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閱讀中的眼跳目標(biāo)選擇問(wèn)題

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-08 06:30

  本文選題:眼跳目標(biāo)選擇 + 中央凹-副中央凹加工 ; 參考:《心理科學(xué)進(jìn)展》2017年03期


【摘要】:讀者在閱讀中面臨如何選擇眼跳落點(diǎn)位置的問(wèn)題。研究者在有詞間空格的字母文字中(如英語(yǔ)和德語(yǔ))發(fā)現(xiàn)人們傾向于將眼跳落在詞中心偏左的位置,這個(gè)位置被稱為偏好注視位置(preferred viewing location,PVL)。中文文本并沒(méi)有空格來(lái)標(biāo)記詞邊界信息,這使得中文閱讀的眼跳目標(biāo)選擇機(jī)制更加復(fù)雜。近年來(lái),研究者從中央凹—副中央凹動(dòng)態(tài)調(diào)節(jié)的角度研究了閱讀中眼跳目標(biāo)選擇的機(jī)制。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)在中文閱讀中眼跳目標(biāo)選擇受到中央凹和副中央凹信息加工的共同影響,而副中央凹的加工直接決定了眼跳落點(diǎn)位置。
[Abstract]:The reader is faced with the problem of how to choose the location of the fall point in reading. In alphabetical text with interword spaces (such as English and German), researchers found that people tend to jump to the left in the center of the word, a position known as preferred viewing location. There are no spaces to mark word boundary information in Chinese text, which makes the target selection mechanism of Chinese reading more complicated. In recent years, researchers have studied the mechanism of target selection in reading from the angle of dynamic regulation between central and paracentric fovea. The results show that the choice of saccade target in Chinese reading is influenced by the information processing of central concave and paracentric concave, and the processing of paracentric concave directly determines the position of saccade landing point.
【作者單位】: 中國(guó)科學(xué)院心理研究所;中國(guó)科學(xué)院大學(xué);中山大學(xué)心理學(xué)系;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(31571125)
【分類號(hào)】:B842
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本文編號(hào):1994945

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