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中國(guó)佛教美術(shù)中的樹神圖像

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-01-27 22:26
【摘要】:正樹神崇拜自古有之。[英]弗雷澤所著《金枝》部分章節(jié)即記載了古今各地的樹神崇拜。在佛教中,樹神是重要的護(hù)法神,菩提樹神、娑羅樹神或是身份并不明確的廣義上的樹神(例如諸經(jīng)中出現(xiàn)的樹神王)均屬于這個(gè)范疇。樹神圖像于中國(guó)多個(gè)朝代的佛教美術(shù)遺跡中均有出現(xiàn),但不同時(shí)期樹神圖像出現(xiàn)的原因及所屬系統(tǒng)并不相同。單體造像方面,中山大學(xué)圖書館藏北魏興安二年造像(453年)基座正面拓本中可見(jiàn)具有明確榜題的樹神圖像,東魏武定元年(543
[Abstract]:The deity of the tree has been worshipped since ancient times. Some chapters of Fraser's Golden Branch record the worship of the tree gods in ancient and modern places. In Buddhism, the tree god is an important dharma god, a Bodhi god, a tree god, or a broad tree god (such as the king of the trees in the sutras). The images of tree gods appear in Buddhist art relics of many dynasties in China, but the reasons and systems of the images of tree gods in different periods are not the same. In terms of monographs, the library of Sun Yat-sen University has a clear picture of the tree god in front of the pedestal of Xingan in the Northern Wei Dynasty (453 years), first year of Wuding, Eastern Wei (543).
【作者單位】: 南京藝術(shù)學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】:J19


本文編號(hào):2416761

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