本文選題：《唐六典》 + 天一閣博物館　； 參考：《歷史研究》1999年03期

【摘要】：本文對(duì)寧波天一閣所藏明抄本 《官品令》進(jìn)行了考證， 認(rèn)為此書正是久已湮沒(méi)的宋代法律典籍 《天圣令》。作者詳細(xì)考證了這部殘存令典的體例、篇目以及它所保存的 《唐開元二十五年令》原文， 指出這個(gè)殘本的發(fā)現(xiàn)不僅對(duì)了解北宋的典章制度和人口等問(wèn)題具有重要參考價(jià)值，而且對(duì)于唐史研究，尤其是唐令的研究和復(fù)原工作具有極為重要的意義。在唐宋 ６００ 多年歷史中， 統(tǒng)治者曾修纂過(guò)無(wú)數(shù)部法律典籍。然而， 除了我們今天所能看到的 《唐律疏議》、《宋刑統(tǒng)》和 《慶元條法事類》外， 似乎全都失傳無(wú)聞。最近，， 我因整理點(diǎn)校 《慶元條法事類》而翻閱 《中國(guó)古籍善本書目》， 在史部職官類中見到一條著錄曰： “《官品令》三十卷， 明抄本， 存十卷， 二十一至三十�！边@引起了我的興趣。根據(jù)法律史常識(shí)判斷， 此書不會(huì)是明代所撰， 很有可能是唐宋時(shí)期的法律典籍。通過(guò)朋友的幫助， 我在寧波天一閣博物館翻閱了此書。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the author makes a textual study of the official order of the Ming Dynasty, a copy of the Tianyi Pavilion in Ningbo, and holds that this book is the ancient book of the Song Dynasty which has been buried for a long time.The author makes a detailed study of the style, contents and original text of Tang Kaiyuan 25, and points out that the discovery of this remnant not only has important reference value for understanding the rules and regulations of the Northern Song Dynasty, but also for the population, etc.Moreover, it is of great significance for the study of Tang history, especially the research and restoration of Tang Ling.In the 600-year history of the Tang and Song dynasties, the ruler had compiled numerous books of law.However, except for what we can see today, such as Tang Law, Song Criminal system and Qingyuan Law, they all seem to have been lost.Recently, because of sorting out "Qingyuan articles and legalities", I went through the "Chinese Ancient Books and good Books Bibliography." I saw a description in the official category of the History Department, saying, "the official articles order is thirty volumes, Ming transcripts, ten volumes, 21 to thirty."This aroused my interest.Judging from the common sense of legal history, this book is not written by the Ming Dynasty, but probably from the Tang and Song dynasties.With the help of my friends, I read this book at the Tianyi Pavilion Museum in Ningbo.
【作者單位】： 上海師范大學(xué)人文學(xué)院古籍整理研究所
【分類號(hào)】：K207


本文編號(hào)：1758301