論大平正芳的橢圓哲學在中日邦交正�；械淖饔�
發(fā)布時間：2018-08-23 09:58
【摘要】：1972年9月,中日首腦發(fā)表兩國政府聯(lián)合聲明,正式建立了外交關(guān)系。時任日本外務大臣的大平正芳在“橢圓哲學”政治思想的指導下對日美關(guān)系、日臺關(guān)系、自民黨內(nèi)的派系關(guān)系以及日中關(guān)系進行調(diào)整,為實現(xiàn)中日邦交正常化起到了重要的作用。今年是中日邦交正常化四十周年,本文通過探討正�；^程中大平正芳的“橢圓哲學”所起到的作用,再一次對戰(zhàn)后中日友好關(guān)系的起點進行研究,希望能對今后中日關(guān)系的發(fā)展有所借鑒和幫助。 本文主要由以下三章構(gòu)成。 緒論首先介紹了本文的研究目的、研究意義和研究方法。在此基礎(chǔ)上總結(jié)了關(guān)于大平正芳的政治思想以及中日邦交正�；南刃醒芯�,并指出了它們的不足之處。 第一章闡述了“橢圓哲學”的涵義,并分析了大平正芳的成長經(jīng)歷對“橢圓哲學”的形成產(chǎn)生了怎樣的影響�！皺E圓哲學”政治思想的形成與大平協(xié)調(diào)的性格密切相關(guān),而這種性格的形成是和大平父母的性格,他們對待子女的態(tài)度；大平與兄弟姐妹的關(guān)系,與朋友的關(guān)系；大平與基督教的邂逅以及他在大學時代的學習等方面密不可分的。 第二章簡要介紹了戰(zhàn)后中日關(guān)系的發(fā)展情況,尤其是20世紀70年代由于美國國際地位的下降、美中接近以及中國的聯(lián)合國合法席位的恢復,促使日本政府不得不改變戰(zhàn)后以來對美追隨的外交政策,將中日邦交正�；嵘献h事日程。 第三章分析了大平正芳在中日邦交正�；倪^程中如何運用“橢圓哲學”對各種關(guān)系進行調(diào)整,最終實現(xiàn)了邦交正�；�。針對日美關(guān)系,大平主張在堅持《日美安保條約》的同時,尋求獨立自主的外交。針對日臺關(guān)系,他主張在斷絕外交關(guān)系的同時,繼續(xù)維持民間的交流和對話。另外他還對自民黨內(nèi)的親北京派和親臺灣派的關(guān)系進行了調(diào)整。為了實現(xiàn)中日兩國關(guān)系均衡和諧的發(fā)展,大平本著“求大同,存小異”的精神與中國的首腦進行了友好的對話,最終達成協(xié)議,實現(xiàn)了中日邦交的正常化。
[Abstract]:In September 1972, the Chinese and Japanese leaders issued a joint statement between the two governments, formally establishing diplomatic relations. Under the guidance of the political ideology of "elliptical philosophy", Ohira Masayoshi, then Japanese Foreign Minister, adjusted Japanese-US relations, Japan-Taiwan relations, factional relations within the LDP, and Japan-China relations. It has played an important role in normalizing diplomatic relations between China and Japan. This year marks the 40th anniversary of the normalization of Sino-Japanese diplomatic relations. By discussing the role played by Ohira Masayoshi's "elliptical philosophy" in the process of normalization, this paper once again studies the starting point of Sino-Japanese friendly relations after the war. I hope to draw lessons from and help the development of Sino-Japanese relations in the future. This article is mainly composed of the following three chapters. The introduction first introduces the purpose, significance and method of this paper. On this basis, this paper summarizes the political thoughts of Ohira Masayoshi and the first research on normalization of Sino-Japanese diplomatic relations, and points out their shortcomings. The first chapter expounds the meaning of "elliptical philosophy", and analyzes the influence of Ohira Masayoshi's growth experience on the formation of "elliptical philosophy". The formation of the political thought of "elliptical philosophy" is closely related to the harmonious character of Daping, which is related to the character of Daping's parents, their attitude towards their children, the relationship between Daping and his brothers and sisters, and the relationship with his friends. Dapin's encounter with Christianity and his study in college were inseparable. The second chapter briefly introduces the development of Sino-Japanese relations after the war, especially in the 1970s due to the decline in the international status of the United States, the United States and China approach and China's legal seat in the United Nations. The Japanese government has had to change its post-war foreign policy toward the United States and put the normalization of diplomatic relations with Japan on the agenda. Chapter three analyzes how Ohira Masayoshi adjusts various relations in the process of normalization of Sino-Japanese diplomatic relations, and finally realizes the normalization of diplomatic relations. With regard to Japanese-American relations, Daping advocates seeking independent diplomacy while upholding the Japanese-US Security Treaty. With regard to Japanese-Taiwan relations, he advocated maintaining people-to-people exchanges and dialogue while severing diplomatic relations. He also adjusted the relationship between pro-Beijing and pro-Taiwan within the LDP. In order to realize the balanced and harmonious development of Sino-Japanese relations, Daping held a friendly dialogue with the Chinese heads of state in the spirit of "seeking greater common ground while reserving differences", finally reached an agreement and realized the normalization of Sino-Japanese diplomatic relations.
【學位授予單位】：華中師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：B313;D822.3
本文編號：2198699
[Abstract]:In September 1972, the Chinese and Japanese leaders issued a joint statement between the two governments, formally establishing diplomatic relations. Under the guidance of the political ideology of "elliptical philosophy", Ohira Masayoshi, then Japanese Foreign Minister, adjusted Japanese-US relations, Japan-Taiwan relations, factional relations within the LDP, and Japan-China relations. It has played an important role in normalizing diplomatic relations between China and Japan. This year marks the 40th anniversary of the normalization of Sino-Japanese diplomatic relations. By discussing the role played by Ohira Masayoshi's "elliptical philosophy" in the process of normalization, this paper once again studies the starting point of Sino-Japanese friendly relations after the war. I hope to draw lessons from and help the development of Sino-Japanese relations in the future. This article is mainly composed of the following three chapters. The introduction first introduces the purpose, significance and method of this paper. On this basis, this paper summarizes the political thoughts of Ohira Masayoshi and the first research on normalization of Sino-Japanese diplomatic relations, and points out their shortcomings. The first chapter expounds the meaning of "elliptical philosophy", and analyzes the influence of Ohira Masayoshi's growth experience on the formation of "elliptical philosophy". The formation of the political thought of "elliptical philosophy" is closely related to the harmonious character of Daping, which is related to the character of Daping's parents, their attitude towards their children, the relationship between Daping and his brothers and sisters, and the relationship with his friends. Dapin's encounter with Christianity and his study in college were inseparable. The second chapter briefly introduces the development of Sino-Japanese relations after the war, especially in the 1970s due to the decline in the international status of the United States, the United States and China approach and China's legal seat in the United Nations. The Japanese government has had to change its post-war foreign policy toward the United States and put the normalization of diplomatic relations with Japan on the agenda. Chapter three analyzes how Ohira Masayoshi adjusts various relations in the process of normalization of Sino-Japanese diplomatic relations, and finally realizes the normalization of diplomatic relations. With regard to Japanese-American relations, Daping advocates seeking independent diplomacy while upholding the Japanese-US Security Treaty. With regard to Japanese-Taiwan relations, he advocated maintaining people-to-people exchanges and dialogue while severing diplomatic relations. He also adjusted the relationship between pro-Beijing and pro-Taiwan within the LDP. In order to realize the balanced and harmonious development of Sino-Japanese relations, Daping held a friendly dialogue with the Chinese heads of state in the spirit of "seeking greater common ground while reserving differences", finally reached an agreement and realized the normalization of Sino-Japanese diplomatic relations.
【學位授予單位】：華中師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：B313;D822.3
【參考文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條
1 高暖;論大平正芳的“橢圓哲學”[J];國際政治研究;2001年04期
2 許曉光;大平正芳與日中邦交正常化[J];四川師范大學學報(社會科學版);2002年05期
，本文編號：2198699
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