與恐懼相關(guān)的簡(jiǎn)化刺激在不同知覺(jué)負(fù)載條件下的注意捕獲效應(yīng)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-14 13:18
本文選題:與恐懼相關(guān) + 簡(jiǎn)化刺激 ; 參考:《心理與行為研究》2017年01期
【摘要】:本研究選用視覺(jué)搜索范式,探討了與恐懼相關(guān)的簡(jiǎn)化刺激在不同知覺(jué)負(fù)載條件下的注意捕獲效應(yīng)。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn):在分心物刺激為清晰的條件下,與恐懼相關(guān)的分心物刺激能夠優(yōu)先捕獲被試注意,即使分心物刺激在一定程度上被簡(jiǎn)化,與恐懼相關(guān)的簡(jiǎn)化分心物刺激依然具有加工優(yōu)先權(quán),并且與恐懼相關(guān)的簡(jiǎn)化刺激在低知覺(jué)負(fù)載條件下和高知覺(jué)負(fù)載條件下的注意捕獲量并沒(méi)有顯著差異,這一結(jié)果表明,與恐懼相關(guān)的簡(jiǎn)化刺激不受知覺(jué)負(fù)載的限制,能夠自動(dòng)化加工。
[Abstract]:In this study, the visual search paradigm was used to investigate the attention-capture effects of fear related simplified stimuli under different perceptual loads.The results showed that when the distraction stimulus was clear, the fear related distraction stimulation could preferentially capture the participants' attention, even though the distraction stimulus was simplified to some extent.Simplified distraction stimuli associated with fear still had processing priority, and there was no significant difference in attentional catches between those with low perceptual load and those with high perceptual load, the results showed.Simplified stimuli associated with fear are not subject to perceptual load and can be automated.
【作者單位】: 天津大學(xué)教育學(xué)院;上海體育學(xué)院運(yùn)動(dòng)科學(xué)學(xué)院;
【基金】:天津市哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)規(guī)劃項(xiàng)目(TJJX12-O33)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:B842.3
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