河北平鄉(xiāng)太平道文化重構(gòu)研究
[Abstract]:The emergence of the Taiping Road marks the formal formation of Taoism. In the last year of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the social and political environment of internal anxiety and external suffering provided the time background for the Taiping Road. At the same time, the ideological and cultural development of the high development in the late Han Dynasty, that is, the Tao of Lao Zi and the Taiping Tao provided the thought origin of the Taiping Road. After a series of evolvement, the Taiping was Taiping. In the history of the development of Chinese Taoism, the Taiping Road of one of the original Taoist Taoism, one of the original Taoism in the history of the development of Chinese Taoism, was of profound significance. The Hebei Pingxiang Taiping Road was rich in history and culture. In 221 BC, Qin unified the world as the thirty-six County, and now Pingxiang belongs to the heavy County Julu County at that time. Therefore, the modern Hebei Pingxiang county is one of the regions of the Taiping Road in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and it is the hometown of the Taiping Road leader Zhang Jiao. Because of this historical relevance, in recent years, the Pingxiang area in Hebei began to reconstruct the Taiping Road culture in this area, and it is still in the beginning stage. The reconstruction of Taiping Road culture in Pingxiang, Hebei, follows such a way of thinking, that is, from the three main aspects of the subject and place of the reconstruction of the Taiping Road, the religious ceremony and the folklore of the yellow towel, and gradually come out of a way of reconstructing the religious culture with local characteristics and modern values. This reconfiguration makes Gu Zongjiao in history Culture has emanated "new life" in modern times. It not only gives enlightenment to the development of the modernization of Taoism, but also has a very valuable influence on the economic, political and cultural development of Pingxiang county. The academic circles have been in the study of regional distribution, religion, history, philosophy, art and even collation, discrimination, exegesis, phonology, grammar, vocabulary, and literature comparison The study of Taiping Road and its classic "Taiping Jing" is a key to the study of early Taoism. This article is to investigate the modern Taiping culture in Pingxiang area of Hebei from the perspective of cultural reconstruction and study the reconstruction process of the local Taiping culture in modern society. This is a breakthrough in the study of Taiping Taoism culture. The article is divided into six parts. First, the introduction. It expounds the origin and significance of the research, the present situation, the innovation and the general situation of the field. The research on the cultural reconstruction of Pingxiang Taiping Road in Hebei originated from the establishment of the Taiping Road culture teaching and research base of the College of philosophy and religion of Minzu University of China in the area of the Taiping Road in the area of the 2013. The further breakthrough of Taiping Road research is sought, and the cultural development of Taiping Road in modern Pingxiang is viewed from the perspective of cultural reconstruction. After extensive reading of the historical literature about Taiping Road, the reconstruction of Taiping Road culture is described by field research, and the religion behind this reconstruction is analyzed and explained. The significance of the study is to explore the significance of the new development path of this Taoist culture to the development of the modernization of Taoism, the regional political, economic and cultural, and the people's life. The research is based on the achievements of the two aspects of the Taiping Road and cultural reconstruction in the academic circle. Second, the exploration of the Taiping Road. There are four aspects of the formation of the Taiping Road: the times background and the ideological background of the Taiping Road, the evolution and decline of the religious thought of "the Taiping Taiyi" in Taiping Road, the religious ceremony of "Fu Shui kneeling", the great righteousness of the yellow towel and the Taiping Road after the great uprising of the yellow towel. An attempt is made to make a source discussion on the contents of the following. Third, the subject and site investigation of the cultural reconstruction of Taiping Road in Pingxiang, Hebei. How to reconstruct the Taiping Road culture from the two elements of the main body and the place. First, the cultural reconfiguration of Pingxiang Taiping Road is its religious subject, that is, all kinds of people. Participation and the participation of all kinds of personnel contributed to the beginning and development of "Reconstruction", including the local Taoist believers, political and commercial forces, the active participation of local people and the promotion of the academic circles. Secondly, the main place for the reconstruction of Taiping Road is the Dongyue Tianqi temple, which is a historical legend and hair set up in Tianqi temple. On the basis of the presentation. Finally, the modern enlightenment of the reconstruction of the subject and place is analyzed. The conclusion is drawn that many parties are involved in reconstructing the contemporary religious culture, the folklore reconstructs the ancient and modern religious culture, and the modern palace view reconstructs the multiple religious culture. Fourth, the religious ritual of the cultural reconstruction of the Taiping Road in Pingxiang, Hebei. It is the earliest and most primitive Taoist form of Taoism. In today's Pingxiang area, the ancient Taiping Taoism was rebuilt to the ancient Taiping Taoism. The traditional Taoist shrine in the modern Taoist field embodies the belief of "the middle yellow and the Taiyi" and the belief of "three officials" in the early Eastern Han Dynasty. The ceremony in the Taoist field still retained the original form of "Fu Shui kneeling" and the use of the tradition of "Fu", and introduced the Taoist music of great regional characteristics, "Taiping Dao music". The way to realize the reconstruction is a process of formalization and ritualization which is constantly repeated, and this formalization and ritual are more through the old habits. Custom and material are constructed. The process of "Reconstruction" of the Taiping Road culture in Pingxiang is realized through a series of old religious rituals. These rituals are not modern rebuilt, but old religious rituals are given new religious meanings. Fifth, Taiping Taoism in Pingxiang, Hebei. In the process of cultural reconstruction of Pingxiang Taiping Road, the folk custom of Pingxiang provides a good possibility and guarantee in the process of cultural reconstruction of Taiping Road. It is well known that folk customs should be one or several weathering and customs formed spontaneously in a region during the long-term historical development, which is the daily life of the local people. Pingxiang's yellow towel folk custom includes the "yellow" tradition, the yellow bar and the peace drum. First, the traditional "Huang" tradition of the folk activities in Pingxiang has passed the formalized inheritance to the Taiping Taiyi Taoism. Secondly, "lift the yellow bar" and "lift the yellow bar". The "peace drum" expanded the influence of the Taiping Taoist religious culture in the masses. Finally, the yellow towel folk culture made the reconstruction of the Taiping Road religious culture more lively. Therefore, it can be said that the local yellow towel folk custom in Pingxiang County provided the inevitability of the successful reconstruction of Taiping Taoism culture. Sixth, conclusion. Analysis of the foreword. The cultural reconstruction of the Taiping Road in Pingxiang, Hebei, has the significance of the modernization of Taoism and the influence on the regional development of Pingxiang. Finally, combining the experience of the field investigation, this paper puts forward the problems and suggestions in the basic reconstruction of the Taiping Road culture at the present stage of Pingxiang, in order to make more and better people do it later. As a doctoral dissertation, the biggest innovation of this paper is the thesis. It is a study of the Taiping Taoist religious culture phenomenon in the modern Hebei Pingxiang area with cultural reconstruction. For a long time, the academic circles are lacking in the related research of the Taiping Road, which is largely due to the fact that the historical records are few. Therefore, the author is based on the field investigation to discuss the reconstruction of the Taiping Road culture in modern times. This is the problem of combining Taoism with reality in academic circles.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中央民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:B958
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