本文選題：大谷光瑞 + 西域�。� 參考：《蘭州大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：19世紀(jì)中葉,日本推行明治維新,在宗教界長(zhǎng)期占據(jù)重要地位的佛教受到嚴(yán)重打擊。面對(duì)危機(jī)與難題,凈土真宗本愿寺派門主大谷光尊順應(yīng)時(shí)勢(shì),推行改革,大谷光瑞巡游海外,留學(xué)歐洲。其時(shí)正逢歐洲西域探險(xiǎn)熱潮,在對(duì)國(guó)家和宗教使命感的促動(dòng)下,大谷光瑞在歸國(guó)途中組織了西域探險(xiǎn)。大谷探險(xiǎn)隊(duì)的西域探險(xiǎn)是19世紀(jì)末20世紀(jì)初國(guó)際西域考察活動(dòng)的組成之一,其活動(dòng)結(jié)果造成中國(guó)文物的大量流失,活動(dòng)記錄構(gòu)成西域史地資料的組成部分。關(guān)于大谷探險(xiǎn)隊(duì)第一次西域探險(xiǎn)的背景和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容,學(xué)術(shù)界系統(tǒng)研究尚少。本文以探險(xiǎn)隊(duì)成員的旅行日記、通信文、談話錄為基礎(chǔ),結(jié)合西域史地知識(shí)及已有研究成果,從探險(xiǎn)背景、旅行路線、考察過(guò)程、文物獲取幾個(gè)方面,對(duì)大谷探險(xiǎn)隊(duì)第一次西域探險(xiǎn)作一詳細(xì)介紹。
[Abstract]:In the middle of the 19 th century, Japan pushed forward the Meiji Restoration, and Buddhism, which had long played an important role in religious circles, was severely hit. Faced with the crisis and difficult problems, the Pure Land really Zong Benteng Temple sent the main gate of the main Valley Kuangzun adapt to the times, carry out the reform, Dagu Guang Rui tour overseas, study in Europe. At the time of the European Western region exploration boom, driven by the sense of national and religious mission, Gu Guang Rui organized the Western region expedition on his way home. The Western region expedition of the Great Valley expedition is one of the components of the international western region exploration activities in the late 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century. The result of its activities resulted in the massive loss of cultural relics in China, and the records of the activities constituted a part of the historical and geographical data of the Western regions. There are few systematic studies on the background and activities of the first Western region expedition. This paper is based on the travel diary, correspondence and conversation records of the members of the expedition, combined with the historical and geographical knowledge of the Western region and the existing research results, from the background of the expedition, the route of the trip, the course of investigation, and the acquisition of cultural relics. A detailed introduction was made to the first Western region expedition of the Grand Valley expedition.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：B948;K883.13

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本文編號(hào)：1814509