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塔爾寺寺院經(jīng)濟(jì)之演變

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-16 03:30

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 塔爾寺 寺院經(jīng)濟(jì) 以寺養(yǎng)寺 出處:《西北民族大學(xué)》2005年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】: 寺院經(jīng)濟(jì)研究,是宗教學(xué)研究的重要領(lǐng)域。藏傳佛教自創(chuàng)立以來(lái),其規(guī)模不斷發(fā)展壯大。作為格魯派六大寺院之一的塔爾寺,由于是宗喀巴的誕生地有著重要的宗教地位,它的興盛與衰落反映出各個(gè)政權(quán)對(duì)藏傳佛教所采取的政策。塔爾寺自創(chuàng)建以來(lái),其政治和宗教的影響不斷增強(qiáng),尤其是在清朝更是發(fā)展到了自己勢(shì)力的鼎盛時(shí)期,探究其原因,最重要的一個(gè)方面就是由于它擁有自己強(qiáng)大的寺院經(jīng)濟(jì)。本文以歷史發(fā)展的時(shí)間順序?yàn)榛军c(diǎn),以各個(gè)時(shí)期的宗教政策的不同探究了塔爾寺寺院經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r和演變的總過(guò)程及其對(duì)社會(huì)發(fā)展的影響。文章介紹了各個(gè)時(shí)期塔爾寺寺院經(jīng)濟(jì)的經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu),并從分配方式、財(cái)務(wù)管理制度中反映出來(lái)塔爾寺的等級(jí)制度。分析了改革開放后塔爾寺及時(shí)調(diào)整經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展結(jié)構(gòu),大力發(fā)展以“旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)”為主體的經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu),這不僅使自身的經(jīng)濟(jì)得到了發(fā)展,而且還帶動(dòng)了周邊地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,成為青海省的一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)。最后本人就塔爾寺寺院經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展方向上提出了自己的一些意見,希望塔爾寺能在“以寺養(yǎng)寺”的新型寺院經(jīng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的模式中走得更好,更遠(yuǎn)。
[Abstract]:The economic study of monasteries is an important field of religious studies. Tibetan Buddhism has grown in scale since it was founded. As one of the six major monasteries of the Gru sect, the Taer Temple has an important religious status because it is the birthplace of Zongkaba. Its rise and decline reflect the policies adopted by various regimes towards Tibetan Buddhism. Since its founding, the influence of its politics and religion has been increasing, especially in the Qing Dynasty, when it developed into its own power and explored its reasons. One of the most important aspects is that it has its own powerful temple economy. This article takes the chronological order of historical development as the basic point. Based on the different religious policies of various periods, this paper probes into the economic development situation and the evolution of the Tar Temple monastery and its influence on the social development. The article introduces the economic structure of the Taer monastery economy in each period and the distribution mode. This paper analyzes the timely adjustment of the economic development structure of the Taer Temple after the reform and opening up, and vigorously develops the economic structure with "tourism economy" as the main body, which not only makes its own economy develop, but also reflects the hierarchical system of the Taer Temple in the financial management system. Moreover, it has also led to the economic development of the surrounding areas and has become an economic growth point in Qinghai Province. At last, I put forward my own opinions on the development direction of the Taer Temple and temple economy. It is hoped that the Tar Temple can go better and further in the new type of monastery economic mode of "raising the temple with the monastery".
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西北民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2005
【分類號(hào)】:B947

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 王英;;三十年來(lái)國(guó)內(nèi)藏傳佛教寺院經(jīng)濟(jì)研究述評(píng)[J];西藏大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2010年04期

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本文編號(hào):1514559

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