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減排窘境與官員晉升——來自中國省級(jí)地方政府的經(jīng)驗(yàn)證據(jù)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-23 05:13

  本文選題:節(jié)能減排 切入點(diǎn):官員晉升 出處:《產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)研究》2017年05期  論文類型:期刊論文


【摘要】:在中國財(cái)政分權(quán)體制、"晉升錦標(biāo)賽"以及環(huán)境約談、問責(zé)等多重約束下,地方政府官員可能面臨著"減"或"不減"的"減排窘境"。在構(gòu)建中國地方政府節(jié)能減排政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析框架的基礎(chǔ)上,基于2000—2014年中國分省區(qū)的面板數(shù)據(jù),通過采用非線性面板計(jì)量模型,實(shí)證分析了節(jié)能減排對(duì)地方政府官員晉升的影響效應(yīng)。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),考察期內(nèi),CO2排放強(qiáng)度對(duì)地方政府官員晉升的影響效應(yīng)顯著為負(fù),這為地方政府官員為了自身政治前途而開展"節(jié)能錦標(biāo)賽"提供了較好的經(jīng)驗(yàn)證據(jù),基于增長率指標(biāo)的穩(wěn)健性檢驗(yàn)和內(nèi)生性處理結(jié)果均支持了這一結(jié)論。進(jìn)一步地,節(jié)能減排對(duì)省長晉升的影響效應(yīng)是不顯著的,對(duì)省委書記晉升則具有顯著的促進(jìn)作用。研究結(jié)論為優(yōu)化中國地方政府治理、促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式的轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)提供了重要啟示。
[Abstract]:Under the constraints of China's fiscal decentralization system, "promotion championships" and environmental interviews and accountability, Local government officials may face a "reduction" or "no reduction" dilemma. Based on a political economic analysis framework for energy conservation and emission reduction by local governments in China, panel data are available from 2000 to 2014 in China's provinces and regions. By using nonlinear panel measurement model, this paper empirically analyzes the effect of energy saving and emission reduction on the promotion of local government officials. The results show that the effect of CO2 emission intensity on the promotion of local government officials is significantly negative during the investigation period. This provides good empirical evidence for local government officials to launch the "Energy Saving Championship" for their own political future. Both the robustness test based on the growth rate index and the results of endogenous treatment support this conclusion. The effect of energy saving and emission reduction on the promotion of provincial governors is not significant, but it can promote the promotion of provincial party secretaries. The research conclusions provide important enlightenment for optimizing the governance of local governments in China and promoting the transformation and upgrading of economic development mode.
【作者單位】: 東南大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院;南京師范大學(xué)商學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目(17AGL005)
【分類號(hào)】:D630.3;X321
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本文編號(hào):1652037

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