發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-05-21 06:31

  本文選題：中日 + 鬼　； 參考：《哈爾濱理工大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：中日兩國鬼文化的比較研究，屬民俗文化的范疇。論文對(duì)中日兩國的鬼文化起源生成、流傳變遷及形成的獨(dú)特成因進(jìn)行比較研究，目的在于能夠準(zhǔn)確的認(rèn)識(shí)與把握民俗學(xué)中鬼文化的傳承與發(fā)展，探究鬼文化的共性與個(gè)性，抓住鬼文化對(duì)民俗文化產(chǎn)業(yè)帶來的推動(dòng)力，利用這一契機(jī)傳承和發(fā)展民俗文化。 論文首先對(duì)中日鬼文化的概念、中日鬼的形象進(jìn)行概述及分析與比較。從而在兩國鬼的定義與形象上的不同之處進(jìn)行了論述；其次對(duì)中日鬼文化這一民俗文化貫穿兩國古今的起源、發(fā)展現(xiàn)況及特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了論述。通過歷史典籍的搜羅，比較了兩國鬼文化的發(fā)展脈絡(luò)，對(duì)文化的興衰與傳承進(jìn)行了論述，為鬼文化在日常生活中的表現(xiàn)形式提供了大量的理論與事實(shí)依據(jù)；再次論述了“鬼文化”這一民俗在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的表現(xiàn)形式和對(duì)人們生活帶來的影響。例如生活習(xí)俗，節(jié)日祭奠，語言文字，動(dòng)漫影視、文學(xué)作品等。從生活中的多個(gè)角度、文化上的多個(gè)層面進(jìn)行比較分析；最后從兩國的地緣因素，對(duì)祖先的信仰，宗教的影響，兩國國民對(duì)死亡的態(tài)度、民族、文化的特殊性與關(guān)聯(lián)性，，鬼和鬼文化對(duì)社會(huì)的影響等方面，對(duì)鬼文化這一民俗文化的各具特色的形成原因進(jìn)行了比較研究。 本論文選題希望通過從民俗文化的視角入手，研究中日兩國的鬼文化的異同，發(fā)現(xiàn)其本身極具特色的價(jià)值。研究兩國文化的嫁接與相融，吸收與傳承。最終說明鬼文化的形成發(fā)展不代表封建迷信活動(dòng)的發(fā)展，鬼文化的產(chǎn)生與發(fā)展是人類智慧與文化發(fā)展的結(jié)晶。要真正的做到心中無鬼才能將文化更好的傳承下去。+
[Abstract]:The comparative study of ghost culture between China and Japan belongs to the category of folk culture. This paper makes a comparative study of the origin, spread and changes of ghost culture between China and Japan, and the unique causes of its formation. The purpose of this paper is to understand and grasp the inheritance and development of ghost culture in folklore accurately, and to explore the commonness and individuality of ghost culture. To seize the driving force of ghost culture to folk culture industry and to take advantage of this opportunity to inherit and develop folk culture. Firstly, the concept of Chinese and Japanese ghost culture and the image of Chinese and Japanese ghost are summarized, analyzed and compared. Then it discusses the differences in the definition and image of ghosts between the two countries. Secondly, it discusses the origin, development and characteristics of the folk culture of ghost culture in China and Japan through the ancient and modern of the two countries. Through the historical books, the author compares the development of ghost culture between the two countries, discusses the rise and fall of culture, and provides a lot of theoretical and factual basis for the expression of ghost culture in daily life. It also discusses the expression form of "ghost culture" in real life and its influence on people's life. Such as living customs, festivals, language, animation, film and television, literature and so on. A comparative analysis is made from many aspects of life, many aspects of culture; finally, from the geographical factors of the two countries, the influence of religion on ancestors, the attitude of the people of the two countries towards death, the particularity and relevance of the nation and culture, From the aspects of the influence of ghost and ghost culture on society, this paper makes a comparative study on the formation of ghost culture, which is a folk culture with its own characteristics. The purpose of this thesis is to study the similarities and differences of ghost culture between China and Japan from the perspective of folk culture and to find its own unique value. To study the grafting and fusion, absorption and inheritance of the two cultures. Finally, it shows that the formation and development of ghost culture does not represent the development of feudal superstition, and the emergence and development of ghost culture is the crystallization of human wisdom and cultural development. To really achieve the hearts of no ghosts in order to better carry on the culture.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：哈爾濱理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：K892;K893.13

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本文編號(hào)：1918130