情緒反應(yīng)性對焦慮的影響:情緒調(diào)節(jié)自我效能感和情緒調(diào)節(jié)困難的調(diào)節(jié)效應(yīng)
本文選題:情緒反應(yīng)性 + 情緒調(diào)節(jié)自我效能感。 參考:《華中師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:本文從情緒和情緒調(diào)節(jié)理論出發(fā),對于情緒反應(yīng)性、情緒調(diào)節(jié)自我效能感、情緒調(diào)節(jié)困難和焦慮的相關(guān)理論和研究現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了論述,發(fā)現(xiàn)目前少有研究者對他們的關(guān)系進(jìn)行研究。情緒調(diào)節(jié)困難和情緒調(diào)節(jié)自我效能感作為情緒調(diào)節(jié)理論的重要概念,分別體現(xiàn)了情緒調(diào)節(jié)實(shí)際能力的缺失和擁有情緒調(diào)節(jié)能力的自信兩個(gè)方面,哪個(gè)能力對于情緒反應(yīng)性和焦慮關(guān)系的影響力更大,對于心理健康工作具有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 本研究以在校大學(xué)生為被試,采用情緒調(diào)節(jié)困難量表、情緒調(diào)節(jié)自我效能感量表、情緒反應(yīng)性問卷和貝克焦慮量表作為研究工具。本研究探討了情緒調(diào)節(jié)自我效能感對于情緒反應(yīng)性和焦慮的關(guān)系的調(diào)節(jié)作用,以及情緒調(diào)節(jié)困難對于情緒反應(yīng)性和焦慮的關(guān)系的調(diào)節(jié)作用。然后,本研究比較了情緒調(diào)節(jié)自我效能感和情緒調(diào)節(jié)困難的調(diào)節(jié)作用大小。 主要研究結(jié)果有: (1)情緒反應(yīng)性和焦慮、情緒反應(yīng)性和情緒調(diào)節(jié)困難、情緒調(diào)節(jié)困難和焦慮都分別顯著正相關(guān)。情緒調(diào)節(jié)自我效能感和情緒反應(yīng)性、情緒調(diào)節(jié)自我效能感和焦慮分別顯著負(fù)相關(guān)。 (2)情緒調(diào)節(jié)自我效能感對于情緒反應(yīng)性和焦慮關(guān)系的調(diào)節(jié)作用顯著。隨著情緒調(diào)節(jié)自我效能感的提高,情緒反應(yīng)性對于焦慮的影響變小。 (3)情緒調(diào)節(jié)困難對于情緒反應(yīng)性和焦慮關(guān)系的調(diào)節(jié)作用顯著。隨著情緒調(diào)節(jié)困難的升高,情緒反應(yīng)性對于焦慮的影響變大。 (4)在考慮情緒反應(yīng)性水平對于焦慮的影響時(shí),情緒調(diào)節(jié)困難的調(diào)節(jié)作用比情緒調(diào)節(jié)自我效能感的調(diào)節(jié)作用要大。
[Abstract]:Based on the theory of emotion and emotion regulation, this paper discusses the related theories and research status of emotion reactivity, emotion regulation self-efficacy, emotion regulation difficulty and anxiety. It is found that few researchers have studied their relationship at present. As an important concept in the theory of emotion regulation, the difficulty of emotion regulation and the sense of self-efficacy of emotion regulation reflect the lack of actual ability of emotion regulation and the confidence of having the ability of emotion regulation, respectively. Which ability has more influence on the relationship between emotional reactivity and anxiety is of practical significance to mental health work. In this study, college students were selected as subjects, using emotional adjustment difficulty scale, emotion regulation self-efficacy scale, emotional reactivity questionnaire and Baker anxiety scale as the research tools. This study explored the role of emotional self-efficacy in regulating the relationship between emotional reactivity and anxiety, as well as the role of emotional regulation difficulties in regulating the relationship between emotional reactivity and anxiety. Then, this study compared the effect of emotion regulation self-efficacy and emotion regulation difficulty. The main findings are: (1) emotional reactivity and anxiety, emotional reactivity and emotion regulation difficulty, emotion regulation difficulty and anxiety were significantly positively correlated. There were significant negative correlation between emotion regulation self efficacy and emotion reactivity, emotion regulation self efficacy and anxiety. 2) emotional regulation self-efficacy has a significant effect on the relationship between emotional reactivity and anxiety. With the improvement of emotion regulation self-efficacy, emotional reactivity has less effect on anxiety. 3) the effect of emotional regulation difficulty on emotional reactivity and anxiety was significant. The effect of emotional reactivity on anxiety increases with the increase of emotional regulation difficulties. 4) when considering the effect of emotional reactivity on anxiety, the regulating effect of emotional regulation difficulty is greater than that of emotion regulating self-efficacy.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:B842.6
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