“普天之下”:傳統(tǒng)天文分野說中的世界圖景與政治涵義
發(fā)布時間：2018-10-23 12:15
【摘要】：中國傳統(tǒng)的天文分野是基于"在天成象,在地成形"的宇宙生成論而構(gòu)建出來的一套天地對應學說,其中蘊涵著豐富的政治文化和思想文化內(nèi)容,值得我們從思想史及觀念史的層面去加以考察。本文著眼于中國傳統(tǒng)天下觀的視角,對歷代分野說體現(xiàn)出來的世界圖景及其與國家政治版圖之間的密切關系進行了系統(tǒng)研究,揭示出分野學說"分野止系中國"的文化地理觀念,以及象征國家疆域主權(quán)、宣示中國與周邊藩國政治臣屬關系的政治功能。這些思想文化與政治文化特征所折射出來的就是充滿華夏中心主義意識的中國傳統(tǒng)天下觀,自宋代以后,一些先知先覺的知識分子開始對這種狹隘的世界觀提出質(zhì)疑和批判,從而構(gòu)成了晚清以后中國傳統(tǒng)天下觀崩潰的一個遠源。
[Abstract]:The traditional Chinese astronomical division is based on the theory of universe generation, which is based on the theory of "forming in heaven and forming in the earth", which contains rich political culture and ideological and cultural contents. It is worth investigating from the history of ideas and the history of ideas. From the perspective of the traditional Chinese view of the world, this paper makes a systematic study of the world picture and its close relationship with the political map of the country, which has been expressed in the past dynasties. This paper reveals the cultural and geographical concept of the theory of division between the two sides, symbolizes the sovereignty of the country's territory, and declares the political function of the political relationship between China and the neighboring vassal states. What these ideological, cultural and political cultural characteristics reflect is the traditional Chinese view of the world, which is full of Chinese centrism. Since the Song Dynasty, some prescient intellectuals have begun to question and criticize this narrow worldview. This constituted a distant source of the collapse of the Chinese traditional view of the world after the late Qing Dynasty.
【作者單位】： 中國人民大學歷史學院;
【基金】：中國人民大學科學研究基金(中央高�；究蒲袠I(yè)務費專項資金資助)項目“天地之間:天文分野的歷史學研究”(16XNB021)的成果之一
【分類號】：K207
本文編號：2289205
[Abstract]:The traditional Chinese astronomical division is based on the theory of universe generation, which is based on the theory of "forming in heaven and forming in the earth", which contains rich political culture and ideological and cultural contents. It is worth investigating from the history of ideas and the history of ideas. From the perspective of the traditional Chinese view of the world, this paper makes a systematic study of the world picture and its close relationship with the political map of the country, which has been expressed in the past dynasties. This paper reveals the cultural and geographical concept of the theory of division between the two sides, symbolizes the sovereignty of the country's territory, and declares the political function of the political relationship between China and the neighboring vassal states. What these ideological, cultural and political cultural characteristics reflect is the traditional Chinese view of the world, which is full of Chinese centrism. Since the Song Dynasty, some prescient intellectuals have begun to question and criticize this narrow worldview. This constituted a distant source of the collapse of the Chinese traditional view of the world after the late Qing Dynasty.
【作者單位】： 中國人民大學歷史學院;
【基金】：中國人民大學科學研究基金(中央高�；究蒲袠I(yè)務費專項資金資助)項目“天地之間:天文分野的歷史學研究”(16XNB021)的成果之一
【分類號】：K207
【相似文獻】
相關期刊論文 前1條
1 李智君;分野的虛實之辨[J];中國歷史地理論叢;2005年01期
，本文編號：2289205
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