本文選題：紫鵲界梯田 + 居民��； 參考：《湘潭大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：2013年，我國(guó)哈尼梯田被正式列入世界遺產(chǎn)名錄，體現(xiàn)了我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)的成果，為我國(guó)未來農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)事業(yè)指明了發(fā)展方向。農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)不同于其他文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)，它是一種活態(tài)性遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)，需要以當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民為主體的動(dòng)態(tài)式保護(hù)理念作指導(dǎo)。然而，工業(yè)現(xiàn)代化的快速發(fā)展使得大量農(nóng)村面臨“空村化”問題，有田無人種成為農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)的最大威脅。 紫鵲界梯田是我國(guó)古代三大梯田之一，是南方稻作文化和苗瑤漁獵文化的融合，也是我國(guó)重要的農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)。針對(duì)當(dāng)前農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)的保護(hù)現(xiàn)狀和面臨的威脅，本文以具有代表性的紫鵲界梯田為個(gè)案研究，以“空村化”為切入點(diǎn)，立足當(dāng)?shù)鼐用�，從地方依戀角度，探討“以人為本”的農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)措施。本文將紫鵲界梯田居民地方依戀分為四組聚類，分別對(duì)這四組聚類群體的農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)進(jìn)行分析。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)：第一，人口特征不同會(huì)導(dǎo)致紫鵲界梯田居民地方依戀存在顯著差異。第二，紫鵲界梯田居民地方依戀程度相對(duì)較高。第三，地方依戀的四組聚類群體在農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)的認(rèn)知、情感和行為三個(gè)維度上存在顯著差異。第四，紫鵲界梯田居民的居住時(shí)間對(duì)地方依戀程度存在正向影響；居民地方依戀程度對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)中的情感維度存在正向影響。最后，通過分析紫鵲界梯田居民對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)的影響程度，，提出當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)的相應(yīng)對(duì)策。
[Abstract]:In 2013, the Hani terrace was formally listed in the World Heritage list, which reflected the achievements of the protection of agricultural cultural heritage in China, and pointed out the development direction for the future agricultural cultural heritage of our country. Agricultural cultural heritage protection is different from other cultural heritage protection, it is a living heritage protection, need to be guided by the local farmers as the main dynamic protection concept. However, with the rapid development of industrial modernization, a large number of rural areas are faced with the problem of "empty village". The purple magpie terrace is one of the three great terraced fields in ancient China. It is the fusion of rice farming culture and Miao Yao fishing and hunting culture in southern China, and it is also an important agricultural cultural heritage of our country. In view of the current situation and threat of agricultural cultural heritage protection, this paper takes the representative purple magpie terrace as a case study, taking "empty village" as the breakthrough point, based on the local residents, and from the angle of local attachment. This paper probes into the measures of protecting agricultural cultural heritage based on the principle of "people first". In this paper, the local attachment of purple magpie terrace residents is divided into four groups, and the protection of agricultural cultural heritage of these four groups is analyzed respectively. The results show that: first, different population characteristics will lead to significant differences in local attachment of purple magpie terrace residents. Second, the purple magpie terrace resident place attachment degree is relatively high. Thirdly, there are significant differences in the three dimensions of cognition, emotion and behavior of the four groups of cluster groups of local attachment in the protection of agricultural cultural heritage. Fourth, there is a positive impact on the degree of local attachment by the resident's living time in the terraced field of purple magpie, and on the emotional dimension in the protection of agricultural cultural heritage by the degree of local attachment. Finally, by analyzing the influence of the terrace residents on the protection of agricultural cultural heritage, the paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures for the protection of local agricultural cultural heritage.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湘潭大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：G127

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