本文選題：濰坊 + 農(nóng)村��； 參考：《山東農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：自從改革開放,濰坊市農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)取得了重大進(jìn)展,經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生了巨大的變化,農(nóng)村地區(qū)新的社會保障體系也已建立并逐步發(fā)展。但農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老的基礎(chǔ)仍然是家庭,家庭養(yǎng)老的作用還沒有被其他養(yǎng)老方式所取代。在城市化步伐不斷加快的大背景下,農(nóng)村地區(qū)的養(yǎng)老問題越來越嚴(yán)峻。當(dāng)前,濰坊在農(nóng)村地區(qū)實(shí)施的社會養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)制度與市場經(jīng)濟(jì)提出的規(guī)范、系統(tǒng)、科學(xué)要求還存在較大的差距。構(gòu)建完善的農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老保障體系,不僅可以有效解決“三農(nóng)”問題,還可推動和諧社會的建設(shè)步伐,有利于實(shí)現(xiàn)社會主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)目標(biāo)。本文分析了濰坊市農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老情況,指出該市農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老工作中存在的問題和缺陷,分析了問題產(chǎn)生的原因,結(jié)合國外農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老保障的經(jīng)驗(yàn),進(jìn)而對濰坊市的農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老保障提出對策建議。全文共分六大部分:第一部分,論述了課題研究的意義、目的、背景,對我國和其他國家有關(guān)農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老問題的研究理論進(jìn)行了介紹。第二部分,主要介紹用到的理論工具及相關(guān)概念。第三部分對濰坊市農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老保障的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了描述,并對養(yǎng)老保障存在的挑戰(zhàn)及問題進(jìn)行了深入探討。第四部分,介紹了其他國家的農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老保障制度,為濰坊市開展農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老保障工作提供了指導(dǎo)和借鑒。第五部分,主要提出濰坊市完善養(yǎng)老保障制度的對策建議。建議該市結(jié)合當(dāng)前的實(shí)際情況,構(gòu)建多元化、多層次的養(yǎng)老保障體系;在構(gòu)建新型農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老保障模式時(shí),從幾個(gè)方面作為入手點(diǎn),包括監(jiān)督、實(shí)施、管理、法制等。人類一直渴望獲得幸福、實(shí)現(xiàn)公平,解決農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老問題體現(xiàn)了社會主義的優(yōu)越性,這一問題的解決也意味著解決了我國絕大多數(shù)人口的養(yǎng)老問題,這對于實(shí)現(xiàn)社會主義新農(nóng)村和社會主義和諧社會的建設(shè)這一目標(biāo)是一個(gè)很大的進(jìn)步!通過對農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老問題的的研究分析,增加自己對新農(nóng)村政策的深入了解,近距離的接觸農(nóng)村的真實(shí)情況、傾聽老百姓的心聲,感受新農(nóng)村建設(shè)的偉大成果。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, the rural economy of Weifang has made great progress, the economic and social structure has undergone tremendous changes, the new social security system in rural areas has also been established and gradually developed. But the rural pension is still based on the family, the role of the family pension has not been replaced by other pension methods. In the background of accelerating the pace of urbanization, the pension problem in rural areas is becoming more and more serious. At present, there is still a big gap between the social old-age insurance system implemented in rural areas and the standard, system and scientific requirement of market economy. The construction of a perfect rural old-age security system can not only effectively solve the problem of "agriculture, countryside and farmers", but also promote the construction of a harmonious society, which is conducive to the realization of the goal of socialist modernization. This paper analyzes the rural old-age care situation in Weifang, points out the problems and defects in the rural old-age care work in Weifang, analyzes the causes of the problems, and combines the experience of foreign rural old-age security. Then put forward countermeasures and suggestions to the rural old-age security in Weifang City. The thesis is divided into six parts: the first part discusses the significance, purpose and background of the research, and introduces the research theory of rural old-age problem in our country and other countries. The second part, mainly introduces the used theoretical tools and related concepts. The third part describes the current situation of the rural old-age security in Weifang, and probes into the challenges and problems of the old-age security. The fourth part introduces the rural old-age security system in other countries, which provides guidance and reference for Weifang to carry out rural old-age security work. The fifth part, mainly put forward Weifang City to improve the pension security system countermeasures. It is suggested that the city should build a diversified and multi-level old-age security system in combination with the actual situation at present, and take several aspects as the starting point when constructing the new rural old-age security model, including supervision, implementation, management, legal system and so on. Human beings have always been eager to obtain happiness, achieve fairness, solve the rural old-age problem reflects the superiority of socialism, the solution of this problem also means to solve the pension problem of the vast majority of the population of our country. This is a great progress in realizing the goal of building a new socialist countryside and a harmonious socialist society! Through the research and analysis of the rural old-age problem, we can increase their own in-depth understanding of the new rural policy, close contact with the real situation of the countryside, listen to the aspirations of the common people, and feel the great achievements of the new rural construction.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D669.6

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本文編號：1998295