發(fā)布時間：2018-05-17 16:56

  本文選題：教科文組織 + “非遺”名錄��； 參考：《文化遺產(chǎn)》2017年06期

【摘要】：自2008年開始實施至今,聯(lián)合國教科文組織非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)代表作名錄機制出現(xiàn)了諸多問題。這些問題以申報中的政治化和商業(yè)開發(fā)導向為代表,嚴重違背了教科文組織制定該機制的初衷。實際上,問題的根源在于代表作名錄機制下的"代表性"這一關鍵詞在釋義上一直處于模糊狀態(tài),在很大程度上導致了《保護非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)公約》締約國的國內(nèi)各方能夠利用該機制實現(xiàn)其政治、外交和商業(yè)等方面的利益訴求。教科文組織的相關負責人和一些國外學者對此已經(jīng)從"去政治化"和"去利益化"的思路出發(fā),構(gòu)想對這一名錄機制進行"維基百科"式的改革。然而從可操作性的角度出發(fā),由締約國將各自國家的非遺清單翻譯為法文或英文后提交到教科文組織非遺領域的網(wǎng)絡公共平臺,并定期更新,則不失為一種有益的思路。
[Abstract]:Since its implementation in 2008, there have been many problems in the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage (Intangible Cultural Heritage) system of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). These issues are represented by the politicization and commercial development orientation of the declaration, which is seriously contrary to the original intention of UNESCO to develop the mechanism. In fact, the root of the problem lies in the fact that the key word "representativeness" under the representative list mechanism has always been ambiguous in its interpretation. To a large extent, the domestic parties to the Convention for the Protection of the Intangible Cultural Heritage have been able to use the mechanism to achieve their political, diplomatic and commercial interests. The relevant officials of UNESCO and some foreign scholars have started from the idea of "depoliticization" and "debenefitzation", and have proposed to carry out the Wikipedia-style reform of this directory mechanism. However, from the point of view of maneuverability, it is a useful idea for the States parties to translate the non-legacy list of their respective countries into French or English and submit it to the UNESCO network public platform in the field of non-legacy and update it regularly.
【作者單位】： 揚州大學外國語學院;
【分類號】：G112

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本文編號：1902139