利用ICT促進(jìn)城市留守兒童語(yǔ)言發(fā)展的實(shí)證研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-25 15:59
本文選題:城市留守兒童 + ICT。 參考:《中國(guó)特殊教育》2017年10期
【摘要】:城市留守兒童是近年來(lái)人們逐漸開(kāi)始關(guān)注的群體,他們是擁有城市戶(hù)籍但父母一方或雙方由于工作或其他原因長(zhǎng)期不在一起生活的孩子。相比農(nóng)村留守兒童,他們所獲得的關(guān)注更少,但卻同樣面臨許多教育困境。本研究采用追蹤研究的方式對(duì)大連某小學(xué)一個(gè)班級(jí)的49名學(xué)生在入學(xué)后30個(gè)月內(nèi)的33110篇寫(xiě)作文本進(jìn)行分析。其中包含10名城市留守兒童和39名非留守兒童的寫(xiě)作表現(xiàn)進(jìn)行比較分析,同時(shí)對(duì)比課標(biāo)要求以及其他研究在傳統(tǒng)環(huán)境下建立的小學(xué)識(shí)字量及寫(xiě)作能力常模,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn):(1)在ICT環(huán)境下學(xué)生生字使用量和寫(xiě)作篇幅發(fā)展速度較快,預(yù)計(jì)均能較早地完成小學(xué)階段識(shí)字任務(wù)。(2)城市留守兒童在小學(xué)階段初始語(yǔ)言發(fā)展水平與非留守兒童存在顯著差距,但發(fā)展速度不存在顯著差異;(3)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)投入水平對(duì)其寫(xiě)作篇幅影響顯著,并且相比非留守兒童,城市留守兒童在ICT環(huán)境中的學(xué)習(xí)投入對(duì)寫(xiě)作篇幅發(fā)展的影響更大;(4)通過(guò)將ICT嵌入教育環(huán)境中能夠有效提高教育質(zhì)量,幫助弱勢(shì)群體構(gòu)建有效ICT環(huán)境有助于教育公平的實(shí)現(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:Urban left-behind children are gradually concerned in recent years. They are children with urban household registration but one or both parents are not living together for a long time because of work or other reasons. They receive less attention than rural left-behind children, but also face many educational dilemmas. This study analyzed 33110 writing texts of 49 students in a class of a primary school in Dalian within 30 months after entering school. The writing performance of 10 urban left-behind children and 39 non-left-behind children were compared and compared with the curriculum requirements and other norms of primary school literacy and writing ability established in traditional environments. The results showed that under the environment of ICT, students' usage of new words and writing space developed faster. It is expected that all of them will be able to complete the literacy task of primary school earlier. (2) there is a significant difference between the initial language development level of urban left-behind children and that of non-left-behind children in primary school. However, there is no significant difference in the speed of development. (3) the level of students' learning input has a significant impact on the writing space, and compared with the non-left-behind children, The study input of urban left-behind children in ICT environment has a greater impact on the development of writing space. By embedding ICT into the educational environment, the quality of education can be effectively improved, and the construction of an effective ICT environment for the disadvantaged groups will be helpful to the realization of educational equity.
【作者單位】: 北京師范大學(xué)中國(guó)基礎(chǔ)教育質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心;中國(guó)教育科學(xué)研究院德育與心理特教研究所;
【基金】:國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金教育學(xué)青年課題“利用信息技術(shù)促進(jìn)留守兒童全面發(fā)展的實(shí)證研究”(項(xiàng)目批準(zhǔn)號(hào):CCA130135)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:B844.1
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前3條
1 吳其國(guó),侍道江;差生學(xué)習(xí)心理特點(diǎn)淺析[J];教育探索;1996年04期
2 董平;提高教育質(zhì)量的心理分析及應(yīng)用[J];陰山學(xué)刊;2004年02期
3 穆桂生;導(dǎo)致教育測(cè)量誤差的心理因素分析[J];教學(xué)與管理;1999年03期
,本文編號(hào):1802012
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/shekelunwen/xinlixingwei/1802012.html
最近更新
教材專(zhuān)著