本文選題：李明博政府 + 對朝政策�。� 參考：《上海交通大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：朝鮮半島一直是東北亞安全體系中最脆弱的一環(huán)。朝鮮半島現(xiàn)況既是過往冷戰(zhàn)歷史的遺跡,其穩(wěn)定更多的是各方力量制衡作用的結(jié)果,同時也是朝鮮半島南北雙方角力的產(chǎn)物,這就導(dǎo)致了半島穩(wěn)定的脆弱性,一個偶發(fā)事件、一位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人更替、一項政策變動等都可能成為改變這種平衡的關(guān)節(jié)點。 2008年2月25日,李明博就任韓國第十七任總統(tǒng),新政府一改民主改革派十年來的對朝“和解合作”政策,試圖通過推行對朝強硬政策來實現(xiàn)朝鮮半島無核化和主導(dǎo)半島統(tǒng)一的政策目標(biāo)。李明博政府對朝政策的大轉(zhuǎn)變成為改變近十年來朝鮮半島脆弱穩(wěn)定的關(guān)節(jié)點。鑒于對朝政策在整個韓國對外政策中的重要性,李明博政府對朝政策的研究應(yīng)該成為當(dāng)前朝鮮半島問題研究的重要部分。本文的主要研究內(nèi)容是,從李明博政府對朝政策的轉(zhuǎn)變?nèi)胧?分析影響其變化的主要因素以及政策轉(zhuǎn)變帶來的影響,在此基礎(chǔ)上對李明博政府的對朝政策進(jìn)行評估與展望。論文研究框架具體來說分為五個部分: 第一部分緒論,提出本文的研究主題——李明博政府對朝政策轉(zhuǎn)變的 原因及其影響,并對該問題的提出背景、本文的研究價值與意義、研究現(xiàn)狀、研究框架,以及研究理論和方法等進(jìn)行闡述與說明。 第二部分對李明博政府對朝政策的轉(zhuǎn)變及其政策內(nèi)容進(jìn)行概括描述。此部分主要包括兩大方面的內(nèi)容:一是對李明博前任政府(盧武鉉政府2003.2.25—2008.2.24執(zhí)政)時期的對朝政策進(jìn)行簡要概括評述;第二方面的內(nèi)容,按照時間順序把目前為止李明博政府的對朝政策劃分為三個階段:“無核開放三千”三原則階段(2008年1月—2008年7月);“共存共榮”政策階段(2008年7月—2009年8月);“朝鮮半島新和平構(gòu)想”階段(2009年8月—今),并對李明博政府對朝政策三階段的內(nèi)容及特點進(jìn)行概括。在此基礎(chǔ)上對李明博政府和盧武鉉政府的對朝政策內(nèi)容和特點進(jìn)行比較分析,這一部分構(gòu)成對李明博政府對朝政策轉(zhuǎn)變研究的現(xiàn)實基礎(chǔ)。 第三部分分析影響李明博政府對朝政策轉(zhuǎn)變的主要因素。這一部分主要是從三個方面入手:一是韓國自身的因素,二是朝鮮方面的因素,三是中、美、日、俄周邊四大國在韓國對朝政策制定和實施上的制約和影響因素。 第四部分論述李明博政府對朝政策轉(zhuǎn)變的影響。主要包括兩大部分內(nèi)容:一是對到目前為止李明博政府的對朝政策進(jìn)行評價;二是對朝政策轉(zhuǎn)變對韓國自身的影響、對朝鮮的影響以及對周邊四大國的影響。 第五部分結(jié)論部分對李明博對朝政策進(jìn)行展望。
[Abstract]:The Korean peninsula has been the weakest link in the Northeast Asian security system. The current situation on the Korean Peninsula is not only a relic of the history of the cold war in the past, its stability is more the result of the checks and balances of the various forces, but also the product of a struggle between the north and the south of the Korean peninsula. This has led to the fragility of the stability of the peninsula, an accidental incident. A change in leadership, a change in policy, etc., can be the key to changing the balance. On February 25, 2008, Lee Myung-bak became the seventeenth president of South Korea. The new government has changed the policy of "reconciliation and cooperation" with the DPRK over the past ten years. This paper attempts to achieve the policy goal of denuclearization and unification of the Korean Peninsula by pursuing a tough policy towards North Korea. Lee Myung-bak 's change in policy towards North Korea has become the key to changing the fragile stability of the Korean peninsula for nearly a decade. In view of the importance of the DPRK policy in the whole South Korean foreign policy, the study of the Korean policy by Lee Myung-bak should be an important part of the current research on the Korean Peninsula issue. The main research content of this paper is to begin with the change of Lee Myung-bak 's policy towards North Korea, analyze the main factors that influence its change and the influence brought by the change of policy, and then evaluate and prospect the policy of Lee Myung-bak 's policy towards North Korea on this basis. The research framework is divided into five parts: The first part of the introduction, put forward the research theme of this article-Lee Myung-bak government to change the policy toward the DPRK The reason and its influence, the background of the problem, the value and significance of this paper, the present research situation, the research frame, the research theory and the method are expounded and explained. The second part describes the change of Lee Myung-bak 's policy toward North Korea and its policy content. This part mainly includes two aspects: first, a brief review of Lee Myung-bak 's previous government (Roh Moo-hyun 's administration) on the DPRK policy during the period of March 25-2008.2.24; the second, the content of the second aspect, According to the chronological order, the Lee Myung-bak government's political planning for the government has been divided into three stages: the three principle stages of "three thousand free of nuclear weapons" (January 2008-July 2008) and the policy stage of "co-existence and common prosperity" (July 2008-August 2009). The stage of "the New Conception of Peace on the Korean Peninsula" (August 2009-now), and the contents and characteristics of the three stages of Lee Myung-bak 's policy towards the DPRK are summarized. On this basis, the contents and characteristics of the policies of Lee Myung-bak and Roh Moo-hyun are compared and analyzed. This part constitutes the realistic basis of the study of Lee Myung-bak 's policy transformation to the DPRK. The third part analyzes the main factors that influence the change of Lee Myung-bak 's policy toward North Korea. This part is mainly from three aspects: first, South Korea's own factors, second, North Korea's factors, third, China, the United States, Japan, Russia's four neighboring countries in the formulation and implementation of South Korea's policy and influence factors. The fourth part discusses the influence of Lee Myung-bak 's government on the change of North Korean policy. It mainly includes two parts: one is the evaluation of Lee Myung-bak 's policy towards North Korea so far; the other is the impact on South Korea itself, on North Korea and on the four major neighboring countries. The fifth part of the conclusion of Lee Myung-bak 's policy toward North Korea.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：D815.2

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

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1 王俊生;;“第三條道路”與樸槿惠政府對朝政策走向[J];當(dāng)代韓國;2013年01期

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1 裴宰q;影響韓國對朝鮮政策的內(nèi)外因素研究[D];中國社會科學(xué)院研究生院;2013年

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1 白e，

本文編號：1962105