本文關(guān)鍵詞： 《習(xí)近平談治國理政》 詞語 句式 辭格 修辭風(fēng)格　出處：《河北大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：該論文以《習(xí)近平談治國理政》中的79篇選文為研究對象,從修辭角度出發(fā),分析文章在詞語、句式和辭格等方面的特點(diǎn),以期使廣大讀者深入理解習(xí)近平總書記治國理政的思想和理念。通過修辭研究,了解語言修辭背后的內(nèi)涵,領(lǐng)略語言的魅力,既能為文風(fēng)的改革提供參考,同時(shí)為各級領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部講話提供可借鑒的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。全文共分為五個(gè)章節(jié)。第一章介紹了選題相關(guān)情況,對現(xiàn)有研究成果進(jìn)行梳理綜述并介紹了漢語修辭及語體相關(guān)理論。第二章分析選文中詞語的錘煉情況。在詞語的選擇運(yùn)用上,《習(xí)近平談治國理政》具有政論文章的一般特點(diǎn),同時(shí)也有其特色,他善于運(yùn)用群眾語言,通俗親切地解釋復(fù)雜問題,運(yùn)用的詞語音節(jié)韻律感強(qiáng),悅耳動聽。第三章分析了《習(xí)近平談治國理政》作為政論文章在句式選擇上的共性特點(diǎn)以及形成習(xí)近平總書記語言風(fēng)格的富有特色的句式選擇。習(xí)近平的政論文用到了長句和復(fù)句來進(jìn)行周密嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)恼撟C,但更令人印象深刻的是他靈活簡練、節(jié)奏明快的短句,短句的運(yùn)用使他的話語剛健有力�？谡Z句式的廣泛運(yùn)用也是他在句式選擇上的一個(gè)顯著特征,習(xí)近平總書記總是能用家�；土奶焓降目谡Z句式把復(fù)雜深刻的道理娓娓道來,使尋常的老百姓也能聽得懂,感染力極強(qiáng)。此外,氣貫長虹的整句也使他的文章剛健有力,氣勢雄渾。第四章分析《習(xí)近平談治國理政》中辭格的運(yùn)用情況,選文中用到了多種辭格,其中最為突出、修辭效果最為明顯的是引用、排比和譬喻的運(yùn)用,還用到了一般政論文不常用的頂真、回文等辭格。文章結(jié)合實(shí)例分析其修辭效果。第五章概括總結(jié)了習(xí)近平語言的修辭風(fēng)格,主要是樸實(shí)親切、通俗易懂,剛?cè)岵?jì)、感情真摯,引經(jīng)據(jù)典、深邃典雅。結(jié)語部分概括總結(jié)全文。
[Abstract]:This paper takes 79 selected articles in Xi Jinping on governing the country as the object of study. From the perspective of rhetoric, this paper analyzes the features of the article in terms of words, sentence patterns and figures of speech. Through rhetorical research, we can understand the connotation of language rhetoric and understand the charm of language, which can provide a reference for the reform of literary style. At the same time for leading cadres at all levels of speech to provide lessons for reference. The full text is divided into five chapters. The first chapter introduces the selected topics related to the situation. Combing and summarizing the existing research results and introducing the relevant theories of Chinese rhetoric and stylistics. Chapter two analyzes the selection of words in the selection of words and phrases in the use of the situation. Xi Jinping on governing the country and Politics "" has the general characteristics of political articles, but also has its own characteristics, he is good at the use of mass language, popular and cordial interpretation of complex issues, the use of words and sounds strong sense of rhythm. The third chapter analyzes the general characteristics of Xi Jinping's discussion on governing the country and politics as an article of political theory and the characteristic choice of sentence pattern that forms the language style of general secretary Xi Jinping. Long sentences and complex sentences are used for careful and rigorous argumentation. But what is more impressive is that he is flexible and concise, short sentences with bright rhythm, and the use of short sentences makes his words vigorous and powerful. The widespread use of spoken sentence patterns is also a remarkable feature of his choice of sentence patterns. General Secretary Xi Jinping is always able to use homesick and chat style of spoken sentences to explain the complicated and profound truth, so that ordinary people can understand, very infectious. In addition. The whole sentence of Guan Changhong also makes his article vigorous and vigorous. Chapter 4th analyzes the application of rhetoric in "Xi Jinping on governing principles and Politics", and uses a variety of rhetoric cases in the selected articles, among which the most prominent one is used. The most obvious rhetorical effect is the use of citation, parallelism and metaphor, as well as the use of top truth, which is not commonly used in general political papers. Palindromes and so on. The article analyzes its rhetorical effect with examples. Chapter 5th summarizes the rhetorical style of Xi Jinping's language, which is mainly simple and cordial, easy to understand, firm and soft, sincere feeling, citing the classics. Deep and elegant. Conclusion part of the summary of the full text.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：H15

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