本文選題：李拓之 + 歷史小說��； 參考：《山東大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：李拓之是活躍在20世紀三、四十年代文壇的作家,其文學創(chuàng)作涉及到歷史小說、舊體詩詞以及散文等各方面,同時其在古典文學研究領域也頗有建樹。其中,李拓之的歷史小說成就最高。自1939年至1948年,李拓之共創(chuàng)作歷史小說14篇,其中12篇于1948年輯印為歷史小說集《焚書》。在這些歷史小說中,李拓之以還原古人的真實面目為創(chuàng)作導向,加之以獨特的語言修辭,在歷史小說中塑造出眾多真實、鮮明的人物形象。同時,李拓之以現(xiàn)代小說的敘事模式,構筑獨特的審美意境,呈現(xiàn)出全新的歷史內(nèi)涵,在現(xiàn)代歷史小說敘事中獨具特色。但是,目前的現(xiàn)代歷史小說研究尚未充分認識到李拓之歷史小說的應有的價值。本文基于目前學界的研究,通觀李拓之全部的歷史小說創(chuàng)作,系統(tǒng)考察其歷史小說的創(chuàng)作主題、人物形象、敘事方式以及語言修辭等方面,并將其歷史小說創(chuàng)作置于其文學實踐的整體研究中,形成多重對話,豐富其歷史小說的文學史意義。本文除引言與結語外,分為四章論述李拓之的歷史小說創(chuàng)作:第一章整理了李拓之的生平及其文學實踐。李拓之早年擔任過報刊編輯,全面抗戰(zhàn)開始之后,去往全國多個地方進行抗戰(zhàn)宣傳,也曾因政治問題兩度入獄,坎坷的人生經(jīng)歷對李拓之的歷史小說創(chuàng)作影響頗多。第二章論述李拓之歷史小說的創(chuàng)作主題與人物形象。李拓之歷史小說的創(chuàng)作主題主要集中于批判現(xiàn)實與探索人性兩大方面。目前,研究者多將目光聚焦于其探索人性主題的研究,而對其批判現(xiàn)實主題的相關研究甚少。本章節(jié)對其創(chuàng)作主題進行整體研究,同時將其置于現(xiàn)代歷史小說的整體敘事中進行對比研究,突出其歷史小說的獨特性。第三章主要從敘事方式與語言修辭的角度論述李拓之歷史小說的獨特性。李拓之歷史小說的現(xiàn)代敘事方式使其歷史小說在重述歷史的過程中生成自身的審美意識。同時,由于深厚的古典文學修養(yǎng)與現(xiàn)代文學語境的雙重影響,李拓之歷史小說的語言自成體系,在現(xiàn)代歷史小說的敘事中獨樹一幟。第四章將李拓之的歷史小說研究置于其整體的文學實踐中進行研究,打通其歷史小說與舊體詩詞、古典文學研究之間固有的聯(lián)系,探索李拓之歷史小說的文學史意義。
[Abstract]:Li Tuozhi is an active writer in the 1930s and 1940s. His literary creation involves historical novels, old poetry and prose, and he has also made great achievements in the field of classical literature. Among them, Li Tuozhi's historical novel achievement is the highest. From 1939 to 1948, Li Tuozhi wrote 14 historical novels, of which 12 were published in 1948 as a collection of historical novels. In these historical novels, Li Tuozhi's creation direction is to restore the true face of the ancients, and with the unique rhetoric of language, Li Tuozhi molds many real and vivid characters in the historical novels. At the same time, with the narrative mode of modern novels, Li Tuozhi constructs a unique aesthetic conception and presents a new historical connotation, which is unique in the narrative of modern historical novels. However, the current study of modern historical novels has not fully recognized the due value of Li Tuo's historical novels. Based on the current academic research, this paper reviews Li Tuozhi's creation of all historical novels, and systematically examines the themes, characters, narrative methods and language rhetoric of his historical novels. And put the creation of his historical novel in the whole study of his literary practice to form multiple dialogues and enrich the literary historical significance of his historical novel. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, this paper is divided into four chapters to discuss Li Tuozhi's historical novel creation: the first chapter deals with Li Tuozhi's life and his literary practice. Li Tuozhi was a newspaper editor in his early years, and after the War of Resistance against Japan began, he went to many places throughout the country to propagandize the War of Resistance against Japan. He also went to prison twice for political problems, and his rough life experience had a lot of influence on Li Tuozhi's historical novel creation. The second chapter discusses the themes and characters of Li Tuo's historical novels. Li Tuo's historical novels mainly focus on criticizing reality and exploring human nature. At present, most researchers focus on the research of exploring the theme of human nature, but there are few researches on the theme of criticizing the reality. This chapter carries on the overall research to its creation theme, at the same time puts it into the modern historical novel overall narration carries on the contrast research, highlights its historical novel unique. The third chapter mainly discusses the uniqueness of Li Tuo's historical novels from the angle of narrative style and language rhetoric. The modern narrative mode of Li Tuo's historical novels makes his historical novels form their own aesthetic consciousness in the process of restating history. At the same time, because of the dual influence of the profound classical literature accomplishment and the modern literature context, Li Tuo's historical novel has its own language system and is unique in the narration of the modern historical novel. The fourth chapter studies Li Tuozhi's historical novel in his whole literary practice, and explores the historical significance of Li Tuo's historical novel through the inherent connection between his historical novel and the poetry of the old style and the study of classical literature.
【學位授予單位】：山東大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：I207.42

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本文編號：1916748