發(fā)布時間：2018-05-28 13:50

  本文選題：客體朝向SRC效應(yīng) + 動作表征��； 參考：《華南師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版)》2017年02期

【摘要】：采用刺激—反應(yīng)一致性范式,探討客體朝向SRC效應(yīng)(stimulus-response compatibility,SRC)的認(rèn)知加工機(jī)制,包括五個實驗。實驗1、2、3分別采用工具手柄朝向判斷和語義分類任務(wù),結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn),SRC效應(yīng)只在右反應(yīng)手與手柄朝向右的條件下出現(xiàn),且隨著語義負(fù)荷的增加,SRC效應(yīng)消失甚至出現(xiàn)反轉(zhuǎn)。實驗4和實驗5采用附有禁止圓環(huán)的工具圖片為實驗材料,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn),無論禁止圓環(huán)被置于圖片的前方還是底部,SRC效應(yīng)均消失。這表明,視覺通達(dá)動作能引發(fā)SRC效應(yīng)且表現(xiàn)出利手優(yōu)勢,語義的激活產(chǎn)生干擾作用;禁止圓環(huán)能阻礙工具圖片的動作功能,阻礙作用的本質(zhì)是對動作功能的否定而非視覺上的具身阻礙。
[Abstract]:By using the stimulus-response consistency paradigm, the cognitive processing mechanism of the object-oriented SRC effect stimulus-response compatibility (SRCs) was studied, including five experiments. In experiment 1 / 2 / 3, the tool handle orientation judgment and semantic classification task were used respectively. The results showed that the SRC effect appeared only under the condition of right reaction hand and handle facing right, and the SRC effect disappeared or even reversed with the increase of semantic load. Experiment 4 and experiment 5 used the tool pictures with the forbidden ring as the experimental material. The results showed that the SRC effect of the forbidden ring was disappeared either in the front or at the bottom of the picture. This indicates that visual access action can induce SRC effect and show the advantage of hand, and the activation of semantics can interfere with the action function of the tool picture, and the forbidden circle can hinder the action function of the tool picture. The essence of obstruction is the negation of action function rather than visual physical obstruction.
【作者單位】： 華南師范大學(xué)心理學(xué)院;華南理工大學(xué)建筑學(xué)院;新寧]\0山培英學(xué)校;
【分類號】：B842.1

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