本文選題：醫(yī)生護士 + 住院患者�。� 參考：《西北大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：醫(yī)患關系是社會聚焦的熱點話題之一,態(tài)度因素在很大程度上影響著醫(yī)患關系,態(tài)度包含外顯態(tài)度和內(nèi)隱態(tài)度。本文基于醫(yī)患關系影響因素的理論和雙重態(tài)度模型理論,運用內(nèi)隱聯(lián)想測驗范式對醫(yī)方與患方的態(tài)度進行實驗研究。包括兩個實驗,分別是:實驗一是關于患者對于醫(yī)生和護士內(nèi)隱態(tài)度與外顯態(tài)度的測量;實驗二是關于醫(yī)護人員對于住院病人和門診病人內(nèi)隱態(tài)度與外顯態(tài)度的測量。實驗一的統(tǒng)計結(jié)果是:內(nèi)隱態(tài)度的t檢驗差異非常顯著(p0.001);外顯分數(shù)的t檢驗差異不顯著(p0.05);外顯態(tài)度與內(nèi)隱態(tài)度之間的相關不顯著(p0.05)。實驗二的結(jié)果表明,患者對醫(yī)生的態(tài)度更加積極。實驗二的統(tǒng)計結(jié)果是:反應時的t檢驗差異非常顯著(p0.001);外顯分數(shù)的t檢驗差異顯著(p0.05);外顯態(tài)度與內(nèi)隱態(tài)度之間的相關不顯著(p0.05),實驗二的結(jié)果表明,醫(yī)護人員對住院患者的態(tài)度更加積極。基于統(tǒng)計結(jié)果,可以得出以下結(jié)論:第一,患者對于醫(yī)生和護士的內(nèi)隱態(tài)度差異顯著,對醫(yī)生的內(nèi)隱態(tài)度更加積極;患者對于醫(yī)生和護士的外顯態(tài)度差異不顯著;內(nèi)隱與外顯態(tài)度相互分離,且屬于不同的結(jié)構。第二,醫(yī)護人員對于住院患者和門診患者的內(nèi)隱態(tài)度差異顯著,對住院患者的內(nèi)隱態(tài)度更加積極;醫(yī)護人員對于住院患者和門診患者的外顯態(tài)度差異顯著,對門診患者的態(tài)度較為積極;內(nèi)隱與外顯態(tài)度相互分離,且屬于不同的結(jié)構。
[Abstract]:The relationship between doctors and patients is one of the hot topics in the society. Attitude factors affect the doctor-patient relationship to a great extent. Attitude includes explicit attitude and implicit attitude. Based on the theory of influencing factors of doctor-patient relationship and the theory of dual attitude model, this paper makes an experimental study on the attitudes of doctors and patients by using implicit association test paradigm. It includes two experiments, one is the measurement of the implicit attitude and explicit attitude of the patients towards doctors and nurses, the other is the measurement of the implicit attitude and explicit attitude of the medical staff towards the inpatients and outpatients. The statistical results of experiment 1 are as follows: the t test difference of implicit attitude is very significant (p0.001), the t test difference of explicit score is not significant (p 0.05), and the correlation between explicit attitude and implicit attitude is not significant (p 0.05). The results of experiment two showed that patients were more positive towards their doctors. The statistical results of experiment 2 are as follows: t test difference in reaction time is very significant (p0.001); t test difference in explicit score is significant (p 0.05); correlation between explicit attitude and implicit attitude is not significant; Doctors and nurses have a more positive attitude towards hospitalized patients. Based on the statistical results, the following conclusions can be drawn: first, the implicit attitude of patients towards doctors and nurses is significantly different, and the implicit attitude towards doctors is more positive, and there is no significant difference in explicit attitudes of patients towards doctors and nurses. Implicit and explicit attitudes are separated from each other and belong to different structures. Secondly, the implicit attitude of medical staff towards inpatients and outpatients was significantly different, and the implicit attitude towards inpatients was more positive, while the explicit attitudes of medical staff towards inpatients and outpatients were significantly different. The attitude towards the outpatient is more positive, the implicit and explicit attitudes are separated and belong to different structures.
【學位授予單位】：西北大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：B842

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 張良;孫濤;王碩;王娜;于丹丹;王立成;岳鳳蓮;孟德昕;李恒;高蕾;陳禹含;;基于結(jié)構方程模型的醫(yī)患互動關系二元評價模型構建[J];中國醫(yī)院管理;2015年04期

2 晏碧華;姬鳴;趙小軍;屠金路;游旭群;;根植于航空安全文化的內(nèi)隱安全態(tài)度的預測效應[J];心理學報;2015年01期

3 方鵬騫;鄒曉旭;方海清;馬淑靚;;基于縣級醫(yī)院改革背景下住院患者認知與滿意度分析[J];中國醫(yī)院管理;2012年08期

4 任娜;佐斌;侯飛翔;汪國駒;;情境效應或自動化加工:大學生對老年人的內(nèi)隱態(tài)度[J];心理學報;2012年06期

5 段婧;劉永芳;何琪;;決策者角色及相關變量對風險偏好的影響[J];心理學報;2012年03期

6 黃麗艷;郭寶軍;;門診患者的心理特征及其護理對策[J];中國實用護理雜志;2011年33期

7 楊慧;王洪奇;;醫(yī)患關系量表PDRQ-15中文譯本的信度和效度評價[J];中國醫(yī)學倫理學;2011年03期

8 王娟;易蕊;牛會東;馮謙;徐黎明;劉樹清;梁曉宇;劉宇;金玉;;某三甲醫(yī)院3年無過錯醫(yī)療糾紛分析[J];中國醫(yī)院管理;2011年03期

9 沐守寬;顧海根;;美德形容詞評定量表的編制及其信效度研究[J];中國臨床心理學雜志;2010年03期

10 袁登華;羅嗣明;付春江;謝應勤;;廣告干預對消費者品牌態(tài)度和信任的影響[J];心理學報;2010年06期

，

本文編號：2024337