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北京城市外交實(shí)踐研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-09-10 12:42
【摘要】:自北京市確立建設(shè)世界城市的發(fā)展目標(biāo)以來,北京市對外交往活動(dòng)蓬勃開展。相對于北京蓬勃發(fā)展的外交實(shí)踐,關(guān)于城市外交的理論研究和北京市城市外交實(shí)踐的研究成果都不多。為此,筆者運(yùn)用系統(tǒng)分析法、文獻(xiàn)分析法和案例分析法對北京市外交實(shí)踐進(jìn)行研究。 北京市外交經(jīng)歷了四個(gè)發(fā)展階段,建國初,北京市外交機(jī)構(gòu)職能單一,,代理執(zhí)行中央外交政策,改革開放后根據(jù)其發(fā)展地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)、管理地區(qū)外貿(mào)、涉外事務(wù)的職權(quán),協(xié)作執(zhí)行中央外交政策,1997年“首都經(jīng)濟(jì)”概念提出后北京市根據(jù)自身利益和對外交往動(dòng)力,與中央外交互補(bǔ)發(fā)展,2005年提出建設(shè)“世界城市”的戰(zhàn)略發(fā)展目標(biāo)后,北京構(gòu)建自身發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,在外交上表現(xiàn)為努力走向中央外交主導(dǎo)下的共贏。 改革開放以來,雖然北京市外交取得了很大的成績,但是也存在與中央總體外交的協(xié)調(diào)不夠、與國際組織的交往有待深入、與國際社會(huì)的交往有待加強(qiáng)等問題。針對北京市外交存在的問題,北京市政府可在四個(gè)方面采取措施:進(jìn)一步協(xié)調(diào)中央總體外交與地方外交,擴(kuò)大和深化與友好城市的交往范圍及領(lǐng)域,創(chuàng)造條件引導(dǎo)更多國際組織在北京“安巢”,深化北京與國際社會(huì)的交往。 筆者希望通過梳理北京市外交與中央外交的關(guān)系,明確北京市外交定位和發(fā)展方向,來助力北京實(shí)現(xiàn)建設(shè)世界城市的戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)。
[Abstract]:Since Beijing established its goal of building a world-wide city, Beijing's foreign exchanges have flourished. Compared with the booming diplomatic practice in Beijing, there are few researches on the theory of urban diplomacy and the practice of urban diplomacy in Beijing. Therefore, the author uses systematic analysis, literature analysis and case analysis to study Beijing's diplomatic practice. Beijing's diplomacy has gone through four stages of development. At the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China, Beijing's diplomatic institutions had a single function and acted as agents to carry out the central foreign policy. After reform and opening up, according to their functions and powers of developing regional economy, managing regional foreign trade, and foreign affairs, After the concept of "Capital economy" was put forward in 1997, Beijing, in accordance with its own interests and motive forces for foreign exchanges, developed in complementarity with the central diplomacy, and in 2005, it put forward the strategic development goal of building a "world city". Beijing's construction of its own development strategy is manifested in its efforts to win-win under the leadership of central diplomacy. Since the reform and opening up, although Beijing has made great achievements in diplomacy, there are still some problems, such as insufficient coordination with the overall diplomacy of the central government, further exchanges with international organizations, and further exchanges with the international community. In view of the problems existing in Beijing's diplomacy, the Beijing Municipal Government can take measures in four areas: to further coordinate the overall and local diplomacy of the central government, and to expand and deepen the scope and fields of exchanges with friendly cities. To create conditions to guide more international organizations to "nest" in Beijing and deepen Beijing's contacts with the international community. The author hopes that through combing the relationship between Beijing's diplomacy and central diplomacy, the orientation and development direction of Beijing's diplomacy will be clarified to help Beijing realize its strategic goal of building a world city.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:外交學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:D827

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 龔鐵鷹;國際關(guān)系視野中的城市——地位、功能及政治走向[J];世界經(jīng)濟(jì)與政治;2004年08期



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