本文選題：美國民眾 + 中國形象�。� 參考：《江蘇社會科學(xué)》2015年05期

【摘要】：近年來美國民眾的對華好感度處在中等偏下的水平,并有下降趨勢。為何會出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象?本文的系統(tǒng)檢驗發(fā)現(xiàn),左右美國民眾對華態(tài)度的實質(zhì)性因素,并不是其刻板的黨派和政治價值取向,而是中國本身發(fā)展和綜合實力所帶來的"客觀形象",實地訪華或視聽媒體選擇所帶來的"對華觀感",以及對中國發(fā)展是否構(gòu)成對美威脅、或盟或敵的判斷。因此,埋頭做好自己的事情,進一步發(fā)展壯大國家綜合實力,提升國民文明素養(yǎng),積極開放和推動不同國家之間國民的互訪與交流,并努力推介"和平發(fā)展"戰(zhàn)略,大膽展示維護國家正當權(quán)益與國際正義的正當性和原則性,或許是改善和提升包括美國在內(nèi)的國際社會對華態(tài)度的根本之策。
[Abstract]:In recent years, American people's sensitivity to China is at the middle level, and has a downward trend. Why is this happening? The systematic test of this paper finds that the substantive factors that influence the attitude of the American people towards China are not its stereotyped party and political value orientation. It is the "objective image" brought about by China's own development and comprehensive strength, the "perception of China" brought by visits to China in the field or the choice of audio-visual media, and the judgment on whether China's development constitutes a threat to the United States, or a alliance or an enemy. Therefore, we should concentrate on our own affairs, further develop and strengthen the comprehensive strength of the country, enhance the national civilization literacy, actively open up and promote the exchange of visits and exchanges among the nationals of different countries, and strive to promote the strategy of "peaceful development". Boldly demonstrating the legitimacy and principle of safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the state and international justice may be the fundamental strategy for improving and enhancing the attitude of the international community, including the United States, towards China.
【作者單位】： 南京大學(xué)政府管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：劉康教授主持“美國中國國家形象民意調(diào)查——中國國家形象全球傳播實證調(diào)研”項目的研究成果 江蘇省重點研究基地——南京大學(xué)公共事務(wù)與地方治理研究中心項目《中國公民政治文化與政治行為研究》的支持
【分類號】：D822.271.2

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