【摘要】：海神兄弟公是一種獨特類型的海神信仰,與海南東部沿海漁民遠海作業(yè)的生計方式以及跨海流動的歷史傳統(tǒng)密切相關(guān),廣泛分布于海南東部沿海、南海諸島以及東南亞瓊籍華人社區(qū)。在海南漁民的文化實踐中,作為守護神的海神兄弟公具有超越媽祖的地位和影響力,是漁民團結(jié)與勇敢的精神象征。在海南人向外發(fā)展的歷史過程中,海神兄弟公又進一步演變成海外瓊籍華人的重要"祖神",成為維系東南亞瓊籍華僑與祖籍地關(guān)系的象征符號以及瓊籍華僑認(rèn)同的重要標(biāo)識。
[Abstract]:The Poseidon brother male is a unique type of Poseidon faith, closely related to the way of livelihood of fishermen in the east coast of Hainan and the historical tradition of transoceanic movement, and is widely distributed in the eastern coast of Hainan. The South China Sea Islands and Southeast Asian ethnic Chinese communities of Qiong nationality. In the cultural practice of Hainan fishermen, the Poseidon brother, as a patron saint, has the status and influence beyond Ma Zu, which is the spiritual symbol of unity and bravery of fishermen. In the historical process of Hainan people's outward development, the Poseidon Brother Gong has further evolved into an important "ancestor god" of overseas Chinese of Qiong nationality, and has become a symbolic symbol of maintaining the relationship between overseas Chinese and their ancestral lands in Southeast Asia and an important symbol of the identity of overseas Chinese of Qiong nationality in Southeast Asia.
【作者單位】： 廣州大學(xué)公共管理學(xué)院社會學(xué)系;
【基金】：國家社會科學(xué)基金青年項目“南海漁民的跨海流動與互動研究”(16CSH057)
【分類號】：B933

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