本文選題：烏克蘭危機(jī) + 西方制裁��； 參考：《人民論壇·學(xué)術(shù)前沿》2015年02期

【摘要】：收回克里米亞,俄羅斯舉國歡慶,一掃蘇聯(lián)解體以后的自卑感,但也直接惡化了俄羅斯與烏克蘭本來就糾葛不清的關(guān)系,使俄羅斯面臨冷戰(zhàn)后最嚴(yán)峻的國際關(guān)系危機(jī)。在警告、威脅無效的情況下,以美國為首的西方陣營針對(duì)俄羅斯出臺(tái)了一波又一波的制裁措施,長期受自身結(jié)構(gòu)問題制約的俄經(jīng)濟(jì)則面臨更大的挑戰(zhàn),但影響不是致命的,度過危機(jī)期,調(diào)整得當(dāng),俄羅斯的未來依然可期。而作為俄羅斯最大的貿(mào)易伙伴集團(tuán),制裁與反制也將使歐盟深受其害。俄羅斯社會(huì)的凝聚力在西方制裁中不是下降而是得到了加強(qiáng)。西方指望通過制裁造成俄羅斯的經(jīng)濟(jì)困難,以至于引起民心不穩(wěn)、普京支持率下降乃至政局動(dòng)蕩,恐怕是一廂情愿。
[Abstract]:The resumption of Crimea, the celebration of the Russian nation, swept away the inferiority complex after the disintegration of the Soviet Union, but also directly worsened the already inextricable relations between Russia and Ukraine, making Russia face the most severe crisis in international relations since the Cold War. Warning that the threat is ineffective, the US-led Western camp has issued wave after wave of sanctions against Russia, and the Russian economy, which has long been constrained by its own structural problems, faces greater challenges, but the impact is not fatal. Through the crisis, adjusted properly, Russia's future is still in the future. As Russia's largest trading partner group, sanctions and countermeasures will also hurt the EU. The cohesion of Russian society has been strengthened rather than reduced by Western sanctions. It is wishful thinking that the West hopes sanctions will cause Russia's economic difficulties to the point of destabilising popular sentiment, falling Putin's approval ratings and even political unrest.
【作者單位】： 中央編譯局俄羅斯研究中心;
【分類號(hào)】：D815;D851.2

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