發(fā)布時間：2018-05-14 10:25

  本文選題：未來取向應(yīng)對 + 預(yù)防應(yīng)對�。� 參考：《中國臨床心理學(xué)雜志》2017年04期

【摘要】：目的:未來取向應(yīng)對包含預(yù)先應(yīng)對和預(yù)防應(yīng)對,但二者之間的關(guān)系存在爭議。本研究將在準(zhǔn)新婚群體中,通過縱向設(shè)計來驗(yàn)證未來取向應(yīng)對的序列模型,揭示預(yù)先應(yīng)對與預(yù)防應(yīng)對之間的序列關(guān)系。方法:采用方便取樣,在120位一年內(nèi)準(zhǔn)備結(jié)婚的準(zhǔn)新婚個體中,在間隔兩個月的兩個時間點(diǎn)上進(jìn)行問卷調(diào)查,測量個體對于結(jié)婚的認(rèn)知評估、未來取向應(yīng)對,以及幸福感和壓力知覺。結(jié)果:預(yù)先應(yīng)對和預(yù)防應(yīng)對均與幸福感顯著正相關(guān),與壓力知覺顯著負(fù)相關(guān)。模型比較和中介分析的結(jié)果驗(yàn)證了未來取向應(yīng)對的序列模型。結(jié)論:本研究進(jìn)一步澄清了預(yù)先應(yīng)對和預(yù)防應(yīng)對之間的關(guān)系,表明預(yù)防應(yīng)對和預(yù)先應(yīng)對是相互銜接、相互補(bǔ)充的序列階段。
[Abstract]:Objective: future-oriented coping includes pre-coping and preventive coping, but the relationship between them is controversial. In the quasi-newlyweds, the sequential model of future orientation coping is verified by longitudinal design to reveal the sequence relationship between pre-coping and preventive coping. Methods: a questionnaire survey was conducted at two time points between two months in 120 quasi-newlyweds who were ready to marry within one year. The cognitive evaluation and future orientation of marriage were measured. And feelings of happiness and stress. Results: both pre-coping and preventive coping were positively correlated with well-being and negatively correlated with stress perception. The results of model comparison and intermediary analysis verify the sequential model of future orientation response. Conclusion: this study further clarifies the relationship between pre-coping and preventive coping, which indicates that preventive response and pre-coping are sequence stages of mutual cohesion and complementarity.
【作者單位】： 中國政法大學(xué)社會學(xué)院;北京大學(xué)心理與認(rèn)知科學(xué)學(xué)院及行為與心理健康北京市重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目(項(xiàng)目批準(zhǔn)號:31571154)
【分類號】：B842.6
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本文編號：1887489