本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于耦合理論的高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)金融供給側(cè)改革研究　出處：《中國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)大學(xué)》2016年博士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展 金融供給側(cè)改革 耦合機(jī)制 策略

【摘要】：高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)是國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)和科技競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的重要陣地,高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展對(duì)推動(dòng)國(guó)家產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí),提高國(guó)家核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力具有非常重要的作用。近年來,我國(guó)高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)獲得了迅速發(fā)展,2014年國(guó)內(nèi)有27939家高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)企業(yè),較2005年增加59%,而高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)主營(yíng)業(yè)務(wù)收入較2005年增加275%,高達(dá)127367億元,利潤(rùn)較2005年增加469%,高達(dá)8095億元。雖然國(guó)內(nèi)高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展快速,高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)在國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)中的地位也越來越重要,特別是在量子通信、載人航天等個(gè)別領(lǐng)域處于一定領(lǐng)先地位,但是由于大多數(shù)高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)核心技術(shù)由歐美日等發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家掌握,如人工智能、無人駕駛、虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)、智能制造等,這導(dǎo)致國(guó)內(nèi)高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展等與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家相比依然存在較大差距,造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因有很多,有高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)研發(fā)投入占比較低,高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)人才缺失,高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)積累不足等因素,但有效金融供給不能滿足其日益增長(zhǎng)的金融需求是影響高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的重要原因。當(dāng)前,國(guó)家已經(jīng)深刻認(rèn)識(shí)到經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中有效金融供給不足的問題,2015年11月,國(guó)家提出“供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革”經(jīng)濟(jì)方針,這標(biāo)志著國(guó)內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)改革思路發(fā)生重大轉(zhuǎn)變,由需求導(dǎo)向轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楣┙o導(dǎo)向。由于金融在國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中起著資源調(diào)配的重要作用,因此金融供給側(cè)改革成為此次供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革關(guān)鍵,鑒于高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)的重要地位,針對(duì)高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的金融供給側(cè)改革將成為改革重點(diǎn)。在我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)改革開放進(jìn)程中,改革與發(fā)展一直存在著“相互促進(jìn),雙向協(xié)同”的關(guān)系,在高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展與金融供給側(cè)改革上,高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展為深化金融供給側(cè)改革創(chuàng)造了條件,金融供給側(cè)改革也為高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展打下良好基礎(chǔ),兩者相互促進(jìn)、協(xié)同發(fā)展。文章引入系統(tǒng)及耦合理論,將高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展與金融供給側(cè)改革兩個(gè)系統(tǒng)在市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)中通過各自的耦合元素產(chǎn)生相互作用、相互影響、動(dòng)態(tài)演化的運(yùn)動(dòng)過程,定義為高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展和金融供給側(cè)改革的耦合。文章從高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的金融需求和金融供給入手,分析了高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的金融供需均衡機(jī)制,這種供需均衡機(jī)制通過高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展與金融供給側(cè)系統(tǒng)間的耦合作用實(shí)現(xiàn)。文章通過建立高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展與金融供給側(cè)改革耦合模型進(jìn)行定量分析,探討如何通過金融供給側(cè)改革支持高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展,實(shí)現(xiàn)高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展金融供需均衡,促進(jìn)高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:High tech industry is an important position in the national economic and technological competition, the development of high-tech industry to promote the upgrading of the national industrial structure, has a very important role in improving the core competitiveness of the country. In recent years, China's high tech industry has gained rapid development, in 2014 there are 27939 domestic high-tech industrial enterprises, an increase of 59% compared to 2005, while the high the technology industry's main business revenue in 2005 increased 275%, up to 127367 yuan, the profit increase of 469% compared to 2005, up to 809 billion 500 million yuan. Although the domestic high-tech industry rapid development, the status of high technology industry in the national economy is more and more important, especially in the field of quantum communication, individual manned space in a leading the status, but because most core technologies of high technology industry from Europe and other developed countries have, such as artificial intelligence, unmanned, virtual reality, intelligent manufacturing, which leads to the domestic high tech With industrial development compared with developed countries is still a big gap, there are many reasons for this phenomenon, there are high technology industry R & D investment proportion is low, the high technology industry of high technology industry lack of talent, lack of technology accumulation and other factors, but the effective financial supply can not meet the growing financial needs is an important reason the development of high tech industry. At present, the country has a profound understanding of the lack of effective financial supply problems in the economic development, in November 2015, the country put forward the "supply side structural reform" of economic policy, which marks the domestic economic reform has undergone significant change, change from the demand for supply oriented. Because of the financial resources allocation plays an important role in the development of national economy, so the financial supply side reform has become the key to the supply side structural reform, in view of the important position of the high-tech industry, needle The financial supply side reform on the development of high-tech industry will become the focus of reform. In the process of reform and opening up of China's economy, reform and development has been the existence of "mutual promotion, mutual cooperation relationship", in the development of high-tech industry and financial supply side reforms, the development of high tech industry to create the conditions for the deepening of the financial supply side the reform of financial supply side reforms for the development of high-tech industry and lay a good foundation, both mutual promotion and coordinated development. This paper introduces the system and the coupling theory, the two system of high-tech industry development and financial supply side reform in market economy through their respective coupling elements interact, mutual influence, the movement process of dynamic evolution the coupling is defined as the development of high technology industry and financial supply side reform. From the financial demand and financial supply of high technology industry with the analysis of high-tech products The financial supply and demand balance mechanism for the development of the industry, the supply and demand balance mechanism is implemented by coupling the development of high-tech industry and financial supply side system. Through the establishment of high-tech industry development and quantitative analysis of financial supply side reforms coupled model, to explore how the financial supply side reforms to support the development of high-tech industry, high technology industry development the financial balance of supply and demand, and promote the sustainable development of high technology industry.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：中國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：F276.44;F832

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 楊甜娜;;供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革中推進(jìn)金融創(chuàng)新的研究[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)研究導(dǎo)刊;2016年11期

2 楊濤;;從供給側(cè)改革看金融結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化[J];浙江經(jīng)濟(jì);2016年04期

3 吳勇民;王倩;;互聯(lián)網(wǎng)金融演化的動(dòng)力——基于技術(shù)與金融的協(xié)同演化視角[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理研究;2016年03期

4 胡鞍鋼;周紹杰;任皓;;供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革——適應(yīng)和引領(lǐng)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)新常態(tài)[J];清華大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2016年02期

5 李媛媛;金浩;張玉苗;;金融創(chuàng)新與產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整:理論與實(shí)證[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)問題探索;2015年03期

6 劉英基;;我國(guó)高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)高端化與技術(shù)創(chuàng)新耦合發(fā)展實(shí)證研究[J];軟科學(xué);2015年01期

7 汪高潔;王利;;環(huán)渤海地區(qū)金融與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)系統(tǒng)耦合協(xié)調(diào)度研究[J];資源開發(fā)與市場(chǎng);2015年01期

8 魯振宇;孫超平;;基于融資租賃視角下高新技術(shù)企業(yè)融資困境化解路徑研究[J];中國(guó)科技論壇;2014年11期

9 彭建娟;;金融發(fā)展對(duì)中國(guó)高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新模式的影響[J];技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì);2014年09期

10 白彩全;黃芽保;宋偉軒;何宜慶;;省域金融集聚與生態(tài)效率耦合協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展研究[J];干旱區(qū)資源與環(huán)境;2014年09期

，

本文編號(hào)：1405865