
5.4.3 Comparative Analysis of the Results of Context Presentation
5.5 Analysis and Discussion
5.5.1 Analysis and Discussion of Immediate Post Test Results
5.5.2 Analysis and Discussion of Delayed Post Tests Results
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Major Findings
6.2 Pedagogical Implications
6.3 Limitations of the Present Study
6.4 Suggestions for the Future Research
References
Appendix Ⅰ First Monthly Examination
Appendix Ⅱ Vocabulary Knowledge Scale
Appendix Ⅲ The Word-List Presentation Mode in Class1
Appendix Ⅳ The Semantic Map Presentation Mode in Class2
Appendix Ⅴ The Context Presentation Mode in Class6
Appendix Ⅵ The Immediate Post Test
Appendix Ⅶ The Delayed Post Test
Acknowledgements
個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷、在學(xué)期間的論文及研究成果
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]多媒體呈現(xiàn)方式在外語(yǔ)詞匯直接學(xué)習(xí)中的效果研究[J]. 崔旻,周春芳. 解放軍外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào). 2015(03)
[2]詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式對(duì)多維詞匯知識(shí)習(xí)得的影響研究[J]. 王新朋,束定芳. 外語(yǔ)與外語(yǔ)教學(xué). 2014(06)
[3]詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式對(duì)英語(yǔ)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)影響的實(shí)證研究[J]. 劉凌,秦曉晴. 外語(yǔ)界. 2014(02)
[4]淺談詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式對(duì)詞匯記憶的影響[J]. 劉曉紅,秦淑濤. 課程教育研究. 2013(05)
[5]閱讀任務(wù)與有意學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)詞匯習(xí)得的影響[J]. 張瑞林. 語(yǔ)文學(xué)刊(外語(yǔ)教育與教學(xué)). 2011(07)
[6]英語(yǔ)詞匯附帶習(xí)得與有意學(xué)習(xí)的實(shí)證研究[J]. 何麗芬. 西南科技大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版). 2011(01)
[7]英語(yǔ)詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式與記憶效果的實(shí)證研究[J]. 溫宏社. 教育與職業(yè). 2010(24)
[8]兒童英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中不同詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式的效果研究[J]. 楊玉明,溫晴. 山東師范大學(xué)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)教育). 2009(02)
[9]傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)模式下與多媒體教學(xué)模式下詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式之比較[J]. 趙平. 外語(yǔ)界. 2007(06)
[10]詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式對(duì)刻意學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)單詞的影響[J]. 曾建湘. 外語(yǔ)學(xué)刊. 2007(04)
碩士論文
[1]普通高中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)詞匯知識(shí)廣度和深度與閱讀理解關(guān)系的研究[D]. 仇雪燕.南京師范大學(xué) 2011
[2]中國(guó)非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)學(xué)生詞匯有意學(xué)習(xí)和附帶習(xí)得的比較研究[D]. 趙燕.南京師范大學(xué) 2007
[3]游戲在高三英語(yǔ)詞匯呈現(xiàn)中的有效性研究[D]. 劉慧萍.華中師范大學(xué) 2005
[4]英語(yǔ)詞匯教學(xué)的呈現(xiàn)方式實(shí)驗(yàn)研究[D]. 章柏成.廣西師范大學(xué) 2005
[5]英語(yǔ)詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式對(duì)詞匯記憶影響的實(shí)驗(yàn)研究[D]. 仲躋紅.南京師范大學(xué) 2005
本文編號(hào):2928884
【文章來源】:西北師范大學(xué)甘肅省
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:83 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Abstract
摘要
List of Abbreviations
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Background of the Research
1.2 Purpose of the Research
1.3 Significance of the Research
1.4 Structure of the Research
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 The Related Concepts of Vocabulary
2.1.1 The Definition of Vocabulary
2.1.2 The Function of Vocabulary
2.2 Studies on Vocabulary Teaching
2.2.1 Studies on Vocabulary Teaching Abroad
2.2.2 Studies on Vocabulary Teaching at Home
2.3 Studies on Vocabulary Presentation Modes
2.3.1 Studies on Vocabulary Presentation Modes Abroad
2.3.2 Studies on Vocabulary Presentation Modes at Home
2.4 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Foundations
3.1 Information Processing Theory
3.2 Semantic Field Theory
3.3 Context Theory
Chapter Four Methodology
4.1 Research Questions
4.2 Research Subjects
4.3 Teaching Materials
4.4 Research Instruments
4.4.1 The Pilot Test
4.4.2 The Pretest
4.4.3 The Immediate Post Test
4.4.4 The Delayed Post Tests
4.5 Research Procedures
4.5.1 Research Procedure of Word-list Presentation Mode
4.5.2 Research Procedure of Semantic Map Presentation Mode
4.5.3 Research Procedure of Context Presentation Mode
4.6 Data Collection and Analysis
4.7 The Scoring Rules of Vocabulary Test
Chapter Five Results and Discussion
5.1 Results of the Pretest
5.2 Analysis of the Immediate Post Test Results
5.2.1 Descriptive Statistical Analysis of Immediate Post Test Results
5.2.2 One-way ANOVA Analysis of the Immediate Post Test Results
5.2.3 The Multiple Comparisons of the Immediate Post Test Results
5.3 Analysis of the Delayed Post Tests Results
5.3.1 Analysis of the First Delayed Post Test Results
5.3.2 Analysis of the Second Delayed Post Test Results
5.4 Comparative Analysis of the Results of Three Tests
5.4.1 Comparative Analysis of the Results of Word-list Presentation
5.4.2 Comparative Analysis of the Results of Semantic Map Presentation
5.4.3 Comparative Analysis of the Results of Context Presentation
5.5 Analysis and Discussion
5.5.1 Analysis and Discussion of Immediate Post Test Results
5.5.2 Analysis and Discussion of Delayed Post Tests Results
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Major Findings
6.2 Pedagogical Implications
6.3 Limitations of the Present Study
6.4 Suggestions for the Future Research
References
Appendix Ⅰ First Monthly Examination
Appendix Ⅱ Vocabulary Knowledge Scale
Appendix Ⅲ The Word-List Presentation Mode in Class1
Appendix Ⅳ The Semantic Map Presentation Mode in Class2
Appendix Ⅴ The Context Presentation Mode in Class6
Appendix Ⅵ The Immediate Post Test
Appendix Ⅶ The Delayed Post Test
Acknowledgements
個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷、在學(xué)期間的論文及研究成果
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]多媒體呈現(xiàn)方式在外語(yǔ)詞匯直接學(xué)習(xí)中的效果研究[J]. 崔旻,周春芳. 解放軍外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào). 2015(03)
[2]詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式對(duì)多維詞匯知識(shí)習(xí)得的影響研究[J]. 王新朋,束定芳. 外語(yǔ)與外語(yǔ)教學(xué). 2014(06)
[3]詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式對(duì)英語(yǔ)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)影響的實(shí)證研究[J]. 劉凌,秦曉晴. 外語(yǔ)界. 2014(02)
[4]淺談詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式對(duì)詞匯記憶的影響[J]. 劉曉紅,秦淑濤. 課程教育研究. 2013(05)
[5]閱讀任務(wù)與有意學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)詞匯習(xí)得的影響[J]. 張瑞林. 語(yǔ)文學(xué)刊(外語(yǔ)教育與教學(xué)). 2011(07)
[6]英語(yǔ)詞匯附帶習(xí)得與有意學(xué)習(xí)的實(shí)證研究[J]. 何麗芬. 西南科技大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版). 2011(01)
[7]英語(yǔ)詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式與記憶效果的實(shí)證研究[J]. 溫宏社. 教育與職業(yè). 2010(24)
[8]兒童英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中不同詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式的效果研究[J]. 楊玉明,溫晴. 山東師范大學(xué)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)教育). 2009(02)
[9]傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)模式下與多媒體教學(xué)模式下詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式之比較[J]. 趙平. 外語(yǔ)界. 2007(06)
[10]詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式對(duì)刻意學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)單詞的影響[J]. 曾建湘. 外語(yǔ)學(xué)刊. 2007(04)
碩士論文
[1]普通高中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)詞匯知識(shí)廣度和深度與閱讀理解關(guān)系的研究[D]. 仇雪燕.南京師范大學(xué) 2011
[2]中國(guó)非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)學(xué)生詞匯有意學(xué)習(xí)和附帶習(xí)得的比較研究[D]. 趙燕.南京師范大學(xué) 2007
[3]游戲在高三英語(yǔ)詞匯呈現(xiàn)中的有效性研究[D]. 劉慧萍.華中師范大學(xué) 2005
[4]英語(yǔ)詞匯教學(xué)的呈現(xiàn)方式實(shí)驗(yàn)研究[D]. 章柏成.廣西師范大學(xué) 2005
[5]英語(yǔ)詞匯呈現(xiàn)方式對(duì)詞匯記憶影響的實(shí)驗(yàn)研究[D]. 仲躋紅.南京師范大學(xué) 2005
本文編號(hào):2928884
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/shoufeilunwen/zaizhiboshi/2928884.html
最近更新
教材專著