論戰(zhàn)國(guó)秦漢長(zhǎng)城與邊塞城鎮(zhèn)建設(shè)及其功能
本文選題:戰(zhàn)國(guó)秦漢 切入點(diǎn):長(zhǎng)城 出處:《西安財(cái)經(jīng)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)》2017年05期
【摘要】:戰(zhàn)國(guó)秦漢時(shí)期,中原政權(quán)向北方地區(qū)拓展,是通過軍事出擊、設(shè)置郡縣、修筑長(zhǎng)城、建設(shè)邊鎮(zhèn)、移民墾殖等一系列步驟進(jìn)行的。長(zhǎng)城修筑與邊塞城鎮(zhèn)建設(shè)相互依托,互為援助。依靠城鎮(zhèn),長(zhǎng)城地帶的社會(huì)生活才有保障、有活力,才能吸引民眾長(zhǎng)期安居,發(fā)展生產(chǎn)。城鎮(zhèn)建設(shè)在邊疆建設(shè)開發(fā)中處于優(yōu)先地位。與內(nèi)地城鎮(zhèn)突出的經(jīng)濟(jì)功能與管理功能不同,邊塞城鎮(zhèn)的建設(shè),首先突出的是它的軍事功能,然后是農(nóng)墾功能,同時(shí)也兼具政治功能、經(jīng)濟(jì)功能、交通功能和商業(yè)功能。邊塞城鎮(zhèn)建設(shè)與長(zhǎng)城修筑、屯田開發(fā)互為條件,相互依托,達(dá)到了在邊疆地區(qū)將戰(zhàn)、守、耕相互結(jié)合、三位一體的目的,確保了戰(zhàn)國(guó)秦漢時(shí)期中原王朝邊防體系的完備與有效。
[Abstract]:During the warring States, Qin and Han dynasties, the Central Plains regime expanded to the north through a series of steps, such as military attack, establishment of counties, construction of the Great Wall, construction of border towns, resettlement, etc. The Great Wall construction and frontier fortress town construction depended on each other. Mutual aid. Depending on the town, the the Great Wall zone has social security and vitality, and can attract people to live in peace for a long time. Development of production. Urban construction is a priority in the construction and development of frontier areas. Unlike the prominent economic and administrative functions of inland cities and towns, the construction of frontier fortress towns is characterized first by its military function and then by its function of farming and reclamation. At the same time, it also had political, economic, transportation and commercial functions. The construction of frontier fortress towns and towns, the construction of the Great Wall and the development of open fields were mutually conditional and dependent on each other. The purpose of the Trinity ensured the completeness and effectiveness of the border defense system of the Central Plains during the warring States period.
【作者單位】: 內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)歷史與旅游文化學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社科基金項(xiàng)目(13BZS020)
【分類號(hào)】:K207
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