自我控制要求與組織政治知覺對(duì)警察情緒耗竭與退縮行為的影響
本文選題:自我控制要求 + 組織政治知覺。 參考:《華中師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著社會(huì)發(fā)展速度不斷加快,職場(chǎng)中的工作壓力日益嚴(yán)重。自我控制要求是由于個(gè)體對(duì)自己提出要求而產(chǎn)生的壓力源,組織政治知覺是個(gè)體感知到外界環(huán)境而產(chǎn)生的壓力源,兩者都可能引發(fā)個(gè)體的情緒和行為反應(yīng)。本文在內(nèi)外源壓力導(dǎo)致個(gè)體情緒和行為變化的研究框架下,從能量損耗角度提出自我控制要求和組織政治知覺會(huì)對(duì)個(gè)體情緒耗竭和退縮行為產(chǎn)生影響,并且特質(zhì)自我控制在自我控制要求的作用機(jī)制中起到調(diào)節(jié)作用。本研究以292名警察為研究對(duì)象,采用問卷調(diào)查法,對(duì)有效回收數(shù)據(jù)做處理分析后得出以下結(jié)論: (1)自我控制要求、組織政治知覺、特質(zhì)自我控制、情緒耗竭和退縮行為在人口統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)變量上存在一定的差異。 (2)自我控制要求不能單獨(dú)預(yù)測(cè)警察的情緒耗竭和退縮行為,但自我控制要求與組織政治知覺的交互效應(yīng)可以正向預(yù)測(cè)警察的情緒耗竭和退縮行為。 (3)組織政治知覺與警察的情緒耗竭和退縮行為顯著正相關(guān),并能較好地解釋兩個(gè)結(jié)果變量的變異量。 (4)特質(zhì)自我控制對(duì)自我控制要求與情緒耗竭之間的關(guān)系有顯著的調(diào)節(jié)作用,高水平的特質(zhì)自控可以緩解自控要求帶給警察的情緒耗竭反應(yīng);但特質(zhì)自我控制對(duì)自我控制要求與退縮行為之間的關(guān)系的調(diào)節(jié)作用并不顯著。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of society, the working pressure in the workplace is becoming more and more serious. Self-control requirement is the source of stress caused by individual demands on oneself. Organizational political perception is the source of stress caused by individual perception of external environment, both of which may lead to individual emotional and behavioral reactions. In this paper, under the framework of internal and external pressure leading to individual emotional and behavioral changes, this paper proposes that self-control requirements and organizational political perception will affect individual emotional exhaustion and withdrawal behavior from the perspective of energy loss. And trait self-control plays a regulatory role in the mechanism of self-control requirements. This study takes 292 police as the research object, adopts the questionnaire survey method, carries on the processing analysis to the effective recovery data, draws the following conclusions: 1) Self-control requirements, organizational political perception, trait self-control, emotional exhaustion and withdrawal behavior are different in demographic variables. 2) Self-control requirement can not predict the behavior of emotional exhaustion and withdrawal of police alone, but the interaction effect between self-control requirement and organizational political perception can positively predict the behavior of emotional exhaustion and withdrawal of police. 3) the organizational political perception was positively correlated with the emotional exhaustion and withdrawal behavior of the police, and could explain the variation of the two outcome variables. (4) trait self-control has a significant role in regulating the relationship between self-control requirements and emotional exhaustion, and high level trait self-control can alleviate the emotional exhaustion response brought by self-control requirements to the police. However, trait self-control does not regulate the relationship between self-control requirements and withdrawal behavior.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:B848
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