【摘要】：《帝國》自2000年出版后,先后翻譯成多種文字,在學(xué)術(shù)界產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。時(shí)隔15年,哈特談及了《帝國》的某些主題,如反美已經(jīng)無法成為左翼政治的基礎(chǔ),以及如何反思民族國家或者主權(quán)的問題。哈特反思了新世紀(jì)以來的"反全球化運(yùn)動(dòng)"、"阿拉伯之春"和"占領(lǐng)運(yùn)動(dòng)"的潛能和困境,即如何讓這些運(yùn)動(dòng)持續(xù)下去并日益壯大。諸眾與愛的政治也是哈特關(guān)注的重點(diǎn)。在訪談中,哈特澄清了人民與諸眾的區(qū)分,并且論及了作為情動(dòng)(而非感性或者非理性)的愛對思考新的紐帶關(guān)系以及新的政治所具有的啟發(fā)意義。最后,哈特談到新的交往工具和交往形式對勞動(dòng)形式和生產(chǎn)力的影響,并論述了資本對資本主義社會(huì)的時(shí)間性的重構(gòu),以及這種重構(gòu)對于解放政治所提出的挑戰(zhàn)和機(jī)遇。
[Abstract]:Since its publication in 2000, Empire has been translated into many languages, which has had a great influence in academic circles. After 15 years, Hart talked about some of the themes of Empire, such as anti-American politics that no longer formed the basis of left-wing politics, and how to reflect on nation-states or sovereignty. Hart reflected on the potentials and dilemmas of the "anti-globalization movement", "Arab spring" and "occupation movement" in the new century, that is, how to make these movements continue and grow day by day. The politics of mass and love is also the focus of Hart's attention. In the interview, Hart clarifies the distinction between the people and the masses, and discusses the enlightening significance of love as emotion (not emotional or irrational) for thinking about new ties and new politics. Finally, Hart talks about the influence of new communication tools and forms on labor and productivity, and discusses the time reconstruction of capital to capitalist society, as well as the challenge and opportunity of this kind of reconstruction to emancipation politics.
【作者單位】： 美國杜克大學(xué);土耳其海峽大學(xué)社會(huì)學(xué)系;美刊《反思馬克思主義》編委會(huì);天津工業(yè)大學(xué)外國語學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社科基金項(xiàng)目“后馬克思主義文論研究”[項(xiàng)目編號:14BZW001]的階段性研究成果
【分類號】：D091

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