【摘要】：我國下層女性間一直存在著結(jié)拜行為,這在娼妓間體現(xiàn)得尤為明顯。通過分析明清以來江南地區(qū)的娼妓結(jié)拜習(xí)俗可以發(fā)現(xiàn),娼妓間結(jié)拜而成的"手帕姊妹"是一種女性自發(fā)的互助行為,它有助于女性間"姐妹情誼"的形成。而娼妓間特有的習(xí)俗——"盒子會"則可以看成是娼妓在城市公共空間的自我"展演"。娼妓是擁有能動性的"主體",而非"他者"話語里被欣賞或被玩弄的"商品"。從娼妓主體的視角來解讀其結(jié)拜習(xí)俗,有助于打破娼妓研究中"高雅"與"卑賤"的二元對立視角,也有助于從一個新的角度重新審視古代娼妓的生活。
[Abstract]:There has always been worshiping behavior among lower-class women in China, which is especially evident among prostitutes. By analyzing the custom of prostitutes' worship in the south of the Yangtze River since the Ming and Qing dynasties, we can find that the "handkerchief sister" formed by the worship of prostitutes is a kind of spontaneous mutual help behavior of women, which is helpful to the formation of "sisterhood" among women. The custom of prostitution-box society can be seen as the self-exhibition of prostitutes in urban public space. Prostitutes are active subjects, not goods appreciated or played with in other words. Interpreting the custom of worshiping from the perspective of the subject of prostitute helps to break the dual opposites between "elegance" and "inferiority" in the study of prostitutes, and also helps to re-examine the life of ancient prostitutes from a new angle.
【作者單位】： 中山大學(xué)中國非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)研究中心;
【分類號】：K892.2;K248
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本文編號：2404059